Nielsen Hayden genealogy
Richard of Cornwall, King of the Romans
1209 - 1272 (63 years)-
Name Richard of Cornwall [1, 2] Suffix King of the Romans Birth 5 Jan 1209 Winchester Castle, Hampshire, England [3, 4, 5, 6, 7] Gender Male Death 2 Apr 1272 Berkhamsted, Hertfordshire, England [3, 4, 5, 7, 8] Burial Hailes Abbey, Gloucestershire, England [3, 4, 5, 8] Person ID I8366 Ancestry of PNH, TNH, and others | Ancestor of AP, Ancestor of DDB, Ancestor of JMF, Ancestor of JTS, Ancestor of LD, Ancestor of LDN, Ancestor of LMW Last Modified 8 Apr 2024
Father John, King of England, b. Abt 27 Dec 1166, Oxford, Oxfordshire, England d. 19 Oct 1216, Newark Castle, Newark, Nottinghamshire, England (Age ~ 49 years) Mother Isabel of Angoulême, Queen Consort of England d. 31 May 1246 Marriage 24 Aug 1200 Bordeaux, Gironde, France [4, 9] Family ID F1256 Group Sheet | Family Chart
Family 1 Joan d. Bef 1 Jul 1285 Children + 1. Joan de Cornwall, b. Abt 1262 d. Abt 1316 (Age ~ 54 years) Family ID F1235 Group Sheet | Family Chart Last Modified 14 Jul 2022
Family 2 (Unknown mistress of Richard of Cornwall) Children + 1. Walter de Cornwall, b. of Brannel, Cornwall, England d. Bef 20 Feb 1313 + 2. Richard de Cornwall, b. of Asthall, Oxfordshire, England d. 1296, Berwick, Northumberland, England Family ID F16965 Group Sheet | Family Chart Last Modified 14 Jul 2022
Family 3 Isabel Marshal, b. 9 Oct 1200, Pembroke, Pembrokeshire, Wales d. 17 Jan 1240, Berkhamsted, Hertfordshire, England (Age 39 years) Marriage 30 Mar 1231 Fawley, Buckinghamshire, England [4, 12] Family ID F917 Group Sheet | Family Chart Last Modified 15 Dec 2015
Family 4 Sancie of Provence d. 9 Nov 1261, Berkhamsted, Hertfordshire, England Marriage 23 Nov 1243 Westminster Abbey, Westminster, Middlesex, England [3, 4] Family ID F878 Group Sheet | Family Chart Last Modified 14 Jul 2022
Family 5 Beatrice de Falkenburg d. 17 Oct 1277 Marriage 16 Jun 1269 Kaiserslautern, Germany [4] Family ID F22397 Group Sheet | Family Chart Last Modified 14 Jul 2022
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Notes - Also called Richard of England.
Count of Poitou; Earl of Cornwall; elected king of Germany ("King of the Romans") in 1256, but never wielded actual power in that role.
"Constable of Wallingford Castle, 1216; knighted 2 Feb. 1224/5 by his br., Henry III, who a few days afterwards, 13 Feb. 1224/5, granted him, as Richard the King's brother, the county of Cornwall during pleasure. This grant, which resembles that to Henry FitzCount above, can hardly be held to have conferred the Earldom; nevertheless, not long after, viz. 30 May 1227, he is officially styled Earl of Cornwall, and must be assumed to have been invested with the Earldom in or shortly before that year. He was Count of Poitou before 18 Aug. 1225. Lieut. of Guienne, 1226-27; Chief Commissioner for making a truce with France, 1230; Keeper of the Honour of Wallingford, 1230-31; of the Honour of Knaresborough, 1235; took the Cross, 1236; was on an Embassy to the Emperor Friedrich, 1237; Lord of the forest of Dartmoor 1239; Com. in Chief of the Crusaders, 1240-41, when he entered a truce with the Soldan of Babylon. Joint Plenipoteniary to France, and Ambassador to Pope Innocent IV, 1250; Privy Councillor 1253; Joint Guardian of England, 1253-54. He acquired vast estates and great wealth by farming the Mint, the Jews, &c., and doubtless in consequence thereof, was elected, at Frankfort, 13 Jan. 1256/7, by the Princes of the Empire, King of the Romans, being crowned 17 May 1257, at Aachen. In Oct. 1259 he was Ambassador to Pope Alexander IV. He was a faithful adherent of the King, his br., against the rebellious Barons, and both were taken prisoners at the battle of Lewes, 14 May 1264. He m., 1stly, 30 Mar. 1231, at Fawley, near Marlow, Bucks, Isabel, widow of Gilbert (de Clare), Earl of Gloucester and Hertford, da. of William (Marshal), Earl of Pembroke, by Isabel suo jure Countess of Pembroke, da. and h. of Richard (de Clare), also Earl of Pembroke. She d. 17 Jan 1239/40, in childbed, at Berkhampstead, of jaundice, and was bur. at Beaulieu, Hants, her heart being sent to Tewkesbury Abbey. He m., 2ndly, 23 Nov. 1243, at Westm. Abbey, Sancha, 3rd da. and coh. of Raymond Berengar, Count of Provence, by Beatrice, da. of Tomaso, Count of Savoy. She, who was crowned Queen (with her husband) 1257, d. 9 Nov. 1261, and was bur. at Hailes Abbey, co. Gloucester, which her husband had in 1251, founded. He m., 3rdly, 16 June 1269, Beatrice, da. of Walram de Fauquemont, Seigneur de Montjoye, by Jutta, da. of Otto, Count of Ravensburg in Wesphalia. He d. at Berkhamstead Castle, Herts, having been bled for ague, 2 Apr. 1272, and was bur. in Hailes Abbey afsd., aged 63, his heart being sent to Rewley Abbey, Oxon, of which, also he was the founder. His widow d. s.p. on the Vigil of St. Luke, 17 Oct. 1277, and was bur. at the Friars Minors, Oxford." [Complete Peerage]
- Also called Richard of England.
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- [S5882] Ancestral Lines from Maine to North Carolina by Carl Boyer III. Santa Clarita, California, 2015., date only.
- [S7433] The King of Almayne by T. W. E. Roche. London: John Murray, 1966.
- [S5882] Ancestral Lines from Maine to North Carolina by Carl Boyer III. Santa Clarita, California, 2015.
- [S91] The Henry Project: The Ancestors of King Henry II of England, by Stewart Baldwin, Todd A. Farmerie, and Peter Stewart., year only.
- [S2341] Todd A. Farmerie, 18 Oct 2018, post to soc.genealogy.medieval.
- [S6498] Douglas Richardson, 17 Oct 2018, post to soc.genealogy.medieval.
- [S128] The Complete Peerage of England, Scotland, Ireland, Great Britain and the United Kingdom, Extant, Extinct or Dormant ed. Vicary Gibbs, H. A. Doubleday, Duncan Warrand, Howard de Walden, Geoffrey H. White and R. S. Lea. 2nd edition. 14 volumes (1-13, but volume 12 spanned two books), London, The St. Catherine Press, 1910-1959. Volume 14, "Addenda & Corrigenda," ed. Peter W. Hammond, Gloucestershire, Sutton Publishing, 1998., date only.
- [S1016] Medieval English Ancestors of Robert Abell by Carl Boyer III. Santa Clarita, California, 2001.