Nielsen Hayden genealogy

Thomas Mayhew, Governor of Martha's Vineyard

Male Bef 1593 - 1682  (> 88 years)


Personal Information    |    Notes    |    Sources    |    All

  • Name Thomas Mayhew 
    Suffix Governor of Martha's Vineyard 
    Birth Bef 1 Apr 1593  [1, 2, 3, 4
    Baptism 1 Apr 1593  Tisbury, Wiltshire, England Find all individuals with events at this location  [1, 2, 3, 4
    Gender Male 
    Death 25 Mar 1682  Martha's Vineyard, Massachusetts Find all individuals with events at this location  [2, 3, 5, 6
    Person ID I15049  Ancestry of PNH, TNH, and others | Ancestor of TSW
    Last Modified 12 Sep 2020 

    Father Matthew Maho   d. Between 31 Aug 1612 and 27 Jun 1614, Tisbury, Wiltshire, England Find all individuals with events at this location 
    Mother Alice Barter   d. Between 12 Jan 1606 and 24 Jun 1612, Tisbury, Wiltshire, England Find all individuals with events at this location 
    Marriage 2 Oct 1587  Tisbury, Wiltshire, England Find all individuals with events at this location  [3
    Family ID F9293  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart

    Family 1 (Unknown first wife of Thomas Mayhew)   d. Bef 1635 
    Marriage Bef 1620  [2, 7
    Children 
    +1. Rev. Thomas Mayhew,   b. Abt 1620   d. 1657, At sea Find all individuals with events at this location (Age ~ 37 years)
    Family ID F15556  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart
    Last Modified 12 Sep 2020 

    Family 2 Jane Galland,   b. Bef 2 Nov 1602   d. Between 1666 and 25 Mar 1682, Martha's Vineyard, Massachusetts Find all individuals with events at this location (Age > 63 years) 
    Marriage Abt 1632  [1
    Children 
     1. Hannah Mayhew,   b. 15 Jun 1635, Watertown, Middlesex, Massachusetts Find all individuals with events at this location
    +2. Martha Mayhew,   b. Abt 1641   d. 15 Nov 1717, Sandwich, Barnstable, Massachusetts Find all individuals with events at this location (Age ~ 76 years)
    Family ID F9290  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart
    Last Modified 13 Jan 2019 

  • Notes 
    • Arrived in New England with his son Thomas in 1632. First at Medford, then Watertown by 1634, and Martha's Vineyard by 1647.

      A mixed but interesting figure. His work proselytizing native Americans arouses our natural skepticism about such efforts, but it can be noted that as proprietor of Martha's Vineyard he treated them with more fairness and respect than most 17th-century white settlers. On the other hand, this is also the guy who managed to wangle an honest-to-goodness royal patent making him full-fledged manorial lord of the entire Vineyard, all the other inhabitants to to become tenants subject to his (literally) feudal jurisdiction. This arrangement persisted in the face of many headwinds, even after the Vineyard was reassigned from New York to Massachusetts in 1691, but by the eighteenth century it came to be regarded as a ceremonial fiction. The last quit rents were paid to Mayhew family members in 1732.

      Gov. Thomas Mayhew = Jane (2nd wife)
      Hannah Mayhew = Thomas Doggett
      Jemima Doggett = Thomas Butler
      Israel Butler = Elizabeth Blossom
      Benjamin Butler = Susanna Whiting
      James Butler = Unis Kinsley
      Polly Butler = William Alonzo Hickok
      James Butler "Wild Bill" Hickok (1837-1876)

      Gov. Thomas Mayhew = (1st wife)
      Thomas Mayhew = Jane
      Matthew Mayhew = Mary Skiffe
      Paine Mayhew = Mary Rankin
      Sarah Mayhew = Abisha Folger
      William Folger = Ruth Coffin
      Anna Folger = Thomas Coffin
      Lucretia (Coffin) Mott (1793-1880), abolitionist and feminist

  • Sources 
    1. [S544] Noyes-Gilman Ancestry: Being a Series of Sketches, with a Chart of the Ancestors of Charles Phelps Noyes and Emily H. (Gilman) Noyes, His Wife by Charles Phelps Noyes. St. Paul, Minnesota, 1907.

    2. [S101] The Great Migration Begins: Immigrants to New England, 1620-1633, Volumes 1-3 and The Great Migration: Immigrants to New England, 1634-1635, Volumes 1-7, by Robert Charles Anderson. Boston: New England Historic Genealogical Society, 1996-2011.

    3. [S2094] Charles Edward Banks, "The English Ancestry of Governor Thomas Mayhew." The Genealogical Advertiser 4:1, March 1901.

    4. [S4384] George Eldridge, Hydrographer, and Eliza Jane His Wife: Their Ancestors and Their Descendants by Henry James Young. Carlisle, Pennsylvania: 1982.

    5. [S2415] Leslie Mahler, "The English Origin of Jane (Galland) (Paine), Wife of Thomas Mayhew of Martha's Vineyard." The American Genealogist 76:94, Apr 2001.

    6. [S4384] George Eldridge, Hydrographer, and Eliza Jane His Wife: Their Ancestors and Their Descendants by Henry James Young. Carlisle, Pennsylvania: 1982., month, year, and place only.

    7. [S4384] George Eldridge, Hydrographer, and Eliza Jane His Wife: Their Ancestors and Their Descendants by Henry James Young. Carlisle, Pennsylvania: 1982., "ca1619".