Guillaume de Fiennes

Notes:

He and his younger brother Giles accompanied the future Edward I on his crusade to the Holy Land. He was killed fighting on the French side at the Battle of the Golden Spurs.

Guillaume married Blanche de Brienne between 18 Jan 1266 and Feb 1267. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Alternate death: Between 1333 and 1344

Margaret married Edmund de Mortimer before 12 Dec 1285. Edmund (son of Roger de Mortimer and Maud de Briouze) was born between 1251 and 1254 in of Wigmore, Herefordshire, England; died on 17 Jul 1304 in Wigmore Castle, Herefordshire, England; was buried in Wigmore Abbey, Herefordshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Joan married John Wake before 24 Aug 1291. John (son of Baldwin Wake and Hawise de Quincy) was born about 1268; died about 10 Apr 1300. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

Châtelain de Bourbourg, Seigneur de Tingry.

Jean married Isabelle de Dampierre in 1307. Isabelle (daughter of Guy de Dampierre and Isabelle of Luxembourg) died in 1323. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Alternate death: 18 Sep 1312, Alton, Staffordshire, England

Maud married Thebaud de Verdun on 29 Jul 1302 in Wigmore, Herefordshire, England. Thebaud (son of Thebaud de Verdun and Margery de Bohun) was born on 8 Sep 1278 in of Alton, Staffordshire, England; died on 27 Jul 1316 in Alton, Staffordshire, England; was buried in Croxden Abbey, Staffordshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Alternate birth: 25 Apr 1287

Notes:

Earl of March. Justiciar of Ireland, 1319. Steward of the Household to Queen Isabel, 1325. Justiciar of Wales, 1327.

From Wikipedia:

Roger Mortimer, 3rd Baron Mortimer, 1st Earl of March (25 April 1287 - 29 November 1330), was an English nobleman and powerful Marcher lord who gained many estates in the Welsh Marches and Ireland following his advantageous marriage to the wealthy heiress Joan de Geneville, 2nd Baroness Geneville. In November 1316, he was appointed Lord Lieutenant of Ireland. He was imprisoned in the Tower of London in 1322 for having led the Marcher lords in a revolt against King Edward II in what became known as the Despenser War. He later escaped to France, where he was joined by Edward's queen consort Isabella, whom he took as his mistress. After he and Isabella led a successful invasion and rebellion, Edward was subsequently deposed; Mortimer allegedly arranged his murder at Berkeley Castle. For three years, Mortimer was de facto ruler of England before being himself overthrown by Edward's eldest son, Edward III. Accused of assuming royal power and other crimes, Mortimer was executed by hanging at Tyburn.

Roger Mortimer (1286-1330) = Joan de Geneville (d. 1356)
Blanche Mortimer (1316-1347) = Piers Grandison (b. 1296)
Isabel Grandison = Baldwin Brugge (b. 1328)
Thomas Brugge (1355-1408) = Alice Berkeley (1379-1414)
Gyles Bruges (1396-1466) = Catherine Clifford
Thomas Bruges (1426-1493) = Florence Darell (1425-1506)
Henry Brydges (b. 1464) = Anne Hungerford (b. 1468)
Joane Brydges (b. 1503) = John Gifford (b. 1502)
Anne Gifford = Thomas Goddard
Richard Goddard (d. 1614) = Elizabeth Walrond
Edward Goddard (1584-1647) = Priscilla d'Oyly (1594-1681)
William Goddard (1630-1691) = Elizabeth Miles (1627-1697)
Edward Goddard (1675-1754) = Susanna Stone (1675-1754)
Ebenezer Goddard (1713-1762) = Sybil Brigham (1718-1807)
Susanna Goddard (1742-1837) = Phineas Howe (1735-1807)
Abigail Howe (1765-1815) = John Young (1763-1839)
Brigham Young (1801-1877)

Brigham Young (1801-1877) = Zina Diantha Huntington (1821-1901)
Zina Presendia Young (1850-1931) = Charles Ora Card (1839-1906)
Orson Rega Card (1891-1984) = Lucena Richards (b. 1893)
Willard Richards Card = Peggy Jane Park
Orson Scott Card (b. 1951)

Roger married Joan de Geneville on 20 Sep 1301 in Pembridge, Herefordshire, England. Joan (daughter of Peter de Geneville and Joan de la Marche) was born on 2 Feb 1286; died on 19 Oct 1356. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Margaret married John Comyn about 1312. John (son of John Comyn and Joan de Valence) died on 24 Jun 1314 in Bannockburn, Stirlingshire, Scotland. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Margaret married Edmund of Woodstock about 25 Dec 1325. Edmund (son of Edward I, King of England and Marguerite of France, Queen Consort of England) was born on 5 Aug 1301 in Woodstock, Oxfordshire, England; died on 19 Mar 1330 in Winchester, Hampshire, England; was buried in Winchester, Hampshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Jeanne married Jean de Châtillon in Dec 1329. Jean (son of Guy III de Châtillon and Marie of Brittany) died before 1344. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Alternate birth: 11 Aug 1303, Wootton in Stanton Lacy, Shropshire, England

Joan married Thomas de Furnival on 24 Feb 1318. Thomas (son of Thomas de Furnival and Joan le Despenser) was born about 1292 in of Sheffield, Yorkshire, England; died on 5 Oct 1339; was buried in Beauchief Abbey, Derbyshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Elizabeth married Bartholomew de Burghersh before 11 Jun 1320. Bartholomew (son of Robert de Burghersh and Maud de Badlesmere) was born about 1304 in of Burghersh, Sussex, England; died on 3 Aug 1355 in Dover, Kent, England; was buried in Lincoln Cathedral, Lincoln, Lincolnshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Katherine married Thomas de Beauchamp after 22 Feb 1325. Thomas (son of Guy de Beauchamp and Alice de Tony) was born on 14 Feb 1314 in Warwick Castle, Warwickshire, England; died on 13 Nov 1369 in Calais, France; was buried in St. Mary's, Warwick, Warwickshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Joan married James de Audley before 13 Jun 1330. James (son of Nicholas de Audley and Joan Martin) was born on 7 Jan 1314 in Kneesall, Nottinghamshire, England; died on 1 Apr 1386 in Heleigh in Audley, Staffordshire, England; was buried in Hulton Abbey, Staffordshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Maud married John de Cherlton before 13 Apr 1319. John (son of John de Cherleton and Hawise de la Pole) was born about 1316 in of Pole, Montgomeryshire, Wales; died before 30 Aug 1360. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Margaret married Thomas de Berkeley between 10 May 1319 and 28 Aug 1329. Thomas (son of Maurice de Berkeley and Eve la Zouche) was born about 1296 in of Berkeley, Gloucestershire, England; died on 27 Oct 1361; was buried in Berkeley, Gloucestershire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

Knighted at the coronation of Edward III, 1 Feb 1327. Summoned to Parliament by writ, 20 Nov 1331. Also in 1331, the king restored to him certain of his father's lands, but as the attainder of his father was not reversed in his lifetime, he was never Earl of March.

Edmund married Elizabeth de Badlesmere on 27 Jun 1316 in Ernwood in Kinlet, Shropshire, England. Elizabeth (daughter of Bartholomew de Badlesmere and Margaret de Clare) was born about 1313; died on 8 Jun 1356 in Rochford, Essex, England; was buried in Black Friars, Holborn, London, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

The "Fair Maid of Kent."

Family/Spouse: Edward of Woodstock. Edward (son of Edward III, King of England and Philippa of Hainault, Queen Consort of England) was born on 15 Jun 1330 in Woodstock, Oxfordshire, England; died on 8 Jun 1376 in Westminster Palace, Westminster, Middlesex, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Joan married Thomas de Holand in 1340. Thomas (son of Robert de Holand and Maud la Zouche) died on 26 Dec 1360 in Normandy, France; was buried in Church of the Grey Friars, Stamford, Lincolnshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

Countess of St. Pol.

Mahaud married Guy de Luxembourg in Dec 1350. Guy (son of Jean de Luxembourg and Alix of Flanders) died on 22 Aug 1371 in Baesweiler, Aachen, Germany. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Maud married Walter de Montgomery before 1364. Walter (son of William de Montgomery and Philippa) was born about 1314 in of Cubley, Derbyshire, England; died before 29 Sep 1374. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

Summoned to Parliament by writs dated 20 Jan 1366 to 7 Jan 1383.

William married Thomasine between 1363 and 20 Jan 1366. Thomasine died on 20 Jul 1409. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Alternate birth: Abt 1323, of Ewyas Lacy, Herefordshire, England

Notes:

Steward and Constable of Wallingford and St. Valery. Justiciar of Chester. One of the most distinguished warriors of his age.

From Wikipedia:

His recorded career begins in 1339, when he accompanied Edward III in his expedition to Flanders and took part in the first invasion of French territory. We find his name also as attending the king on his third inglorious and unprofitable campaign in Brittany in 1342-3. In 1346, he was one of the retinue of Edward the Black Prince, then in his fifteenth year, in the Battle of Crécy, and in the following year was present at the siege of Calais, being rewarded for his distinguished services there by a rich wardship. In 1349, he was in the campaign in Gascony.

On the institution of the Order of the Garter in 1350, he was chosen to be one of the first knights companions. In 1354, he fulfilled a religious vow by taking a journey to the Holy Land.

On his return home he joined the Black Prince in the expedition, in 1355. He was one of the most eminent of the commanders of the invading army, and had a leading share in the events of the campaign, especially in the battle of Poitiers, 19 September 1356. A daring exploit of Burghersh is recorded by Froissart shortly before the battle. In company with Sir John Chandos and Sir James Audley, and attended by only four-and-twenty horsemen, he made an excursion from the main body of the army, and, falling on the rear of the French army, took thirty-two knights and gentlemen prisoners. His prowess and skill were again tried about the same time, when, on his return with a small foraging party at Romorantin near Berry, he was attacked from an ambuscade by a much more formidable force, which, however, he managed to keep at bay till relieved by the Black Prince. During this campaign his father, Lord Burghersh, died, and he received livery of his lands as his heir.

In 1359, he again accompanied Edward III on his last and most formidable invasion of France, ending in the decisive treaty of Bretigny, 8 May 1360. He was deputed to aid in the negotiation of this treaty between 'the firstborn sons of the kings of England and France' at Chartres, for which letters of protection were given him. He and his brother commissioners were taken prisoners in violation of the bond, and Edward had to interpose to obtain their liberation. During this campaign Knighton records his successful siege of the castle of Sourmussy in Gascony, in which he appears to have evidenced no common skill.

In 1362, he was appointed one of the commissioners on the state of Ireland. When, in 1364, King John II of France, to make atonement for the Louis I, Duke of Anjou's breach of faith, determined to yield himself back to captivity, to die three months alter his Landing at the Savoy Palace, Burghersh was one of the nobles deputed to receive him at Dover and conduct him by Canterbury to Edward's presence at Eltham. In 1366 he was one of the commissioners sent to Urban V, who had rashly demanded the payment of the arrears of the tribute granted by King John.

Bartholomew married Cecily de Weyland before 10 May 1335. Cecily (daughter of Richard de Weyland and Joan de Ufford) was born about 10 Oct 1318; died after 2 Aug 1354. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Maud married Roger de Clifford before 20 Mar 1357. Roger (son of Robert de Clifford and Isabel de Berkeley) was born on 10 Jul 1333 in of Appleby, Westmorland, England; died on 13 Jul 1389. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Philippe married Hugh de Stafford before 1 Mar 1351. Hugh (son of Ralph de Stafford and Margaret de Audley) was born before 1342; died on 16 Oct 1386 in Isle of Rhodes; was buried in Stone Priory, Staffordshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

Summoned to Parliament by writs dated 23 Jul 1392 to 18 Dec 1409. King's chamberlain. Justice of South Wales. Accompanied John of Gaunt to Portugal in 1386.

William married Joan Arundel before 1390. Joan (daughter of Richard de Arundel and Elizabeth de Bohun) was born about 1371; died on 14 Nov 1435; was buried in Black Friars, Herefordshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

12th Earl of Warwick.

From Wikipedia:

Knighted around 1355, Beauchamp accompanied John of Gaunt in campaigns in France in 1373, and around that time was made a Knight of the Garter. In the parliaments of 1376 and 1377 he was one of those appointed to supervise reform of King Richard II's government. When these were not as effective as hoped, Beauchamp was made Governor over the King. In 1377, or 1378, he granted the manors of Croome Adam (now Earls Croome) in Worcestershire and Grafton Flyford in Warwickshire to Henry de Ardern for a red rose. Between 1377 and 1378 he was appointed Admiral of the North. Beauchamp brought a large contingent of soldiers and archers to King Richard's Scottish campaign of 1385.

In 1387 he was one of the Lords Appellant, who endeavored to separate Richard from his favorites. After Richard regained power, Beauchamp retired to his estates, but was invited to London on a ruse in 1397 and charged with high treason, supposedly as a part of the Earl of Arundel's alleged conspiracy. He was imprisoned in the Tower of London (in what is now known as the "Beauchamp Tower"), pleaded guilty and threw himself on the mercy of the king. He forfeited his estates and titles, and was sentenced to life imprisonment on the Isle of Man. The next year, however, he was moved back to the Tower, until he was released in August 1399 after Henry Bolingbroke's initial victories over King Richard II.

After Bolingbroke deposed Richard and became king as Henry IV, Beauchamp was restored to his titles and estates. He was one of those who urged the new King to murder Richard, and accompanied King Henry against the rebellion of 1400.

Thomas married Margaret Ferrers before Apr 1381. Margaret (daughter of William de Ferrers and Margaret de Ufford) died on 22 Jan 1407; was buried in St. Mary's, Warwick, Warwickshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Family/Spouse: John Tuchet. John (son of Thomas Tuchet and Joan) was born on 25 Jul 1327 in of Markeaton, Derbyshire, England; died before 10 Jan 1362. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Joan married John de Beauchamp about 17 Apr 1351. John (son of Giles de Beauchamp and Katherine de Bures) died before 7 Feb 1389. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Family/Spouse: Reynold de Cobham. Reynold (son of Reynold de Cobham and Joan de Hever) was born in 1300 in of Sterborough, Surrey, England; died on 5 Oct 1361; was buried in Lingfield, Surrey, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Maurice married Elizabeth le Despenser about 1340. Elizabeth (daughter of Hugh le Despenser and Eleanor de Clare) died on 13 Jul 1389; was buried in St. Botolph's, Aldgate, London, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

Marshal of England. Warden of the Cinque Ports. Fought at Crécy in the first division, with the Prince of Wales. Founder knight of the Order of the Garter. Summoned to Parliament by writ in 1348. In 1354 he obtained a reversal of the sentence against his grandfather, Roger de Mortimer, and was restored to the title of Earl of March and to all of his grandfather's estates which had been forfeited to the Crown. In the following year he was summoned to Parliament by writ as Earl of March. In October 1359 he accompanied Edward III on his unsuccessful invasion of France. He was appointed Constable of the Host and rode at its head. Thereafter he was with Edward in Burgundy, where he died suddenly in February 1360.

Family/Spouse: Philippe de Montagu. Philippe (daughter of William de Montagu and Katherine de Grandison) died on 5 Jan 1382; was buried in Austin Priory, Bisham, Berkshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Richard married Anne of Bohemia on 20 Jan 1382. Anne (daughter of Karl IV of Bohemia, Holy Roman Emperor and Elizabeth of Poland) was born on 11 May 1366 in Prague, Bohemia; died on 7 Jun 1394 in Sheen Palace, Richmond, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Richard married Isabella of France in Oct 1396 in Calais, France. Isabella (daughter of Charles VI, King of France and Isabeau of Bavaria) was born on 9 Nov 1389 in The Louvre, Paris, France; died on 14 Sep 1409; was buried in Abbey of St. Laumer, Blois, Loir-et-Cher, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Alternate death: 10 Jan 1400, Pleshey Castle, Essex, England

Notes:

1st Duke of Exeter. 1st Earl of Huntingdon. "[A] a half-brother of King Richard II (1377–1399), to whom he remained strongly loyal. He is primarily remembered for being suspected of assisting in the downfall of King Richard's uncle Thomas of Woodstock, 1st Duke of Gloucester (1355–1397) (youngest son of King Edward III) and then for conspiring against King Richard's first cousin and eventual deposer, Henry Bolingbroke, later King Henry IV (1399–1413)." [Wikipedia]

He was beheaded following the failure of the Epiphany Rising conspiracy against the newly-crowned Henry IV.

John married Elizabeth of Lancaster on 24 Jun 1386 in Plymouth, Devon, England. Elizabeth (daughter of John of Gaunt and Blanche of Lancaster) was born before 21 Feb 1363. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

Earl of Kent. “[F]ought in Spain with the Black Prince and in France and Scotland, Marshal of England 1379-85, ambassador for Richard II, over whom he is said to have exerted an evil influence for his personal gain, had custody of the castles of Calais and of the Tower, hereditary Constable of Corfe Castle.” [The Ancestry of Charles II, King of England (citation details below)]

Thomas married Alice Fitz Alan after 10 Apr 1364. Alice (daughter of Richard Fitz Alan and Eleanor of Lancaster) died on 17 Mar 1416. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

Seigneur of Beauvoir and Richebourg.

Family/Spouse: Marguerite d'Enghien. Marguerite (daughter of Louis d'Enghien and Giovanna de Sanseverino) died after 19 Sep 1393. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

Knight of the shire for Derbyshire Sep 1388, Jan 1390, and 1411. Knighted by 1381.

According to Rosie Bevans' detailed sketch (citation details below), he may have been married at one point to Margery Foljambe, daughter of Sir Godfrey Foljambe who died in 1375. Margery Foljambe is unmentioned in his History of Parliament biography (citation details below). Both Bevan and HoP include his first wife Ann, to whom he was married around 1364, and his last wife Margaret, widow of Richard Baskerville (1370-1394) of Eardisley, Herefordshire. Margaret was still living in 1436. There appears to be no clarity about which of these wives was the mother of his son and heir Nicholas.

Family/Spouse: Unknown. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Joan married Thomas Neville before 1 Jul 1379. Thomas (son of John de Neville and Maud Percy) died on 14 Mar 1407; was buried in Worksop Priory, Nottinghamshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Alternate death: Abt 26 Jul 1409

Elizabeth married Edward le Despenser before 2 Aug 1354. Edward (son of Edward le Despenser and Anne de Ferrers) was born about 24 Mar 1336 in Essendine, Rutland, England; died on 11 Nov 1375 in Llanblethian, Glamorgan, Wales; was buried in Tewkesbury Abbey, Tewkesbury, Gloucestershire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Margaret married John Melton before 1415. John (son of William de Melton and Elizabeth) was born about 1377 in of Aston, Yorkshire, England; died on 24 May 1455. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Family/Spouse: William Ferrers. William (son of Henry de Ferrers and Joan de Poynings) was born before 25 Apr 1372 in Luton Hoo, Bedfordshire, England; was christened on 25 Apr 1372 in Luton, Bedfordshire, England; died on 18 May 1445. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Katherine married Ralph de Greystoke before 1378. Ralph (son of William de Greystoke and Joan Fitz Hugh) was born on 18 Oct 1353 in Kirkby Ravensworth, Yorkshire, England; was christened on 18 Oct 1353 in Kirkby Ravensworth, Yorkshire, England; died on 6 Apr 1418. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Family/Spouse: Elizabeth de Ros. Elizabeth (daughter of Thomas de Ros and Beatrice de Stafford) died in Mar 1424. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Margaret married Ralph de Neville after 19 Jun 1382. Ralph (son of John de Neville and Maud Percy) was born before 1367; died on 21 Oct 1425 in Raby Castle, Durham, England; was buried in Collegiate Church of St. Mary, Staindrop, Durham, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

Katherine Stafford (d. 1419)
Isabel de la Pole
Ann Morley
Elizabeth Hastings (b. 1440)
Margery Hildyard
William Ayscough (b. 1486)
Francis Ayscough
Roger Ayscough
James Ayscough
Hannah Ayscough (1623-1679)
Isaac Newton (1642-1727)

Katherine married Michael de la Pole about 13 Apr 1383. Michael (son of Michael de la Pole and Katherine Wingfield) was born before 1368; died on 18 Sep 1415 in Harfleur, Normandy, France; was buried in Wingfield, Suffolk, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

5th Earl of Stafford.

Family/Spouse: Anne of Gloucester. Anne (daughter of Thomas of Woodstock and Eleanor de Bohun) was born before 8 May 1383; was christened in Pleshey, Essex, England; died on 16 Oct 1438; was buried in Llanthony Priory, outside Gloucester, Gloucestershire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Alternate death: 5 Aug 1430

Joan married James le Boteler before 29 Aug 1413. James (son of James le Boteler and Anne Welles) was born in 1392; died on 22 Aug 1452 in Ardee, Louth, Ireland; was buried in St. Mary's Abbey, Dublin, Ireland. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

1st Earl of Worcester, 2nd Baron Abergavenny. Died in battle.

Richard married Isabel le Despenser on 27 Jul 1411 in Tewkesbury, Gloucestershire, England. Isabel (daughter of Thomas le Despenser and Constance of York) was born about 1400; died on 27 Dec 1439. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

13th Earl of Warwick. His godfather was Richard II. Knighted at the coronation of Henry IV, he succeeded to his earldom in 1401.

From Wikipedia:

Soon after reaching his majority and taking responsibility for the Earldom, he saw military action in Wales, defending against a Welsh rebellion led by Owain Glynd?r. On 22 July 1403, the day after the Battle of Shrewsbury, he was made a Knight of the Garter.

In the summer of 1404, he rode into what is today Monmouthshire at the head of an English force. Warwick engaged Welsh forces at the Battle of Mynydd Cwmdu, near Tretower Castle a few miles northwest of Crickhowell, nearly capturing Owain Glyndwr himself, taking Owain’s banner, and forcing the Welsh to flee. The Welsh were chased down the valley of the River Usk where they regrouped and turned the tables on the pursuing English force, attempting an ambush. They chased the English in turn to the town walls of Monmouth after a skirmish at Craig-y-Dorth, a conical hill near Mitchel Troy.

Warwick acquired quite a reputation for chivalry, and when in 1408 he went on pilgrimage to the Holy Land, and was challenged many times to fight in the sporting combat which was then popular. On the return trip he went through Russia and Eastern Europe, not returning to England until 1410.

In 1410, he was appointed a member of the royal council, and two years later he was fighting in command at Calais. Up to this time Warwick’s career had been that of the typical knight-errant, but in 1413 he was Lord High Steward at the Prince’s coronation as Henry V of England, and became a trusted counsellor to the king. The following year he helped put down the Lollard uprising, and then went to Normandy as Captain of Calais, and represented England at the coronation of Sigismund as King of Germany and the Council of Constance.

Warwick spent much of the next decade fighting the French in the Hundred Years’ War. He took a prominent part in the campaigns of 1417–18. Then he joined the king before Rouen, and in October 1418 had charge of the negotiations with the dauphin Louis and with the duke of Burgundy. Next year he was again the chief English spokesman in the conference at Meulan, and afterwards was Henry’s representative in arranging the Treaty of Troyes. He held high command at sieges of French towns between 1420 and 1422.

In 1419, he was created Count of Aumale, as part of the King’s policy of giving out Norman titles to his nobles. He was appointed Master of the Horse.

Henry V’s will gave Warwick the responsibility for the education of the infant Henry VI of England. This duty required him to travel back and forth between England and Normandy many times, and during these travels he acted as superintendent of the trial of Joan of Arc. In 1437, when the king’s minority ended, the Royal Council deemed his duty complete. Despite his age, he loyally accepted an appointment as lieutenant of France and Normandy. Arriving in Normandy on 8 November, he ruled with vigour and remained in France for the remaining two years of his life.

Richard married Elizabeth Berkeley between Sep 1392 and 5 Oct 1397. Elizabeth (daughter of Thomas Berkeley and Margaret Lisle) was born between 1386 and 1387; died on 28 Dec 1422. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Richard married Isabel le Despenser on 26 Nov 1423 in Hanley Castle, Worcestershire, England. Isabel (daughter of Thomas le Despenser and Constance of York) was born about 1400; died on 27 Dec 1439. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

Slain in the naval Battle of La Rochelle.

John married Maud before 1371. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

Chamberlain to Humphrey, Duke of Gloucester. Constable of Gloucester Castle. Sheriff of Worcestershire 1401-02. Sheriff of Gloucestershire 1403-04, 1413-14. Knight of the shire for Worcestershire 1407, 1413, 1414, and 1416.

William married Katherine Usflete before 29 Jun 1392. Katherine (daughter of Gerard de Usflete) died after 3 Dec 1436. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Alternate death: 3 Jul 1403

Reynold married Elizabeth de Stafford about 1370. Elizabeth (daughter of Ralph de Stafford and Margaret de Audley) died on 7 Aug 1375. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Reynold married Eleanor Mautravers on 9 Aug 1380. Eleanor (daughter of John Mautravers and Gwenthlian) was born about 1345; died on 12 Jan 1405; was buried in Lewes Priory, Sussex, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Family/Spouse: Elizabeth Bluet. Elizabeth (daughter of John Bluet and Katherine Wogan) died before 19 Jul 1425. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

Privy councillor to Richard II and Henry IV. Admiral of the South and West, 1403. Constable of Brecknock Castle, 1403. Joint Warden of the Welsh Marches, 1404. Joint Warden of the Welsh Marches and of Herefordshire and Gloucestershire, 1415. Regent of the Kingdom, 1416. Summoned to Parliament by writs, 16 Jul 1381 to 3 Sep 1415.

Thomas married Margaret Lisle in Nov 1367 in Wingrave, Buckinghamshire, England. Margaret (daughter of Warin de Lisle and Margaret Pipard) was born between 1360 and 1363; died on 20 Mar 1392. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

Earl of March. Earl of Ulster.

From Wikipeia:

An infant at the death of his father, Edmund, as a ward of the crown, was placed by Edward III of England under the care of William of Wykeham and Richard Fitzalan, 10th Earl of Arundel.

The position of the young earl, powerful on account of his possessions and hereditary influence in the Welsh marches, was rendered still more important by his marriage on 24 August 1369 at the age of 17 to the 14-year-old Philippa, the only child of the late Lionel of Antwerp, Duke of Clarence, the second son of Edward III.

Lionel's late wife, Elizabeth, had been daughter and heiress of William Donn de Burgh, 3rd Earl of Ulster, and Lionel had himself been created Earl of Ulster before his marriage. Edmund inherited the title Earl of Ulster on Lionel's death.

Therefore, the Earl of March not only represented one of the chief Anglo-Norman lordships in Ireland in right of his wife Philippa, but Philippa's line was also the second most senior line of descent in the succession to the crown, after Edward, the Black Prince and his son, King Richard II of England. John of Gaunt, younger brother of Prince Edward, had become the 1st Duke of Lancaster and thus the source of the House of Lancaster's claim to the throne.

This marriage had, therefore, far-reaching consequences in English history, ultimately giving rise to the claim of the House of York to the crown of England contested in the Wars of the Roses between the Yorks and the Lancasters; Edward IV being descended from the second adult son of Edward III as great-great-grandson of Philippa, countess of March, and in the male line from Edmund of Langley, the first Duke of York and the fourth adult son of Edward III.

Edmund Mortimer's son Roger Mortimer, 4th Earl of March would become heir presumptive to the English crown during the reign of Richard II.

Mortimer, now styled Earl of March and Ulster, became Marshal of England in 1369, and was employed in various diplomatic missions during the next following years. He was a member of the committee appointed by the Peers to confer with the Commons in 1373 - the first instance of such a joint conference since the institution of representative parliaments on the question of granting supplies for John of Gaunt's war in France.

He participated in the opposition to Edward III and the court party, which grew in strength towards the end of the reign, taking the popular side and being prominent in the Good Parliament of 1376 among the lords who supported the Prince of Wales and opposed the Court Party and John of Gaunt. The Speaker of the House of Commons in this parliament was March's steward, Peter de la Mare, (1294-1387 of Little Hereford, Hereford), who firmly withstood John of Gaunt in stating the grievances of the Commons, in supporting the impeachment of several high court officials, and in procuring the banishment of the king's mistress, Alice Perrers. March was a member of the administrative council appointed by the same parliament after the death of Edward, the Black Prince to attend the king and advise him in all public affairs.

Following the end of the Good Parliament its acts were reversed by John of Gaunt, March's steward was jailed, and March himself was ordered to inspect Calais and other remote royal castles as part of his duty as Marshal of England. March chose instead to resign the post.

On the accession of Richard II, a minor, in 1377, the Earl became a member of the standing council of government; though as husband of the heir-presumptive to the crown he wisely abstained from claiming any actual administrative office. The richest and most powerful person in the realm was, however, the king's uncle John of Gaunt, whose jealousy led March to accept the office of Lord Lieutenant of Ireland in 1379. March succeeded in asserting his authority in eastern Ulster, but failed to subdue the O'Neills farther west. Proceeding to Munster to put down the turbulent southern chieftains, March was killed at Cork on 27 December 1381. He was buried in Wigmore Abbey, of which he had been a benefactor, and where his wife Philippa was also interred.

Edmund married Philippe of Clarence about May 1368 in Reading, Berkshire, England. Philippe (daughter of Lionel of Antwerp and Elizabeth de Burgh) was born on 16 Aug 1355 in Eltham, Kent, England; was christened in Eltham, Kent, England; died before 8 Jan 1378; was buried in Wigmore Abbey, Herefordshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Alternate death: 14 Nov 1437

Constance married John Grey before 1410. John (son of Reynold Grey and Margaret de Ros) was born in of Ruthin, Denbighshire, Wales; died on 27 Aug 1429. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Family/Spouse: Thomas of Lancaster. Thomas (son of Henry IV, King of England and Mary de Bohun) was born in 1387; died on 22 Mar 1421 in Baugé, Anjou, France; was buried in Canterbury Cathedral, Canterbury, Kent, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Margaret married John Beaufort before 28 Sep 1397. John (son of John of Gaunt and Catherine de Roet) was born about 1371; died on 16 Mar 1410 in Hospital of St.-Catherine-by-the-Tower, London, England; was buried in Canterbury Cathedral, Canterbury, Kent, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

First of her name. Not to be confused with her younger sister, also Eleanor Holland, who married Thomas Montagu.

She is erroneously given in The Ancestry of Charles II (citation details below) as a daughter of Thomas Holand and Joan "The Fair Maid of Kent." They were her paternal grandparents, not her parents. This error was noted by Greg Cooke on soc.genealogy.medieval, 4 Mar 2019.

Eleanor married Roger Mortimer about 7 Oct 1388. Roger (son of Edmund Mortimer and Philippe of Clarence) was born on 11 Apr 1374 in Usk, Monmouthshire, Wales; died on 20 Jul 1398 in Kells, Meath, Ireland; was buried in Wigmore Abbey, Herefordshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Family/Spouse: Edmund of Langley. Edmund (son of Edward III, King of England and Philippa of Hainault, Queen Consort of England) was born on 5 Jun 1341 in Kings Langley, Hertfordshire, England; died on 1 Aug 1402 in Kings Langley, Hertfordshire, England; was buried in Church of the Dominicans, Langley, Hertfordshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Family/Spouse: William Willoughby. William (son of Robert de Willoughby and Margery la Zouche) was born about 1370 in of Eresby, Lincolnshire, England; died on 4 Dec 1409 in Edgefield, Norfolk, England; was buried in Spilsby, Lincolnshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Joan married Henry Bromflete between 29 Sep 1415 and 27 Apr 1416. Henry (son of Thomas Bromflete and Margaret St. John) was born between 1405 and 1407; died on 16 Jan 1469; was buried in Whitefriars, London, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

Second of her name. Not to be confused with her older sister, also Eleanor Holland, who married Roger Mortimer.

Eleanor married Thomas Montagu before 24 May 1399. Thomas (son of John Montagu and Maud Fraunceys) was born in 1388; died on 3 Nov 1428 in Mueng-sur-Loire near Beaugency, France; was buried in Bisham Priory, Berkshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

Count of St. Pol, 1431-33. Count of Brienne and of Conversano.

Family/Spouse: Margherita del Balzo. Margherita (daughter of Francesco del Balzo and Sueva Orsini) was born in 1394; died on 15 Nov 1469; was buried in Cercamp Abbey, Artois, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Family/Spouse: Thomas Clarell. Thomas (son of William Clarell and Elizabeth de Reygate) was born in of Aldwark, Yorkshire, England; died between 20 Nov 1441 and 20 Jun 1442. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

Knighted before Feb 1414. Knight of the shire for Derbyshire in Apr 1414 and Mar 1416. He fought in France in 1415-26 and was "in personal attendance upon King Henry V" in Rouen. Sheriffof Staffordshire 5 Nov 1430 to 26 Nov 1431. Sheriff of Nottinghamshire and Derbyshire 26 Nov 1431 to 5 Nov 1432.

"As Nicholas Montgomery, 'le filz,' he was indentured to king Henry V in April 1415 to serve for one year with a retinue of 3 men at arms and nine foot archers in the invasion of France. As Constable of Tutbury he was briefly given the custody of Charles Duke of Bourbon who had been captured at the battle of Agincourt in 1415. On 9 Dec 1419 on the king's order he exchanged prisoners with Robert Waterton and undertook the custody of the Duke of Orleans." [Rosie Bevan, citation details below]

Nicholas married Joan Longford on 7 Mar 1392. Joan (daughter of Nicholas Longford and Margery Sulney) died after 1441. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Maud married John Talbot before 8 Mar 1407. John (son of Richard Talbot and Ankaret le Strange) was born about 1392 in of Blackmere, Whitchurch, Shropshire, England; died on 17 Jul 1453 in Castillon-sur-Dordogne, Gascony, France; was buried in St. Alkmund's, Whitchurch, Shropshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

Margaret le Despenser and Robert Ferrers were fourth cousins, being both Gx3-grandchildren of Gilbert de Clare (1243-1295) and Joan of Acre (1272-1307).

Margaret married Robert Ferrers before 14 Jul 1389. Robert (son of John de Ferrers and Elizabeth de Stafford) was born on 31 Oct 1357 in of Chartley, Staffordshire, England; died on 12 Mar 1412; was buried in Merevale Abbey, Warwickshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Alternate death: 31 Oct 1426

Anne married Hugh Hastings before 1 Nov 1376. Hugh (son of Hugh de Hastings and Margaret de Everingham) was born before 1355 in of Gressenhall, Norfolk, England; died on 6 Nov 1386 in Spain. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Anne married Thomas Morley before 21 Oct 1390. Thomas (son of William de Morley and Cecily Bardolf) was born about 1354 in of Morley, Norfolk, England; died on 24 Sep 1416 in Calais, France; was buried in Austin Friars, Norwich, Norfolk, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Thomas married Constance of York about 7 Nov 1379. Constance (daughter of Edmund of Langley and Isabella of Castile) was born about 1374; died on 28 Nov 1416. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Margaret married John Markenfield before 1431. John (son of Thomas Markenfield and Beatrice Soothill) was born in of Markenfield, Yorkshire, England; died between 2 Jun 1431 and 18 Feb 1448. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Family/Spouse: Henry Pierrepont. Henry (son of Henry Pierrepont and Ellen Longford) was born in of Holme Pierrepont, Nottinghamshire, England; died on 21 Jul 1457. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Elizabeth married William Culpepper about 1412. William (son of John Culpepper and Catherine Charles) was born in of Aylesford, Kent, England; died on 20 Jul 1457; was buried in West Peckham, Kent, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Family/Spouse: Isabel Mowbray. Isabel (daughter of Thomas Mowbray and Elizabeth Fitz Alan) died on 23 Sep 1452 in Gloucester Castle, Gloucestershire, England; was buried in Grey Friars, Gloucester, Gloucestershire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Alternate birth: of Tamworth, Warwickshire, England

Thomas married Elizabeth Freville before 1418. Elizabeth (daughter of Baldwin de Freville and Maud le Scrope) was born about 1394. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Family/Spouse: William Bowes. William (son of Robert Bowes and Joan Conyers) was born in of Streatlam, Durham, England; died before 11 Oct 1465. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Maud married Eudes Welles about 1395. Eudes (son of John Welles and Eleanor Mowbray) died after 1 Feb 1408. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Maud married Walter Fauconberge about 1408. Walter (son of Roger Fauconberge and Margaret) was born about 1375 in of Groval near Beverley, Yorkshire, England; died on 1 Sep 1415. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Maud married John Normanville after 1 Sep 1415. John was born in of Smaws in Tadcaster, Yorkshire, England; died after 1417. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Maud married John Haytfeld before 1422. John was born in of Flixborough, Lincolnshire, England; died after 12 Nov 1435. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

Governor of Roxburgh Castle. Summoned to Parliament 24 Aug 1419 to 5 Jul 1435.

John married Elizabeth Ferrers on 28 Oct 1407. Elizabeth (daughter of Robert Ferrers and Joan Beaufort) was born about 1393; died in 1434; was buried in Church of the Black Friars, York, Yorkshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Alternate birth: 1388

Notes:

Killed at the Siege of Mieux.

John married Elizabeth Percy between Aug 1403 and 5 Nov 1412. Elizabeth (daughter of Henry "Hotspur" Percy and Elizabeth Mortimer) died on 26 Oct 1436; was buried in Staindrop, Durham, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Ralph married Mary Ferrers before 1411. Mary (daughter of Robert Ferrers and Joan Beaufort) was born about 1394; died on 25 Jan 1458. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Philippe married Thomas Dacre before 20 Jul 1399. Thomas (son of William Dacre and Joan) was born in of Dacre, Cumberland, England; died on 5 Jan 1548; was buried in Lanercost Priory, Cumberland, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Alternate death: 1464

Margaret married Richard le Scrope before 31 Dec 1413. Richard (son of Roger le Scrope and Margaret Tibetot) was born on 13 May 1394 in of Bolton, Wensley, Yorkshire, England; died on 29 Aug 1420. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Alternate death: 1464

Isabel married Thomas Morley before 6 Feb 1403. Thomas (son of Robert Morley and Isabel Moleyns) was born in 1394; died on 6 Dec 1435; was buried in Hingham, Norfolk, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

From Wikipedia:

Almost continually engaged in the wars in France, he was seriously wounded during the Siege of Harfleur (1415), where his father died from dysentery. Later that year his older brother Michael, 3rd Earl of Suffolk, was killed at the Battle of Agincourt, and William succeeded as 4th Earl. He became co-commander of the English forces at the Siege of Orléans (1429), after the death of Thomas, Earl of Salisbury. When that city was relieved by Joan of Arc in 1429, he managed a retreat to Jargeau where he was forced to surrender on 12 June. He remained a prisoner of Charles VII of France for three years, and was ransomed in 1431.

After his return to the Kingdom of England in 1434 he was made Constable of Wallingford Castle. He became a courtier and close ally of Cardinal Henry Beaufort. His most notable accomplishment in this period was negotiating the marriage of King Henry VI with Margaret of Anjou in 1444. This earned him a promotion from Earl to Marquess of Suffolk. However, a secret clause was put in the agreement which gave Maine and Anjou back to France, which was partly to cause his downfall. His own marriage took place on 11 November 1430, (date of licence), to (as her third husband) Alice Chaucer (1404–1475), daughter of Thomas Chaucer of Ewelme, Oxfordshire, and granddaughter of the notable poet Geoffrey Chaucer and his wife, Philippa Roet.

With the deaths in 1447 of Humphrey, Duke of Gloucester and Cardinal Beaufort, Suffolk became the principal power behind the throne of the weak and compliant Henry VI. In short order he was appointed Chamberlain, Admiral of England, and to several other important offices. He was created Earl of Pembroke in 1447, and Duke of Suffolk in 1448. However, Suffolk was later suspected of being a traitor. On 16 July he met in secret with Jean, Count de Dunois, at his mansion of the Rose in Candlewick street, the first of several meetings in London at which they planned a French invasion. Suffolk passed Council minutes to Dunois, the French hero of the Siege of Orleans. It was rumoured that Suffolk never paid his ransom of £20,000 owed to Dunois. Lord Treasurer, Ralph Cromwell, wanted heavy taxes from Suffolk; the duke's powerful enemies included John Paston and Sir John Fastolf. Many blamed Suffolk's retainers for lawlessness in East Anglia.

The following three years saw the near-complete loss of the English possessions in northern France. Suffolk could not avoid taking the blame for these failures, partly because of the loss of Maine and Anjou through his marriage negotiations regarding Henry VI. On 28 January 1450 he was arrested, imprisoned in the Tower of London and impeached in parliament by the commons. The king intervened to protect his favourite, who was banished for five years, but on his journey to Calais his ship was intercepted by the Nicholas of the Tower. Suffolk was captured, subjected to a mock trial, and executed by beheading. He was later found on the sands near Dover, and the body was probably brought to a church in Suffolk, possibly Wingfield.

Suffolk was interred in the Carthusian Priory in Hull by his widow Alice, as was his wish, and not in the church at Wingfield, as is often stated. The Priory, founded in 1377 by his grandfather the first Earl of Suffolk, was dissolved in 1539, and most of the original buildings did not survive the two Civil War sieges of Hull in 1642 and 1643.

Family/Spouse: Malyne de Cay. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

William married Alice Chaucer between 11 Nov 1430 and 21 May 1432. Alice (daughter of Thomas Chaucer and Maud Burghersh) was born between 1404 and 1405; died on 20 May 1475; was buried in Ewelme, Oxfordshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

Earl of Buckingham. Slain at the battle of Northampton, on the Lancastrian side. He was initially buried in the church of the Greyfriars at Northampton, but later reinterred at Pleshey.

Humphrey married Anne Neville before 18 Oct 1424. Anne (daughter of Ralph de Neville and Joan Beaufort) died on 20 Sep 1480; was buried in Pleshey, Essex, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

7th Earl of Ormond. Also called Thomas Ormond. Lord Chamberlain to the Queen, 1486-1502. Chief Butler of Ireland. Privy councillor, 1504. He fought at the battle of Tewksbury in 1471.

From Wikipedia (accessed 30 Dec 2021):

Thomas Butler, as an Irish peer, should only have sat in the Irish Parliament. However, as a personal friend of Henry VII he was summoned to the English Parliament in November 1488 as "Thomas Ormond de Rochford chevaler". At this time he was already 8th Earl of Carrick and 7th Earl of Ormond, having succeeded his elder brothers James Butler, 5th Earl of Ormond and John Butler, 6th Earl of Ormond, neither of whom left legitimate issue.

He was afterwards sworn [into] the Privy Council of England.

He was known as the Wool Earl, due to his enormous wealth. Besides being in the possession of major lands in the Irish counties of Kilkenny and Tipperary, he owned 72 manors in England, making him one of the richest subjects in the realm.

In 1509, he was appointed Lord Chamberlain to Catherine of Aragon. He held this post until 1512.

Thomas married Anne Hankford before 11 Jul 1445. Anne (daughter of Richard Hankford and Anne de Montagu) was born about 1431; died on 13 Nov 1485. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Alternate death: 11 Sep 1473

Elizabeth married John Talbot before Mar 1445. John (son of John Talbot and Maud Neville) was born in 1413; died on 10 Jul 1460 in Northampton, Northamptonshire, England; was buried in Worksop Priory, Nottinghamshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Elizabeth married George Neville before 13 Feb 1437. George (son of Ralph de Neville and Joan Beaufort) was born in of Scampston, Yorkshire, England; died in 1458 in Kislingbury, Northamptonshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Anne married Richard Neville in 1434. Richard (son of Richard Neville and Alice Montagu) was born on 22 Nov 1428; died on 14 Apr 1471 in Barnet, Hertfordshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

Summoned to Parliament by writs from 20 Oct 1403 to 26 Aug 1407.

John married Elizabeth Stafford before 1398. Elizabeth (daughter of Humphrey Stafford and Alice Grenville) died between 1446 and 1447. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

King's knight, King's carver, master of the King's horses. Lieutenant of the Isle of Wight. Justice of South Wales. Lord High Treasurer. Constable of Rhuddland and Gloucester Castles.

John married Margaret Ferrers before 1434. Margaret (daughter of Edmund Ferrers and Ellen de la Roche) died between 27 Dec 1486 and 29 Jan 1488; was buried in Dominican Friars, Worcester, Worcestershire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

James married Isabel Mowbray between 1423 and 1424. Isabel (daughter of Thomas Mowbray and Elizabeth Fitz Alan) died on 23 Sep 1452 in Gloucester Castle, Gloucestershire, England; was buried in Grey Friars, Gloucester, Gloucestershire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Elizabeth married Richard de Beauchamp between Sep 1392 and 5 Oct 1397. Richard (son of Thomas Beauchamp and Margaret Ferrers) died on 30 Apr 1439 in Rouen, Seine-Maritime, Normandy, France; was buried in St. Mary's, Warwick, Warwickshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Alternate birth: 13 Feb 1371, Usk, Monmouthshire, Wales

Elizabeth married Henry "Hotspur" Percy before 10 Dec 1379. Henry (son of Henry Percy and Margaret de Neville) was born on 20 May 1364; died on 21 Jul 1403 in Shrewsbury, Shropshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

Earl of March.

Roger married Eleanor Holland about 7 Oct 1388. Eleanor (daughter of Thomas de Holland and Alice Fitz Alan) died in Oct 1405. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

1st Earl of Kent.

Edmund married Katherine Percy before 1440. Katherine (daughter of Henry Percy and Eleanor Neville) was born on 28 May 1423 in Leconfield, Yorkshire, England; died between 2 May 1493 and 17 Oct 1493. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

Duke of Somerset.

Edmund married Eleanor Beauchamp between 1431 and 1433. Eleanor was born in Sep 1408 in Wedgenock, Warwickshire, England; died on 6 Mar 1467 in Baynard's Castle, London, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

“[S]trong-minded, intelligent, and bloody avenger of her first husband King James I, briefly regent.” [The Ancestry of Charles II, King of England (citation details below)]

Joan married James I, King of Scots on 12 Feb 1424 in St. Mary Overy's, Southwark, Surrey, England. James (son of Robert III, King of Scots and Annabella Drummond) was born in Jul 1394 in Dunfermline, Fife, Scotland; died on 21 Feb 1437 in Perth, Perthshire, Scotland; was buried in Perth, Perthshire, Scotland. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Joan married James Stewart before 21 Sep 1439. James (son of John Stewart and Isabel of Argyll) died after 17 Aug 1451. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

From Wikipedia (accessed 13 Apr 2021):

John Beaufort, 1st Duke of Somerset, 3rd Earl of Somerset [...] was an English nobleman and military commander during the Hundred Years War. He was the maternal grandfather of Henry VII.

[...H]e was the second son of John Beaufort, 1st Earl of Somerset (1371-1410), the eldest of the four legitimized children of John of Gaunt, 1st Duke of Lancaster, by his mistress Katherine Swynford. John of Gaunt was the third surviving son of King Edward III. His wife was Margaret Holland (1385-1439), a daughter of Thomas Holland, 2nd Earl of Kent, the son of Joan "the Fair Maid of Kent", a grand-daughter of King Edward I and wife of Edward the Black Prince (eldest brother of John of Gaunt) and mother of King Richard II.

In 1418 he became 3rd Earl of Somerset, having succeeded his elder brother Henry Beaufort, 2nd Earl of Somerset (1401-1418), who died unmarried, aged 17, whilst fighting for the Lancastrian cause at the Siege of Rouen in France, under the command of their uncle Thomas Beaufort, Duke of Exeter (1377-1426).

He fought in the 1419 French campaigns of his cousin King Henry V. In 1421 he accompanied his step-father Thomas of Lancaster, Duke of Clarence (the king's younger brother) on a campaign in Anjou, France. Thomas was killed at the Battle of Baugé (22 March 1421), while Somerset and his younger brother were captured and imprisoned for 17 years. On 25 March 1425 Somerset came into his majority, but his paternal estates had to be managed by his mother for the next thirteen years of his imprisonment. He remained imprisoned until 1438 and having been ransomed, became one of the leading English commanders in France.

In 1443 John was created Duke of Somerset and Earl of Kendal, was made a Knight of the Garter and appointed Captain-General of Guyenne. He presided over a period during which England lost much territory in France and proved a poor commander. Humphrey of Lancaster, 1st Duke of Gloucester, regent for the young King Henry VI, was unable to control the administration of justice and finance, which led to widespread lawlessness. At the beginning of the second protectorate of Richard, Duke of York, Gloucester declined the office of Lieutenant-Governor, which was then accepted by Somerset, who drew from it a salary of 600 pounds.

He was appointed Admiral of the Sea to the army commander John Talbot, 1st Earl of Shrewsbury, who from August 1440 besieged Harfleur, which had been in French hands for five months. King Charles VII of France sent a large army under Richemont. The English dug a double ditch rampart with only 1,000 men, while Somerset's squadron prevented a French landing by sea, using archers to pick off the enemy at short range. Having been thus frustrated the French withdrew to Paris and lifted the siege. The town surrendered to the English and was re-occupied. York was incensed that John's uncle Cardinal Henry Beaufort advised the king to sue for peace. Somerset advised King Henry that peace was humanitarian and that the king of France was determined to seize Pontoise. When York arrived in Normandy in 1441 to the campaign, Somerset had resigned. But the fall of Pontoise to Charles, Duke of Orléans in September 1441 weakened English garrisons and in Gascony the situation was even worse. The Beauforts sent Sir Edward Hull, who arrived at Bordeaux on 22 October 1442 to inform York that a huge army would arrive commanded by Somerset. York was ordered to fortify Rouen; just as the king and Dauphin of France were threatening Bordeaux and Aquitaine and seized the town of Dax Somerset dithered; York was held back as Guyenne was being lost.

Meanwhile, the Duke of York, fighting alongside the tactician Lord Talbot, had been appointed Lieutenant for all France. With the Duke of Gloucester's wife Eleanor charged with treason, Somerset took the opportunity in April 1443 to declare himself Lieutenant of Aquitaine and Captain-General of Guyenne. By then, the negotiations Somerset had started as Captain-General of Calais had failed. These two factors turned York against the Beauforts. But the last straw was the payment of £25,000 to Somerset while York remained heavily in debt. Furthermore, Guyenne was consuming precious resources otherwise destined for Normandy.

In August 1443 Somerset led 7,000 men to Cherbourg and marched south to Gascony; the duke was ill. He blundered into Guerche, a Breton town with which England had signed a peace treaty. But Somerset set all prisoners free, accepting money from the Duke of Brittany. Marching aimlessly through Maine, he returned that winter to England. His death in 1444, possibly by suicide, and that of his uncle the Cardinal, marked the end of Beaufort influence and left the door open for William de la Pole, 1st Duke of Suffolk, to dominate the government.[9] The lasting effect of these events was burning resentment between the House of York and the remaining members of the Beaufort family.

Family/Spouse: (Unknown mistress of John Beaufort). [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

John married Margaret Beauchamp after 2 Aug 1441. Margaret (daughter of John Beauchamp and Edith Stourton) was born about 1410; died before 3 Jun 1482. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

She has to have died on or after 22 September 1411, since that is the day her son Richard was born.

Anne married Richard of Conisburgh before 23 May 1408. Richard (son of Edmund of Langley and Isabella of Castile) was born about 1375 in Conisburgh Castle, Yorkshire, England; died on 5 Aug 1415 in Southampton, Hampshire, England; was buried in Southampton, Hampshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

Also called Alice Montagu.

Alice married Richard Neville before Mar 1420 in Orléans, Loiret, France. Richard (son of Ralph de Neville and Joan Beaufort) was born about 1401; died on 30 Dec 1460 in Pontefract, Yorkshire, England; was buried in Bisham Priory, Berkshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Alternate birth: Abt 1416

Notes:

Duchess of Bedford. Countess Rivers.

Jacquetta married Richard Woodville before 23 Mar 1437. Richard (son of Richard Wydevill and Joan Bittlesgate) died on 12 Aug 1469 in Northampton, Northamptonshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Margaret married John Fitzwilliam after 19 Jan 1410. John (son of John Fitzwilliam and Eleanor Greene) was born on 27 May 1397 in Sprotborough, Yorkshire, England; died on 17 Sep 1421 in Rouen, Seine-Maritime, Normandy, France; was buried in Sprotborough, Yorkshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Margaret married Robert Waterton in 1422. Robert (son of Richard Waterton and Juliana) was born in of Methley, Yorkshire, England; died on 17 Jan 1425 in Methley, Yorkshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Margaret married William Gascoigne on 7 Feb 1426. William (son of William Gascoigne and Joan Wyman) was born about 1405 in of Gawthorpe, Yorkshire, England; died before Mar 1454. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Elizabeth married John Gresley in 1409. John (son of Thomas Gresley and Margaret Walsh) was born in of Drakelow, Derbyshire, England; died on 17 Jan 1449. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Nicholas married Isabella Vernon before 1447. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

2nd Earl of Shrewsbury. Chancellor of Ireland, 1446. Privy councillor, 1454. Lord High Treasurer, 1456-58. Master of the Falcons, 1457. Chief Butler of England, 1458. Chief Justice of Chester, 1459. Steward of the Town and Lordship of Ludlow, 1460.

Along with his brother Christopher Talbot, he was killed at the battle of Northampton, fighting on the Lancastrian side.

John married Elizabeth Butler before Mar 1445. Elizabeth (daughter of James le Boteler and Joan Beauchamp) was born on 21 Dec 1421; died on 8 Sep 1473; was buried in Shrewsbury Abbey, Shropshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Philippa married Thomas Greene before 16 Dec 1421. Thomas (son of Thomas Greene and Mary Talbot) was born on 10 Feb 1400 in Greene's Norton, Northamptonshire, England
; died on 18 Jan 1462; was buried in Greene's Norton, Northamptonshire, England
. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Edmund married Ellen de la Roche before 24 Nov 1414. Ellen (daughter of Thomas de la Roche and Elizabeth Birmingham) died on 4 Nov 1440. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Alternate birth: 1382, of Elsing, Norfolk, England

Notes:

He and Reynold Grey, Lord Grey of Ruthin, contended with one another at the Court of Chivalry over the right to bear the undifferenced arms of Hastings. He lost, and refused to pay the costs of his suit, lest by doing so he might acknowledge the ruling's justice. According to Dugdale, he was then imprisoned in the Marsalsea for the next 16 years, a span of time that may be an exaggeration given that he married his second wife, Margery Clifton, in 1427.

Edward married Muriel Dinham before 20 Feb 1406. Muriel (daughter of John Dinham and Eleanor Montagu) was born about 1385; died before 1420. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

Confusingly, her two husbands were both named Richard de Beauchamp. The two Richards de Beauchamp were first cousins, both being grandchildren of Thomas de Beauchamp and Katherine de Mortimer.

Isabel married Richard de Beauchamp on 27 Jul 1411 in Tewkesbury, Gloucestershire, England. Richard (son of William Beauchamp and Joan Arundel) was born about 1397; died on 18 Mar 1422 in Meaux, Seine-et-Marne, Île-de-France, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Isabel married Richard de Beauchamp on 26 Nov 1423 in Hanley Castle, Worcestershire, England. Richard (son of Thomas Beauchamp and Margaret Ferrers) died on 30 Apr 1439 in Rouen, Seine-Maritime, Normandy, France; was buried in St. Mary's, Warwick, Warwickshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Family/Spouse: Margaret Hopton. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Family/Spouse: Margaret Burden. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Alternate birth: of Aylsford, Kent, England

Notes:

Sheriff of Kent, 1471.

Richard married Isabel Worsley before 1480. Isabel (daughter of Otewell Worsley and Rose Trevor) was born about 1460; died on 18 Apr 1527; was buried in Leigh's Chapel, St. Mary's, Lambeth, Surrey, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Family/Spouse: Edward Grey. Edward (son of Reynold Grey and Joan Astley) was born about 1415; died on 18 Dec 1457. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

Knight of the King's Bodyguard. Sheriff of Kent 1487-88. Knight of the shire for Kent.

Richardson (citation details below) gives a date for the marriage of this Henry Ferrers to Margaret Hexdale of before 30 Sep 1481, when a grant of land in Kent on that date refers to Henry and Margaret as husband and wife. But another recorded grant of the manor of Hamyldon (Hambleton) to Henry and his wife is dated 14 Nov 1468, and a marriage date shortly before that fits much more tidily with Henry's i.p.m. on 17 Oct 1503, in which his and Margaret's son Edward is said to be "age 30 or more".

Henry married Margaret Hexstall before 14 Nov 1468. Margaret (daughter of William Hexstall and Joan) was born about 1440 in of Hextall's Court, East Peckham, Kent, England; died before 21 Dec 1497. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Family/Spouse: Maud Fitz Hugh. Maud (daughter of William Fitz Hugh and Margery Willoughby) died after 28 Jul 1466. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

Privy councillor, 1434. Lieutenant of Ireland, 1438-42. Summoned to Parliament 25 Feb 1432 to 30 Jul 1460. Taken prisoner by Yorkists at the battle of Blore Heath. Fought at the second battle of St. Albans. Killed at the battle of Towton.

Lionel married Joan Waterton on 15 Aug 1417 in St. Oswald's, Methley, Yorkshire, England. Joan (daughter of Robert Waterton and Cecily Fleming) died after 18 Oct 1434; was buried in Methley, Yorkshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Lionel married Margaret Beauchamp in Apr 1447. Margaret (daughter of John Beauchamp and Edith Stourton) was born about 1410; died before 3 Jun 1482. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Alternate birth: of Whitton, Lincolnshire, England

Notes:

"Thomas Faucomberge of Skelton who died in 1407 had a younger brother, Sir Roger Faucomberge, who predeceased his brother. Sir Roger's heir was his son Sir Walter Faucomberge, who is mentioned in the ipm of Thomas Faucomberge (CIPM, vol. 19, no. 386). Sir Walter Faucomberge died on 1 September 1415 (CIPM, vol. 20, no. 298-9). Unfortunately the ipm of Walter does not mention his heirs, and neither does his will (Early Lincoln Wills, 120) so the trail breaks at this point, but it seems likely to me that this Sir Walter Faucomberge was the father of Sir Roger Faucomberge (d. Jun 1455), Isabel, wife of Gerard Sothill and Constance wife of Anthony Nuthill. " [John Watson, citation details below.]

Isabel married Edmund Percehay before 1437. Edmund was born about 1380 in of Lincolnshire, England; died before 1447. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Isabel married Gerard Sothill before 1447. Gerard (son of Gerard Sothill and Joan) was born on 14 Sep 1398 in of Redbourne, Glanford Brigg, Lincolnshire, England; died on 29 Oct 1462. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Family/Spouse: John Darcy. John (son of John Darcy and Margaret Grey) was born about 1404 in Temple Hurst, Yorkshire, England; died in 1454. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Family/Spouse: Ralph Eure. Ralph (son of William Eure and Maud Fitz Hugh) was born in of Malton, Yorkshire, England; died on 9 Mar 1462 in Towton, Yorkshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

Master-Forester of the Forest of Galtres. Summoned to Parliament by writs dated 29 Oct 1436 to 15 Sep 1485.

Ralph married Elizabeth Fitz Hugh on 1 Jul 1436. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Anne married Ralph Bigod in 1432. Ralph (son of John Bigod and Constance de Mauley) was born on 7 Jul 1410 in Settrington, Yorkshire, England; died on 29 Mar 1461 in Towton, Yorkshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Family/Spouse: Philip Wentworth. Philip (son of Roger Wentworth and Margery le Despenser) was born about 1424; died on 18 May 1464 in Middleham, Yorkshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

Heriditary sheriff of Westmorland. He was summoned to Parliament from 19 Dec 1436 to 1453. In 1435 he was a member of the Duke of Bedford's retinue in France. A Lancastrian, he was slain fighting for Henry VI at the Battle of St. Albans.

Thomas married Joan Dacre after Mar 1424. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

Knight of the shire for Lincolnshire. Sheriff of Lincolnshire, 1452-53.

Family/Spouse: Elizabeth Newmarch. Elizabeth (daughter of Robert Newmarch and Joan Shirley) was born about 1417; died before 1467. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Thomas married Elizabeth Bowet before 1427. Elizabeth (daughter of William Bowet and Joan Ufford) died after 1447. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Joan married Thomas Clifford after Mar 1424. Thomas (son of John Clifford and Elizabeth Percy) was born on 25 Mar 1414; died on 22 May 1455 in St. Albans, Hertfordshire, England; was buried in St. Albans Abbey, St. Albans, Hertfordshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

Summoned to Parliament by writs dated 3 Dec 1441 to 26 May 1455.

Henry married Elizabeth Scrope before 1436. Elizabeth (daughter of John le Scrope and Elizabeth Chaworth) died on 10 May 1504. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Elizabeth married John Arundell after 25 Apr 1446. John (son of John Arundell and Margaret Burghersh) was born on 9 Jun 1421 in Bideford, Devon, England; died on 12 Nov 1473. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Anne married John Hastings about 21 Apr 1434. John (son of Edward Hastings and Muriel Dinham) was born about 1412 in of Fenwick, Yorkshire, England; died on 9 Apr 1477 in Elsing, Norfolk, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

Or Joan.

Jane married Thomas Stonor before 1450. Thomas (son of Thomas Stonor and Alice Kirby) was born on 23 Mar 1424 in of Stonor, Oxfordshire, England; died on 23 Apr 1474; was buried in Pyrton, Oxfordshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

Said to have been slain on the Lancastrian side at the first battle of St. Albans, 22 May 1455.

Family/Spouse: Margaret Beaufort. Margaret (daughter of Edmund Beaufort and Eleanor Beauchamp) died before 1479. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

Also called Margaret Ormond. According to Walter Rye (citation details below), she died insane.

Margaret married William Boleyn before 16 Nov 1469. William (son of Geoffrey Boleyn, Lord Mayor of London and Anne Hoo) was born about 1451 in of Blickling, Norfolk, England; died on 5 Oct 1505; was buried in Norwich Cathedral, Norwich, Norfolk, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

Sheriff of Shropshire 1485-86; Privy Councillor; Knight of the Body to Henry VII; Chamberlain of North Wales; Lieutenant of Calais 1508-15. He had command of the right wing at the battle of Bosworth. In 1504 he served as an ambassador to Pope Julius II.

Family/Spouse: Elizabeth Greystoke. Elizabeth (daughter of Ralph Greystoke and Elizabeth Fitz Hugh) died after 20 Dec 1483; was buried in Bromsgrove, Worcestershire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

Also called Harry Neville. Killed at the battle of Edgecote Moor.

Henry married Joan Bourgchier about 1467. Joan (daughter of John Bourchier and Margery Berners) died on 7 Oct 1470. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Anne married Edward of Westminster in Aug 1470. Edward (son of Henry VI, King of England and lord of Ireland and Margaret of Anjou, Queen Consort of England) was born on 13 Oct 1453 in Westminster, Middlesex, England; died on 4 May 1471 in Tewkesbury, Gloucestershire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Anne married Richard III, King of England on 12 Jul 1472 in Westminster, Middlesex, England. Richard (son of Richard of York and Cecily Neville) was born on 2 Oct 1452 in Fotheringay Castle, Northamptonshire, England; died on 22 Aug 1485 in Bosworth Field, Leicestershire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Margaret married John Luttrell before 1423. John (son of Hugh Luttrell, Mayor of Bordeaux and Katherine Beaumont) was born between 1394 and 1398 in of Dunster, Williton, Somerset, England; died on 30 Jul 1430. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

Treasurer of the King's Household. Knighted at the batttle of Tewkesbury in 1471.

Richard married Elizabeth Stafford on 27 Jan 1447 in Alcester, Warwickshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Maurice married Isabel Meade in 1465. Isabel (daughter of Philip Meade, Mayor Of Bristol and Isabel) was born after 1443; died after 29 May 1514 in Coventry, Warwickshire, England; was buried in Austin Friars, London, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Elizabeth married George Neville before 13 Feb 1437. George (son of Ralph de Neville and Joan Beaufort) was born in of Scampston, Yorkshire, England; died in 1458 in Kislingbury, Northamptonshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Alternate death: 26 Oct 1437

Elizabeth married John Clifford between Aug 1403 and 5 Nov 1412. John (son of Thomas de Clifford and Elizabeth de Ros) was born about 1389; died on 13 Mar 1422 in Mieux, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

He was restored as Earl of Northumberland in 1416 and regranted his father's entailed estates. He was knighted by the king, to whom he remained faithful all his life. He was slain fighting for the Lancastrian cause at the First Battle of St. Albans.

Family/Spouse: Eleanor Neville. Eleanor (daughter of Ralph de Neville and Joan Beaufort) died about 1473. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

She has to have died on or after 22 September 1411, since that is the day her son Richard was born.

Anne married Richard of Conisburgh before 23 May 1408. Richard (son of Edmund of Langley and Isabella of Castile) was born about 1375 in Conisburgh Castle, Yorkshire, England; died on 5 Aug 1415 in Southampton, Hampshire, England; was buried in Southampton, Hampshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

2nd Earl of Kent. Constable of Northampton Castle.

George married Anne Woodville after 1482. Anne (daughter of Richard Woodville and Jacquetta of Luxembourg) died on 30 Jul 1489; was buried in Warden Abbey, Bedfordshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Family/Spouse: John Grey. John (son of Reynold Grey and Tacine of Somerset) was born in of Wilton, Herefordshire, England; died on 3 Apr 1499; was buried in White Friars, London, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Family/Spouse: Humphrey Stafford. Humphrey (son of Humphrey Stafford and Anne Neville) died in 1455. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Margaret married Richard Darell before 1 Aug 1463. Richard (son of William Darell and Elizabeth Calston) was born in of Littlecote, Wiltshire, England; died in 1489. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Anne married William Paston before 1470. William (son of William Paston and Agnes Berry) was born in 1436; died in 1496 in London, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Annabella married George Gordon before 10 Mar 1460, and was divorced on 24 Jul 1471 in Aberdeen, Scotland. George was born before 1442. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

Killed at the siege of Roxburgh Castle when one of the large cannons he had imported from Flanders, nicknamed "The Lion," exploded next to him.

"[V]igorous and successful in his personal reign, popular with the people but not with the great nobles, suppressed the Black Douglas." [The Ancestry of Charles II, King of England (citation details below)]

James married Mary of Guelders on 3 Jul 1449 in Holyrood, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland. Mary (daughter of Arnold van Egmond and Katherina of Kleve) was born on 17 Jan 1433 in Grave, Brabant, Netherlands; died on 1 Dec 1463 in Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland; was buried in Church of the Holy Trinity, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

1st Earl of Atholl.

John married Eleanor Sinclair before 19 Apr 1475. Eleanor died on 21 Mar 1519; was buried in Dunkeld, Perthshire, Scotland. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

She was born in France during her father's long captivity there. She was officially made a denizen of England on 20 Jun 1443.

Tacine married Reynold Grey before 29 Sep 1447. Reynold (son of Richard Grey and Blanche) was born about 1421 in of Wilton, Herefordshire, England; died on 22 Feb 1494; was buried in Bletchley, Buckinghamshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

"[S]trong partisan of the cause of her son King Henry VII, worthy and high-minded, patroness of learning and of the early printed book, founder of St. John's and Christ's College, Cambridge." [The Ancestry of Charles II, King of England (citation details below)]

Margaret married Edmund Tudor in 1455. Edmund (son of Owen ap Maredudd ap Tudur and Catherine of Valois, Queen Consort of England) was born about 1430 in Much Hadham, Hertfordshire, England; died on 3 Nov 1456 in Carmarthen, Carmarthenshire, Wales. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Margaret married Thomas Stanley in 1472. Thomas (son of Thomas Stanley and Joan Goushill) was born about 1433; died on 29 Jul 1504 in Lathom, Cheshire, England; was buried in Burscough Priory, Lancashire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Family/Spouse: Henry Bourchier. Henry (son of William Bourchier and Anne of Gloucester) died in 1483. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

Duke of York. Often called "Richard Plantagenet," a surname which he actually used on occasion in his own lifetime, something not done by any other Plantagenet. Killed in the Battle of Wakefield.

"[T]he most powerful subject in England, heir of the Mortimer claim to the crown, king's lieutenant in Normandy and Ireland, self-interest mingled in him with a love of justice and desire for administrative reform, he claimed the throne but was defeated and slain in battle." [The Ancestry of Charles II, King of England (citation details below)]

Noted in a footnote on page 69 of The Ancestry of Charles II, King of England (citation details below): "Nearly every source has his date of birth as 21 September. However, CP 14:642 includes a correction to CP 12(2):905, that changes the date of birth to 22 September. Johnson, Duke Richard of York, 1 n. 1, has 22 September, noting that it was on the feast of St. Maurice."

Richard married Cecily Neville before 18 Oct 1424. Cecily (daughter of Ralph de Neville and Joan Beaufort) was born on 3 May 1415; died on 31 May 1495 in Berkhamsted Castle, Hertfordshire, England; was buried in Fotheringay, Northamptonshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Eleanor married Thomas Stanley between 1455 and 1459. Thomas (son of Thomas Stanley and Joan Goushill) was born about 1433; died on 29 Jul 1504 in Lathom, Cheshire, England; was buried in Burscough Priory, Lancashire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

16th Earl of Warwick. 6th Earl of Salisbury. "The Kingmaker." Killed at the Battle of Barnet.

Richard married Anne Beauchamp in 1434. Anne (daughter of Richard de Beauchamp and Isabel le Despenser) was born on 13 Jul 1429; died about 20 Sep 1492. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Catherine married William Bonville in 1458. William (son of William Bonville and Margaret Grey) died on 31 Dec 1460 in Wakefield, Yorkshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Family/Spouse: William Bourchier. William (son of Henry Bourchier and Isabel of Cambridge) died before 14 Feb 1480. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Anne married George Grey after 1482. George (son of Edmund Grey and Katherine Percy) died on 21 Dec 1503 in Ampthill, Bedfordshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Alternate birth: Aft 23 Mar 1437

Notes:

Through both of her husbands, she was a great-great grandmother of English monarchical footnote Lady Jane Grey, the nine-day queen (~1536-1554).

Elizabeth Woodville = John Grey
Thomas Grey = Cecily Bonville
Thomas Grey = Margaret Wotton
Henry Grey = Frances Brandon
Jane Grey (d. 1554)

Elizabeth Woodville = Edward IV
Elizabeth of York = Henry VII
Mary Tudor = Charles Brandon
Frances Brandon = Henry Grey
Jane Grey (d. 1554)

Elizabeth married John Grey in 1452. John (son of Edward Grey and Elizabeth Ferrers) was born about 1432; died on 17 Feb 1461 in St. Albans Abbey, Hertfordshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Elizabeth married Edward IV, King of England and lord of Ireland on 1 May 1464. Edward (son of Richard of York and Cecily Neville) was born on 28 Apr 1442 in Rouen, Seine-Maritime, Normandy, France; died on 9 Apr 1483 in Westminster, Middlesex, England; was buried in Windsor, Berkshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Katherine married Jasper Tudor before 7 Nov 1485. Jasper (son of Owen ap Maredudd ap Tudur and Catherine of Valois, Queen Consort of England) was born about 1431 in Hatfield, Hertfordshire, England; died on 21 Dec 1495; was buried in Keynsham Abbey near Bristol, Gloucestershire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Katherine married Richard Wingfield on 24 Feb 1496. Richard (son of John Wingfield and Elizabeth fitz Lewis) was born in of Kimbolton, Huntingdonshire, England; died on 22 Jul 1525 in Toledo, Toledo, Castilla-La Mancha, Spain; was buried in Church of the Friars Observants of San Juan de los Reyes, Toledo, Toledo, Castilla-La Mancha, Spain. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]