Maud de Montgomery

Other Events and Attributes:

• Alternate death: 21 Sep 1082

Maud married Robert de Mortain before 1066. Robert (son of Herluin de Conteville and Herleve) was born about 1031; died on 8 Dec 1090; was buried in Grestain Abbey, Fatouville-Grestain, Normandy, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Family/Spouse: André I de Vitré. André (son of Robert I de Vitré and Bertha de Craon) was born in 1055; died about 1139. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

Ancestral Roots and Richardson's Royal Ancestry have a 54-year spread between their two different death dates for Emma of Mortain.

Emma married William IV of Toulouse before 1080. William (son of Pons II William and Almodis de La Marche) was born about 1040; died about 1093 in Jerusalem. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

He died on a 22 May, abt 1155. [Royal Ancestry]

Family/Spouse: Emma. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Alternate death: 28 Nov 1118, Fontévrault Abbey, near Chinon, Anjou, France

Notes:

Also called Mathilda; Maud. Regent of Toulouse.

Ancestral Roots and other sources to the contrary, she was probably never married to Sancho V Ramirez (1043-94), king of Aragon. Wikipedia's article on Philippa of Toulouse cites two sources to this effect:

"Szabolcs de Vajay, 'Ramire II le Moine, roi d'Aragon et Agnes de Poitou dans l'histoire et la légende', in Me?langes offerts a? Rene? Crozet, 2 vol, Poitiers, 1966, vol 2, p 727-750; and Ruth E Harvey, 'The wives of the first troubadour Duke William IX of Aquitaine', in Journal of Medieval History, vol 19, 1993, p 315. Harvey states that, contrary to prior assumptions, William IX was certainly Philippa of Toulouse's only husband. Vajay states that the marriage to an unnamed king of Aragon reported by a non-contemporary chronicler is imaginary even though it has appeared broadly in modern histories, and likewise he cites J de Salarrullana de Dios, Documentos correspondientes al reinado de Sancho Ramirez, Saragossa, 1907, vol I, nr 51, p 204-207 to document that Sancho's wife Felicie was clearly still married to him just months before his death, making the marriage to Philippa several years earlier, as reported in several modern popular biographies of her granddaughter, completely unsupportable."

Philippa married William IX of Aquitaine in 1094. William (son of Guy-Geoffrey of Poitou and Hildegarde of Burgundy) was born on 22 Oct 1071; died on 10 Feb 1126. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Robert married Emma de Dinan before 1 Apr 1161. Emma (daughter of Alan de Dinan) died on 18 Dec 1205. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Alternate death: 28 Mar 1136, Santiago de Compostela, Galicia, Spain
• Alternate death: 9 Apr 1137

Notes:

Called "The Saint." Duke of Aquitaine. Also, as William VIII, Count of Poitou. Also Duke of Gascony.

William married Aénor de Châtellerault in 1121. Aénor (daughter of Aimery I of Chátellerault and Dangereuse) died after 3 Mar 1130. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

In Spanish, called Ines de Poitou.

Agnes married Amaury VI of Thouars before 1117. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Agnes married Ramiro II, King of Aragón & Navarre in 1135. Ramiro (son of Sancho V Ramirez, King Of Aragón; King Of Navarre and Felicia of Roucy) was born on 24 Apr 1086; died on 16 Aug 1157. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Alternate death: Bef 18 Aug 1233

Eleanor married William fitz Patrick about 1191. William (son of Patrick of Salisbury and Ela of Ponthieu) was born in of Chitterne, Warminster, Wiltshire, England; died on 17 Apr 1196; was buried in 1196 in Bradenstoke Priory, Wiltshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Family/Spouse: Henry I de Pomeroy. Henry (son of Joscelin de la Pomerai and Emma) was born in of Berry Pomeroy, Totnes, Devon, England; died in 1194. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

Seigneur de Vitré.

Family/Spouse: Mathilde de Mayenne. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Alternate birth: Abt 1124
• Alternate death: 31 Mar 1204, Poitiers, Vienne, Poitou-Charentes, France

Notes:

Also called Alienor, Helienordis. Duchess of Aquitaine.

Eleanor married Louis VII, King of France in Jul 1137 in Cathedral of Saint-Andre, Bordeaux, Gironde, France. Louis (son of Louis VI, King of France and Alix of Savoy, Queen Consort of France) was born in 1120; died on 18 Sep 1180 in Paris, France; was buried in Abbey of Notre-Dame de Barbeau, Fontaine-le-Port, Seine-et-Marne, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Eleanor married Henry II, King of England on 18 May 1152 in Bordeaux Cathedral, Bordeaux, Gironde, France. Henry (son of Geoffrey V of Anjou and Maud "The Empress") was born on 5 Mar 1133 in Le Mans, Sarthe, Pays-de-la-Loire, France; died on 6 Jul 1189 in Chinon, Indre-et-Loire, Centre, France; was buried in Fontévrault Abbey, near Chinon, Anjou, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

Viscount of Thouars.

Family/Spouse: Aumur. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Alternate death: 15 Oct 1173, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain
• Alternate death: 17 Oct 1174

Notes:

Also Countess of Barcelona.

Petronila married Ramon IV Berengar in Aug 1150 in Lleida, Lleida, Catalonia, Spain. Ramon (son of Ramon III Berenguer and Dulce de Gévauden) was born about 1113; died on 6 Aug 1162. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

Also called Ela fitz William. Founded the abbey at Laycock, 1238; abbess, 1240-57. Buried "in the convent choir beneath the altar." [Royal Ancestry]

Ela married William I Longespée before Sep 1197. William (son of Henry II, King of England and Ida de Tony) was born in 1170; died about 1225; was buried in Salisbury Cathedral, Wiltshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Alternate death: 1194

Family/Spouse: Alice de Vernon. Alice died in 1206. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Family/Spouse: Geldouin de Dol. Geldouin (son of Jean de Dol and Eleanor) died about 1235. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Marie married Henry I of Champagne in 1164. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Alice married Thibaut V about 1164. Thibaut (son of Thibaut IV of Blois, Champagne, and Troyes and Mathilde of Carinthia) was born about 1127; died on 20 Jan 1191 in near Acre, Palestine. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

Buried at Reading at the feet of his great-grandfather Henry I.

Notes:

Joint-king of England 1170-1183. Also Duke of Normandy; Count of Anjou and Maine. "[H]e never ruled alone because of his premature death, and he is not generally included in the list of kings (or assigned a Roman numeral) by modern historians." [The Henry Project, citation details below]

Henry married Margaret of France, Titular Queen Consort of England; Queen Consort of Hungary and Croatia on 27 Aug 1172 in Winchester Cathedral, Winchester, Hampshire, England. Margaret (daughter of Louis VII, King of France and Constance of Castile, Queen Consort of France) was born in 1157; died after 10 Sep 1197 in Acre, Palestine; was buried in Cathedral of Tyre. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Alternate death: 28 Jun 1189

Matilda married Heinrich of Saxony between 1167 and 1168. Heinrich (son of Heinrich of Saxony and Gertrud von Süpplinburg) was born in 1129; died on 6 Aug 1195 in Braunschweig, Lower Saxony, Germany. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Richard married Berengaria of Navarre, Queen Consort of England on 12 May 1191. Berengaria (daughter of Sancho VI, King of Navarre and Sancha of Castile, Queen Consort of Navarre) was born between 1165 and 1170; died on 23 Dec 1230. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Family/Spouse: Constance of Brittany. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Alternate birth: Between 1161 and 1162
• Alternate birth: 1161
• Alternate death: 25 Oct 1214, Burgos, Castile, Spain

Notes:

Also called Leonor.

"Of all Eleanor of Aquitaine's daughters, her namesake was the only one who was enabled, by political circumstances, to wield the kind of influence her mother had exercised. In her own marriage treaty, and in the first marriage treaty for her daughter Berengaria, Eleanor was given direct control of many lands, towns, and castles throughout the kingdom. She was almost as powerful as Alfonso, who specified in his will in 1204 that she was to rule alongside their son in the event of his death, including taking responsibility for paying his debts and executing his will. It was she who persuaded him to marry their daughter Berengaria to Alfonso IX of León. Troubadours and sages were regularly present in Alfonso VIII's court due to Eleanor's patronage." [Wikipedia]

Eleanor married Alfonso VIII, King of Castile, Toledo, and Extramadura in Sep 1170 in Burgos, Castile, Spain. Alfonso (son of Sancho III, King of Nájera, Castile, and Toledo and Blanche of Navarre, Queen of Castile) was born on 11 Nov 1155 in Soría, Castile, Spain; died on 22 Sep 1214; was buried in Abbey of Santa María la Real de Las Huelgas, Burgos, Castile, Spain. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Alternate birth: 1167

Notes:

Nicknamed "Lackland".

"With regard to the birthdate of John, there have been disagreements as to the exact date and year, because of discrepancies in the sources. This was recently discussed in detail in Lewis (2002), where the conclusion was reached that 1166 was more likely than 1167. A statement in the early thirteenth century that John received that name because he was born about the time of the feast of St. John (27 December) would, if true, indicate that date as a plausible date of birth [Ex chronico anonymi canonici, ut videtur, Laudensis, RHF 13, 678-9]. However, that source only indicates a birth on about that date ('circa festum S. Johannis natus fuit'), not on it." [Stewart Baldwin, The Henry Project]

For at least part of his upbringing, he was raised in the remarkable household of his father Henry II's justiciar Ranulph de Glanville, along with, among others, the Walter brothers, nephews of Glanville's wife Bertha de Valognes. Theobald Walter would become, under John, chief butler of England and Ireland and the founder of enduring lordships in Munster and Leinster. Hubert Walter would become archbishop of Canterbury, Ranulph de Glanville's successor as justiciar of England, and then, in John's kingship, chancellor of England. Also raised and educated in the same household was Geoffrey fitz Peter, who would become John's justiciar.

Family/Spouse: Clemence. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Family/Spouse: (Unknown daughter of William de Warenne). [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Family/Spouse: (Unknown mistress of King John). [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

John married Isabel of Gloucester on 29 Aug 1189 in Marlborough, Wiltshire, England. Isabel (daughter of William fitz Robert and Hawise of Leicester) died on 14 Oct 1217. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

John married Isabel of Angoulême, Queen Consort of England on 24 Aug 1200 in Bordeaux, Gironde, France. Isabel (daughter of Adémar and Alix de Courtenay) died on 31 May 1246; was buried in Fontévrault Abbey, near Chinon, Anjou, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Guy married Constance of Brittany before Oct 1199. Constance (daughter of Conan IV and Margaret of Huntingdon) was born about 1162; died on 4 Sep 1201 in Nantes, Brittany, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

Called "the Chaste" (el Casto); also "the Troubador." By 1162, as his paternal heritage, Count and Marquess of Barcelona, Tortosa, and Lerida, and Count of Tarragona, Gerona, and Cordagne. By 1164, as his maternal heritage, King of Aragon, Sobrarbe, and Ribagorza. In 1166, by devolution, Marquess of Provence.

Christened Ramón, he was called both Ramón and Alfonso from birth. When he took the united throne of Aragon and Barcelona, he took Alfonso as his single name as a gesture to the Aragonese.

The issue of his birth year was for a time confused due to the fact that his mother's eldest son, b. 1155, was actually christened Alfonso. This prior Alfonso died in 1162.

Szabolcs de Vajay (citation details below) has his birth as in 1157, before 25 March, in "Villamayor del Valle," a place we cannot locate.

Alfonso married Sancha of Castile on 18 Jan 1174 in Zaragoza, Aragón, Spain. Sancha (daughter of Alfonso VII, King of Leon and Castile and Richeza of Poland) was born on 21 Sep 1154 in Toledo, Toledo, Castilla-La Mancha, Spain; died on 9 Nov 1208 in Villanueva de Sigena, Huesca, Aragón, Spain; was buried in Monastery of Nuestra Señora, Sigena, Huesca, Aragón, Spain. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Dulce married Sancho I, King of Portugal in 1174. Sancho (son of Affonso I Henriques, King of Portugal and Mafalda of Savoy) was born on 11 Nov 1154 in Coimbra, Portugal; died on 26 Mar 1211 in Coimbra, Portugal; was buried in Santa Cruz de Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Alternate death: Bef 1270

Notes:

Also called Ida de Longespee, but not to be confused with her sister Ida de Longespee.

Idonea married William de Beauchamp about Jan 1220. William (son of Simon de Beauchamp and Isabella) was born about 1185; died before 9 Oct 1260. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Alternate death: Bef 1275

Notes:

Justiciar of Ireland. Seneschal of Gascony.

Stephen married Emeline de Ridelisford between 8 Feb 1243 and 16 Dec 1244. Emeline (daughter of Walter de Ridelisford and Annora) was born in of Bray, Berkshire, England; died between 18 May 1275 and 19 Jul 1276. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Alternate death: Aft 11 May 1262

Family/Spouse: Walter fitz Robert. Walter (son of Robert fitz Walter and Rohese) was born about 1219 in of Woodham Walter, Essex, England; died before 10 Apr 1258. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Alternate birth: Abt 1208, of Amesbury, Wiltshire, England
• Alternate birth: Abt 1212
• Alternate death: 7 Feb 1250, Mansourah, Egypt
• Alternate death: 8 Feb 1250, Mansourah, Egypt

Notes:

Killed on crusade, at the Battle of Mansourah.

William married Idoine de Camville after Apr 1216. Idoine (daughter of Richard de Camville and Eustache Basset) was born before 1206; died between 1 Jan 1251 and 21 Sep 1251. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

Sheriff of Devon.

Family/Spouse: Joan de Vautort. Joan (daughter of Roger II de Vautort) was born in of Totnes, Devon, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

Also called Isabel. Or Isolde de Dol. Or Sulleny, Soligny, etc.

Family/Spouse: Ralph d'Aubigné. Ralph (son of Ralph d'Aubigné and Mahet de Montsorel) was born in of South Ingleby, Lincolnshire, England; died before 25 Jan 1292. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

Also Count of Champagne.

Henri married Isabella d'Anjou on 5 May 1192. Isabella (daughter of Amalric I d'Anjou, King of Jerusalem and Maria Komnena) was born in 1172; died before May 1206. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Marie married Baldwin I of Flanders, Latin Emperor of Constantinople on 6 Jan 1186. Baldwin (son of Baldwin V of Flanders and Marguerite of Lorraine) was born in Jul 1171; died on 11 Jul 1205. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

Count of Champagne.

Family/Spouse: Blanca de Navarre. Blanca (daughter of Sancho VI, King of Navarre and Sancha of Castile, Queen Consort of Navarre) was born after 1177; died in 1229. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Marguerite married Otto II von Hohenstaufen about 1191. Otto (son of Frederick Barbarossa, Holy Roman Emperor and Beatrice of Burgundy) was born in 1167; died on 2 Jan 1200. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Marguerite married Gautier II d'Avesnes after 1200. Gautier (son of Jacques d'Avesnes and Adela of Guise) died after 1243. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

Viscount of Rhein.

Heinrich married Agnes von Hohenstaufen in Jan 1194. Agnes (daughter of Konrad von Hohenstaufen and Irmgard von Henneberg) was born in 1176; died on 9 May 1204. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

Called "Longsword." Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg. Also called William of Winchester.

Wilhelm married Helene of Denmark in Jul 1202 in Hamburg, Germany. Helene (daughter of Valdemar I den Store, King of Denmark and Sofie of Polotsk) was born about 1180; died on 22 Nov 1233. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Alternate birth: Abt 1179-1180
• Alternate birth: Between Jan 1180 and Jun 1180
• Alternate birth: Bef Aug 1180, Burgos, Castile, Spain
• Alternate death: 8 Nov 1244

Notes:

Also called Berengaria.

"The couple separated due to consanguinity in 1204, after which she returned to her father's dominions, where she became regent for her younger brother, Enrique I, King of Castile. She abdicated the throne of Castile 31 Aug 1217, in favor of her son, Fernando." [Royal Ancestry]

"Starting in 1198, Pope Innocent III objected to the marriage on the grounds of consanguinity, though the couple stayed together until 1204. They vehemently sought a dispensation in order to stay together, including offering large sums of money. However, the pope denied their request, although they succeeded in having their children considered legitimate. Her marriage dissolved, Berengaria returned to Castile and to her parents in May 1204, where she dedicated herself to the care of her children." [Wikipedia]

Berenguela married Alfonso IX, King of León and Galicia before 17 Dec 1197 in Valladolid, Castile, Spain. Alfonso (son of Fernando II, King of Leon, Galicia, and Extremadura and Urraca of Portugal) was born on 15 Aug 1171 in Zamora, León, Spain; died on 24 Sep 1230 in Villanueva de Sarria, Spain; was buried in Cathedral of Santiago de Compostela, Galicia, Spain. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Family/Spouse: Afonso II, King of Portugal. Afonso (son of Sancho I, King of Portugal and Dulce of Barcelona) was born on 23 Apr 1185 in Coimbra, Portugal; died on 25 Mar 1223. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Alternate birth: 4 Mar 1188, Palencia, Castile, Spain
• Alternate death: 27 Nov 1252, Paris, France

Notes:

Also called Blanca.

Blanche married Louis VIII, King of France on 23 May 1200 in Church of Port-Mort, Eure, Normandy, France. Louis (son of Philippe II Augustus, King of France and Isabella of Flanders, Queen Consort of France) was born on 3 Sep 1187 in Paris, France; died on 8 Nov 1226 in Castle of Montpensier, Puy-de-Dôme, France; was buried in Abbey of Saint-Denis, Saint-Denis, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Alternate death: Feb 1237
• Alternate death: 2 Feb 1237, Aberystwyth, Ceredigion, Wales

Notes:

Princess of North Wales. Also called, in Welsh, Siwan.

From Leo van de Pas, in a posting to soc.genealogy.medieval, 23 Feb 1999:

"I found the following about Joan bastard of England, after her death she was buried at Llanfaes but, at the dissolution of the monastery, her coffin was removed. In the 19th century it was discovered that it was being used as a horse trough. Rescued from this use, it was placed in Baron Hill Park, near Beaumaris in Anglesey. The most recent location is given as the Church of St. Mary and St. Nicholas in Beaumaris."

Joan married Llywelyn Fawr ap Iorwerth before 23 Mar 1205. Llywelyn (son of Iorwerth Drwyndwn ap Owain Gwynedd and Margred ferch Madog) was born about 1173; died on 11 Apr 1240 in Aberconwy Abbey, Conwy, Wales; was buried in Aberconwy Abbey, Conwy, Wales. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Alternate death: Bef 1253

Notes:

Also called Richard de Chilham. Constable of Wallingford Castle, 1216.

Richard married Rohese de Douvres about 1214. Rohese (daughter of Foubert de Douvres) died before 11 Feb 1261. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Family/Spouse: Richard fitz Ives. Richard was born in of Degembris in Newlyn East, Cornwall, England; died before 29 Sep 1211. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Henry married Eleanor of Provence, Queen Consort of England on 14 Jan 1236 in Canterbury Cathedral, Canterbury, Kent, England. Eleanor (daughter of Raymond Berenger and Beatrice of Savoy) died on 24 Jun 1291 in Amesbury Priory, Wiltshire, England; was buried in Amesbury Priory, Wiltshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

Also called Richard of England.

Count of Poitou; Earl of Cornwall; elected king of Germany ("King of the Romans") in 1256, but never wielded actual power in that role.

"Constable of Wallingford Castle, 1216; knighted 2 Feb. 1224/5 by his br., Henry III, who a few days afterwards, 13 Feb. 1224/5, granted him, as Richard the King's brother, the county of Cornwall during pleasure. This grant, which resembles that to Henry FitzCount above, can hardly be held to have conferred the Earldom; nevertheless, not long after, viz. 30 May 1227, he is officially styled Earl of Cornwall, and must be assumed to have been invested with the Earldom in or shortly before that year. He was Count of Poitou before 18 Aug. 1225. Lieut. of Guienne, 1226-27; Chief Commissioner for making a truce with France, 1230; Keeper of the Honour of Wallingford, 1230-31; of the Honour of Knaresborough, 1235; took the Cross, 1236; was on an Embassy to the Emperor Friedrich, 1237; Lord of the forest of Dartmoor 1239; Com. in Chief of the Crusaders, 1240-41, when he entered a truce with the Soldan of Babylon. Joint Plenipoteniary to France, and Ambassador to Pope Innocent IV, 1250; Privy Councillor 1253; Joint Guardian of England, 1253-54. He acquired vast estates and great wealth by farming the Mint, the Jews, &c., and doubtless in consequence thereof, was elected, at Frankfort, 13 Jan. 1256/7, by the Princes of the Empire, King of the Romans, being crowned 17 May 1257, at Aachen. In Oct. 1259 he was Ambassador to Pope Alexander IV. He was a faithful adherent of the King, his br., against the rebellious Barons, and both were taken prisoners at the battle of Lewes, 14 May 1264. He m., 1stly, 30 Mar. 1231, at Fawley, near Marlow, Bucks, Isabel, widow of Gilbert (de Clare), Earl of Gloucester and Hertford, da. of William (Marshal), Earl of Pembroke, by Isabel suo jure Countess of Pembroke, da. and h. of Richard (de Clare), also Earl of Pembroke. She d. 17 Jan 1239/40, in childbed, at Berkhampstead, of jaundice, and was bur. at Beaulieu, Hants, her heart being sent to Tewkesbury Abbey. He m., 2ndly, 23 Nov. 1243, at Westm. Abbey, Sancha, 3rd da. and coh. of Raymond Berengar, Count of Provence, by Beatrice, da. of Tomaso, Count of Savoy. She, who was crowned Queen (with her husband) 1257, d. 9 Nov. 1261, and was bur. at Hailes Abbey, co. Gloucester, which her husband had in 1251, founded. He m., 3rdly, 16 June 1269, Beatrice, da. of Walram de Fauquemont, Seigneur de Montjoye, by Jutta, da. of Otto, Count of Ravensburg in Wesphalia. He d. at Berkhamstead Castle, Herts, having been bled for ague, 2 Apr. 1272, and was bur. in Hailes Abbey afsd., aged 63, his heart being sent to Rewley Abbey, Oxon, of which, also he was the founder. His widow d. s.p. on the Vigil of St. Luke, 17 Oct. 1277, and was bur. at the Friars Minors, Oxford." [Complete Peerage]

Family/Spouse: Joan. Joan died before 1 Jul 1285. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Family/Spouse: (Unknown mistress of Richard of Cornwall). [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Richard married Isabel Marshal on 30 Mar 1231 in Fawley, Buckinghamshire, England. Isabel (daughter of William Marshal and Isabel de Clare) was born on 9 Oct 1200 in Pembroke, Pembrokeshire, Wales; died on 17 Jan 1240 in Berkhamsted, Hertfordshire, England; was buried in Beaulieu Abbey, Hampshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Richard married Sancie of Provence on 23 Nov 1243 in Westminster Abbey, Westminster, Middlesex, England. Sancie (daughter of Raymond Berenger and Beatrice of Savoy) died on 9 Nov 1261 in Berkhamsted, Hertfordshire, England; was buried on 15 Nov 1262 in Hailes Abbey, Gloucestershire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Richard married Beatrice de Falkenburg on 16 Jun 1269 in Kaiserslautern, Germany. Beatrice (daughter of Dietrich II de Falkenburg and Berta of Limburg) died on 17 Oct 1277; was buried in Church Of The Grey Friars, Oxford, Oxfordshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Joan married Alexander II, King of Scotland on 19 Jun 1221 in York, Yorkshire, England. Alexander (son of William I "The Lion", King of Scotland and Ermengarde de Beaumont) was born on 24 Aug 1198 in Haddington, East Lothian, Scotland; died on 8 Jul 1249 in Kerrera, Argyll, Scotland; was buried in Melrose Abbey, Roxburghshire, Scotland. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Isabella married Friedrich II, Holy Roman Emperor on 20 Jul 1235 in Worms, Germany. Friedrich (son of Heinrich VI, Holy Roman Emperor and Constance of Sicily) was born on 26 Dec 1194; died on 13 Dec 1250. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

After her second husband Simon de Montfort was killed at Evesham, she became a nun.

Eleanor married William Marshal on 23 Apr 1224. William (son of William Marshal and Isabel de Clare) was born about 1190; died on 24 Apr 1231; was buried in New Temple Church, London, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Eleanor married Simon VI de Montfort on 7 Jan 1238 in Westminster, Middlesex, England. Simon (son of Simon V de Montfort and Alix de Montmorency) was born between 1208 and 1209; died on 4 Aug 1265 in Evesham, Worcestershire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

Duchess of Brittany. Countess of Richmond.

Alix married Pierre de Braine in Mar 1213. Pierre (son of Robert II of Dreux and Braine and Yolande de Coucy) was born between 1187 and 1190; died about 28 May 1250 in At sea; was buried in Saint-Yved-de-Braine Abbey, near Laon, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Alternate birth: Jul 1178, Huesca, Aragón, Spain

Notes:

"Crowned by Pope Innocent III in Rome and declared his kingdom a feudatory of the Holy See, 1204. With other Spanish kings he took a prominent part in the victory over the Moors at Las Navas de Tolosa, 16 July 1212, but lost his life supporting his brother-in-law, Raymond VI of Toulouse against the crusader Simon de Montfort, in Languedoc, at the battle of Muret." [The Ancestry of Dorothea Poyntz]

Pedro married Marie of Montpellier on 15 Jun 1204. Marie (daughter of Guillem VIII de Montpellier and Eudokia) died on 21 Apr 1213 in Rome, Italy; was buried in St. Peter's, Rome, Italy. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Alternate death: Between 11 Sep 1209 and 30 Nov 1209, Palermo, Sicily

Notes:

Count of Provence.

Alfonso married Garsenda of Sabran in 1193. Garsenda (daughter of Rainou de Sabran dit du Cayler and Garsenda of Forcalquier) was born about 1180. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Family/Spouse: Urraca of Castile. Urraca (daughter of Alfonso VIII, King of Castile, Toledo, and Extramadura and Eleanor of England) was born between 1186 and 1187; died on 3 Nov 1220 in Coimbra, Portugal. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

Infanta de Portugal.

Berengaria married Valdemar II Sejr, King of Denmark between 1213 and 1214. Valdemar (son of Valdemar I den Store, King of Denmark and Sofie of Polotsk) was born on 28 Jun 1170; died on 28 Mar 1241. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Alternate death: Bef 10 Jan 1267

Family/Spouse: Baldwin Wake. Baldwin (son of Hugh Wake and Joanne de Stuteville) was born about 1238 in of Liddell, Cumberland, England; died on 5 Feb 1282. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Alternate death: Bef 30 Sep 1285

Notes:

"She was a daughter of William Beauchamp and his second wife Idonea, daughter of William Longespee, a natural son of king Henry II." [F. N. Craig, "Descent from a Domesday Goldsmith." The American Genealogist 65:1, January 1990, p. 24.]

Beatrice married Thomas fitz Otes before 1264. Thomas (son of Otes fitz William) was born about 1231 in of Mendlesham, Suffolk, England; died before 23 Mar 1274. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Maud married Roger de Mowbray before 1257. Roger (son of William de Mowbray and Avice) was born about 1220 in of Thirsk, Yorkshire, England; died before 18 Oct 1263; was buried in Church of the Friars Preachers, Pontefract, Yorkshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Maud married Roger le Strange before 15 Jul 1270. Roger (son of John le Strange and Lucy de Tregoz) was born in of Ellesmere, Shropshire, England; died on 31 Jul 1311. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Alternate death: Aft 1276

Ela married Roger la Zouche before 1267. Roger (son of Alan la Zouche and Ellen de Quincy) was born about 1241 in of Ashby de la Zouche, Leicestershire, England; died before 15 Oct 1285. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Alternate death: Aft 7 Jan 1311

Notes:

Also called Ela Fitz Robert.

Incorrectly shown by Blomefield (citation details below) as a daughter of her grandparents, William Longespee and Ela of Salisbury.

Family/Spouse: William de Odingsells. William (son of William de Odingsells and Joan) was born in of Solihull, Warwickshire, England; died in 1294. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

Summoned to Parliament 24 Jun 1295 to 10 Oct 1325. Fought at the battle of Falkirk, and present at the siege of Caervaverock.

Robert married Devorguille de Burgh in 1259. Devorguille (daughter of John de Burgh and Cecily de Balliol) was born between 1255 and 1266; died in 1284; was buried in Dunmow Priory, Little Dunmow, Essex, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Robert married Eleanor de Ferrers before 11 Mar 1290 in King's Chapel, Westminster, Middlesex, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

Suo jure Countess of Salisbury.

Ela married James de Aldithley before 12 Jun 1244. James (son of Henry of Aldithley and Bertrade de Mainwaring) was born about 1220 in of Heleigh in Audley, Staffordshire, England; died about 11 Jun 1272 in Ireland. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Family/Spouse: Maud de Clifford. Maud (daughter of Walter IV de Clifford and Margaret ferch Llywelyn) was born in of Clifford, Herefordshire, England; died between 1282 and 1285. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Family/Spouse: Unknown. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

Or Helié, Ellis, Elis.

"Sir Helie?, or Elis, Daubeney, of South Ingleby, South Petherton, &c., Seigneur de Landal, next br. and h., aged 26 and more, or 30 and more, at his brother's death. He did homage and had livery of his brother's lands, 26 Aug. 1294. He was in the Army of Wales, in the retinue of William de Valence, in 1294, and was sent to Scotland on special affairs by the Earl of Surrey in June 1297.Having been b. beyond seas, he was naturalized in I`95. He was sum. for Military Service from 16 Dec. (1295) 24 Edw. I to 7 Nov. (1302) 30 Edw. I, to attend the King at Salisbury, 26 Jan. (1296/7) 25 Edw. I, and to Parl. from 24 June (1295) 23 Edw. I to 22 Jan. (1304/5) 23 Edw. I, by writs directed Elye de Albiniac or Daubeny, whereby he is held to have become Lord Daubeny. He m. Joan. He d. shortly before 8 Apr. 1305. His widow had livery of her dower and of the manor of South Ingleby, 12 May 1305, and license to marry whom she would, 28 Apr. 1306. She m. Roland de Combar, a Breton, before 9 Apr. 1307, at which date the said lands had been taken into the King's hand, because Roland had fled from justice when indicted of divers felonies." [Complete Peerage IV:95-96]

Family/Spouse: Joan. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Family/Spouse: Erard I de Brienne. Erard (son of André de Brienne and Adélais) was born about 1170; died in 1246. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Alix married Hugues I de Lusignan, King of Cyprus between 1208 and 1209. Hugues (son of Amaury de Lusignan, King of Cyprus; King of Jerusalem and Echive Ibelin) was born about 1194; died on 10 Jan 1218. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Alternate birth: 2 Jun 1202

Notes:

Countess of Flanders; Countess of Hainaut. Often called Margaret of Constantinople.

Margaret married Bouchard IV d'Avesnes before 23 Jul 1212. Bouchard (son of Jacques d'Avesnes and Adela of Guise) was born about 1181; died on 7 Sep 1244. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Margaret married Guillaume de Dampierre between 18 Aug 1223 and 15 Nov 1223. Guillaume (son of Guy II de Dampierre and Mahaut I de Bourbon) was born in 1196; died on 3 Sep 1231. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Alternate death: Abt 10 Jul 1253, Pamplona, Navarre, Spain

Notes:

Also called Theobald, Teobaldo, etc. Called "the Troubadour", "the Chansonnier", and "the Posthumous", the latter because his father died before he was born. He was count of Champagne (as Thibaut IV) from birth, and king of Navarre from 1234.

He was an initiator of the Baron's Crusade, from which he is said to have brought back to France the rose called rosa gallica "officinalis", and the Chardonnay grape.

Thibaut IV-I, King of Navarre (~1201-1253) =
unknown mistress

Marguerite of Navarre =
Álvaro Pérez de Azagra

Elfa de Azagra (b. ~1250) =
Jaime Fernández de Aragón (b. 1238)

Jaime II =
Beatríz de Lauria

Beatriz de Xérica =
Pedro Ponce de León II (d. 1352)

Pedro Ponce de León IV (d. ~1374) =
Sancha de Haro

Pedro Ponce de León V (d. 1448) =
María de Ayala

Juan Ponce de León (d. 1469) =
Catalina González de Oviedo

Eutropio Ponce de León =
[prob.] Catalina de Vera Zurita

Violante Ponce de León =
Roy Diaz de Guzmán y Riquelme

Alonso Riquelme de Guzmán of Asunción, Paraguay =
Ursula de Irala

Catalina de Guzmán of Buenos Aires, Argentina =
Jerónimo López de Alanis

Rodrigo [Ponce de León] López de Alanis =
Isabel Naharro de Humanes

Mariá Ponce de León y Navarro =
Augustin de Labayen

Juana de Labayen =
Gaspar de Avellaneda

Maria Rosa de Avallaneda =
Juan de San Martín

Francisca Javiera se San Martin =
Marcos José de Riglos

María Jacinta de Riglos y San Martin =
Mariano José de Zavaleta Aramburu (1762-1837)

María Isabel Zavaleta Riglos (1779-1883) =
Patricio Julián José Lynch Roo (1779-1881)

Francisco de Paula Eustaquio Lynch Zavaleta, sometime of San Francisco, California (1817-1886) =
Mrs. Eloïsa Ortíz Alfaro Eldridge (1834-1913)

Ana Isabel Lynch Ortíz (San Francisco, 1861-<1949) =
Robert Guevera Castro (b. California, 1855)

Ernesto Rafael Guevara Lynch (b. 1900) =
Celia de la Serna Llosa

Ernesto "Che" Guevara de la Serna (Argentina, 1928-Bolivia, 1967)

Thibaut married Agnès de Beaujeu in 1222. Agnès (daughter of Guichard IV de Beaujeu and Sybille de Hainaut) died on 11 Jul 1231. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Thibaut married Marguerite de Bourbon on 12 Sep 1232. Marguerite (daughter of Archambaud VIII de Dampierre and Guigone de Forez) was born about 1211; died on 12 Apr 1256. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Beatrix married Otto I von Meran on 21 Jun 1208. Otto (son of Berthold VI von Andechs and Agnes von Nieder-Lausitz) was born about 1180; died on 7 May 1234. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

Countess of Blois. Dame d'Avesnes de Guise de Leuze de Landrechies et de Trelon.

Family/Spouse: Hugues de Châtillon. Hugues (son of Gautier III de Châtillon and Elisabeth) was born about 1198; died on 9 Apr 1248. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

In 1245 she founded the Abbey of Lichtenthal in Baden-Baden.

Irmengard married Hermann V von Baden before 13 Jul 1219. Hermann (son of Hermann IV von Baden and Bertha) died on 16 Jan 1243. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

Viscountess of Rhein.

Family/Spouse: Otto II of Bavaria. Otto (son of Ludwig I of Bavaria and Ludmilla of Bohemia) was born on 7 Apr 1206 in Kelheim, Bavaria, Germany; died on 29 Nov 1253 in Landshut, Bavaria, Germany. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

"The Child." Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg.

Family/Spouse: Matilde von Brandenburg. Matilde (daughter of Albrecht II of Brandenburg and Mathilde von Nieder-Lausitz) was born about 1210; died on 10 Jun 1261. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Alternate birth: 1204

Bérenguère married Jeane de Brienne, King of Jerusalem; Latin Emperor of Constantinople in 1223 in Burgos, Castile, Spain. Jeane (son of Erard II de Brienne and Agnès) was born about 1175; died on 23 Mar 1237 in Constantinople. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Alternate birth: 1199
• Alternate birth: 1200
• Alternate birth: 30 Jul 1201, Monte de Valparaíso, Spain
• Alternate birth: Between 5 Aug 1201 and 19 Aug 1201, En route between Salamanca and Zamora
• Alternate birth: 5 Aug 1201, Monte de Valparaíso, Spain
• Alternate death: 15 Mar 1252
• Alternate death: 30 May 1253

Notes:

"[H]e was born near but not at at the monastery [of Valparaíso], which was moved to his birthplace afterwards. Ferdinand was called 'montesino' because he was born on the mountain, by the road between Salamanca and Zamora." [Peter Stewart, citation details below]

Canonized in 1671 by Clement X. His feast day is 30 May.

Fernando married Elizabeth von Hohenstaufen on 30 Nov 1219 in Burgos, Castile, Spain. Elizabeth (daughter of Philip II, King of Germany and Irene Angelina) was born between Mar 1205 and May 1205; died on 30 Nov 1235. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Fernando married Jeanne de Dammartin before 31 Oct 1237 in Burgos, Castile, Spain. Jeanne (daughter of Simon II de Dammartin and Marie of Ponthieu) was born about 1220; died on 15 Mar 1279 in Abbeville, Somme, Picardy, France; was buried in Abbey de Valloires, Abbeville, Somme, Picardy, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

Infante de Castilla. Señor de Molina y Mesa.

Alfonso married Mayor Afonso de Meneses after 1246. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

Also Count of Boulogne.

Afonso married Beatriz of Castile in 1253. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Alternate birth: 25 Apr 1215, Poissy, Yvelines, Île-de-France, France

Notes:

Canonized 11 Aug 1297 by Boniface VIII; his feast day is 25 Aug. He led the Seventh Crusade, and died of dysentery while leading the Eighth Crusade.

From Matthew Gabriele and David Perry, "In St. Louis, History and Nostalgia Battle It Out", Smithsonian Magazine website, 9 Jul 2020:

Louis IX reigned over France in the middle of the 13th century. Like most medieval sovereigns, he implemented legal reforms and provided charity to the Christian poor. More significantly, Louis personally led two Crusades to North Africa against Muslims—the first to Egypt in 1248, and the second to Tunisia in 1270. These campaigns were simply a brief chapter in a much larger drama that saw Christians wage holy war throughout the Mediterranean world against Muslims, Jews, and sometimes their fellow Christians. The impact of the Crusades cannot be overstated, as this movement shaped the cultural, social, and economic direction of Europe, North Africa, and the Middle East for centuries. Indeed, it continues to haunt the modern imagination.

Both of Louis IX’s Crusades failed spectacularly, with the king captured by the Egyptians and ransomed for an enormous sum in 1250 and dying of dysentery almost immediately upon arriving in Tunisia in 1270. Louis was canonized—largely for these efforts—in 1297, and he’s served as a symbol of France’s glorious past ever since. So, when French trappers established a fur-trading post on Cahokia lands in 1764, they named the site in honor of two kings: Louis IX and then-sovereign Louis XV. The settlement retained the name through French, Spanish and finally American occupation. […]

Louis IX’s acts as king certainly included care for the Christian poor—but they also encompassed moments of vicious anti-Judaism, including the burning of Talmuds in Paris in the 1240s; the arrest of all Jews in France and confiscation of their property in 1268; and the segregation of Christians and Jews, who were forced to wear a yellow star on their clothes as of 1269.

Louis married Margaret of Provence, Queen Consort of France on 27 May 1234 in Sens, Yonne, France. Margaret (daughter of Raymond Berenger and Beatrice of Savoy) was born in 1221 in Forcalquier, Alpes-de-Haut-Provence, France; died on 20 Dec 1295 in Faubourg St.-Marceau, Paris, France; was buried in Abbey of Saint-Denis, Saint-Denis, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Alternate death: 7 Feb 1250, Mansourah, Egypt

Notes:

Called "the Good." First Count of Artois.

"Robert died while leading a reckless attack on Al Mansurah, without the knowledge of his brother King Louis IX. He and the Templars accompanying the expedition charged into the town and became trapped in the narrow streets. According to Jean de Joinville, he defended himself for some time in a house there, but was at last overpowered and killed. In Egypt it is believed that Sultan Qutuz killed him, although it is more likely that an anonymous soldier did so." [Wikipedia]

Robert married Mahaut of Brabant on 14 Jun 1237. Mahaut (daughter of Henri II of Brabant and Maria von Hohenstaufen) was born about 1224; died on 29 Sep 1288; was buried in Cercamp Abbey, Artois, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Charles married Beatrice de Provence on 31 Jan 1246. Beatrice (daughter of Raymond Berenger and Beatrice of Savoy) was born in 1234; died on 23 Sep 1267. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

Also called Gwladus ferch Llewelyn; Gladusia.

Notes on the parentage of Gwladus and Margaret, daughters of Llwelyn ap Fawr:

Complete Peerage (IX:276) and Royal Ancestry both give Gwladus as a daughter of Joan of England. Royal Ancestry gives Margaret as an illegitimate daughter of Llywelyn.

The Oxford Dictionary of National Biography says that Joan was "probably" the mother of Gwladus and Margaret.

In The American Genealogist 41:99 (1965), Walter Lee Sheppard notes that "DNB's account gives Joan only the son David with Helen as probable. Lloyd's History of Wales [...] includes a chart so drawn as to make the maternity of the daughters questionable, and omits Angharad altogether. Prof. Thomas Jones Pierce in his article on Joan in the Dictionary of Welsh Biography names David, but does not mention the daughters at all; but then his cited sources are ony DNB and Lloyd's History of Wales in earlier editions. The correspondence of the writer with Sir Anthony Richard Wagner, Garter Principal King of Arms, however, indicates that all these daughters, with the exception of Gwladys, have been accepted by Major Francis Jones, best known authority on Welsh pedigrees, and based on British Museum Manuscript Add. 15041, on folio 12a, which shows Joan to be mother of David, Gwenlian, Angharad, and Margaret. It is interesting to note that [Complete Peerage] 9:276, under Mortimer of Wigmore, identifies Gwaldys as Joan's daughter."

Later in the same publication, TAG 41:22, Sheppard provides an addendum, first quoting a letter from E. D. Jones, Librarian of the National Library of Wales: "Robert Vaughan of Hengwrt, a reliable seventeenth century authority, makes Gwladys full sister to Gruffydd, therefore the daughter of Tangwystl. He makes Gwenllian, Angharad and Marred (Margaret) to be daughters of Joan. I am inclined to accept the view that Gwladys Ddu was the daughter of Tangwystl, but in the absence of contemporary records it is not wise to be too dogmatic." Sheppard then continues: "Sir Anthony Richard Wagner KCVO, Garter Principal King of Arms, in a letter to the writer dated 24 Sept. 1964, states that he would accept Margaret as Joan's daughter and, presumably, the other daughters, except Gwladys. He refers to Major Francis Jones and the previously cited British Museum Additional MS, which shows Joan to be mother of David, and points out that the chronology also fits."

Peter C. Bartrum's Welsh Genealogies (1974-83, searchable here; use the search term "Gruffudd ap Cynan 04"), gives Tangwystl as the mother of Gwladus and Joan as the probable mother of Margaret.

William Addams Reitwiesner's "The Children of Joan, Princess of North Wales," in The Genealogist 1:80, Spring 1980, argues that we have no certain basis for regarding Joan as the mother of any of Llywelyn's daughters.

On 9 April 1999, Douglas Richardson posted the following to SGM: "As for the Welsh tradition that any son, legitimate or otherwise, could make a claim to succeed Llywelyn, you may recall that Llywelyn and his son, David, went out of their way to have David recognized as Llywelyn's sole heir, to the exclusion of Llywelyn's illegitimate sons. To accomplish this, they had Llywelyn's wife, Joan, legitimized. The legitimization of Joan was no small feat seeing she was surely born out of wedlock to King John's mistress. Also, they sent David to England to be recognized as Llywelyn's sole heir by the English overlord, David's own uncle, King Henry III. Interestingly, the records of this trip show that David was accompanied by none other than his sister, Gladys. Due to the nature of this trip, it seems odd that Gladys would accompany David on this trip, UNLESS she too was a legitimate child of Llywelyn and Joan. These two pieces of evidence convince me that Gladys was legitimate." We find Richardson persuasive on this point.

Gwladus married Reynold de Briouze in 1215. Reynold (son of William de Briouze and Maud de St. Valéry) was born in of Abergavenny, Monmouthshire, Wales; died between 1227 and 1228. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Gwladus married Ralph de Mortimer before 26 Oct 1230. Ralph (son of Roger de Mortimer and Isabel de Ferrers) was born in of Wigmore, Herefordshire, England; died on 6 Aug 1246; was buried in Wigmore Abbey, Herefordshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

Also called Helen.

Ellen married Robert de Quincy before 5 Dec 1237. Robert (son of Saher de Quincy and Margaret of Leicester) was born before 1200 in of Wakes Colne, Essex, England; died in Aug 1257. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Alternate death: 7 Jul 1277

Isabel married Maurice de Berkeley before 12 Jul 1247. Maurice (son of Thomas de Berkeley and Joan de Somery) was born in 1218 in of Berkeley, Gloucestershire, England; died on 4 Apr 1281; was buried in Abbey Church of St. Augustine, Bristol, Gloucestershire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Richard married Maud of Angus before 2 Dec 1247. Maud (daughter of Malcolm of Angus and Mary de Berkeley) died in 1261. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

Also called Lorette, Laurette, de Dover, de Chilham.

Lora married William Marmion before 7 Jun 1248. William (son of Robert Marmion and Avice Fitz Hugh) was born in of Quinton, Gloucestershire, England; died before 1277. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Family/Spouse: Rose Bevyle. Rose (daughter of Ralph Bevyle) died on 4 Apr 1291. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Alternate birth: 18 Jun 1239, Westminster Palace, Westminster, Middlesex, England
• Alternate death: 8 Jul 1307, Burgh-by-Sands, Carlisle, Cumberland, England

Notes:

Edward Longshanks, Hammer of the Scots, conqueror of Wales. Although he is acclaimed for his many administrative accomplishments and for establishing Parliament as a permanent institution, he also expelled the Jews from England; significant numbers of them returned only 350 years later. He was tall (6' 4"), personally intimidating, and rigid in personal morality, in marked contrast to most earlier post-Conquest English rulers.

Edward married Eleanor of Castile, Queen Consort of England on 18 Oct 1254 in Abbey of Santa María la Real de Las Huelgas, Burgos, Castile, Spain. Eleanor (daughter of St. Fernando III, King Of Castile, León, Galicia, Toledo, Córdoba, Jaén, and Seville and Jeanne de Dammartin) was born in 1240; died on 28 Nov 1290 in Hardby, Nottinghamshire, England; was buried in Westminster Abbey, Westminster, Middlesex, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Edward married Marguerite of France, Queen Consort of England on 8 Sep 1299 in Canterbury, Kent, England. Marguerite (daughter of Philippe III, King of France and Marie of Brabant, Queen Consort of France) was born in 1279; died on 14 Feb 1317 in Marlborough Castle, Wiltshire, Engand; was buried in Christ Church Greyfriars, Newgate, London, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Beatrice married Jean II on 22 Jan 1260 in St.-Denis, Paris, France. Jean (son of Jean I and Blanche de Champagne) was born on 4 Jan 1239; died on 18 Nov 1309 in Lyons, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

Earl of Leicester; Earl of Lancaster; Earl of Derby. Steward of England 1265; Keeper of the Isle of Lundy 1266; Warden of Sherborne Castle 1267; Lieutenant of Pothieu 1291; Lieutenant of Gascony 1296.

Nearly King of Sicily.

Summoned to Parliament by writ 24 Jun 1295; definitely far from the most interesting thing that ever happened to him.

From Wikipedia (as of 5 Dec 2023):

Edmund, 1st Earl of Lancaster (16 January 1245 – 5 June 1296), also known by his epithet Edmund Crouchback, was a member of the royal Plantagenet Dynasty and the founder of the first House of Lancaster. He was Earl of Leicester (1265–1296), Lancaster (1267–1296) and Derby (1269–1296) in England, and Count Palatine of Champagne (1276–1284) in France.

Named after the 9th-century saint, Edmund was the second surviving son of King Henry III of England and Eleanor of Provence and the younger brother of King Edward I of England, to whom he was loyal as a diplomat and warrior. In 1254, the 9-year-old Edmund became involved in the "Sicilian business", in which his father accepted a papal offer granting the Kingdom of Sicily to Edmund, who made preparations to become king. However, Henry III could not provide funds for the operation, prompting the Papacy to withdraw the grant and give it to Edmund's uncle, Charles I of Anjou. The "Sicilian business" outraged the barons led by the Earl of Leicester and Edmund's uncle, Simon de Montfort, 6th Earl of Leicester, and was cited as one of the reasons for limiting Henry's power. Deterioration of relations between the barons and the king resulted in the Second Barons' War, in which the royal government, supported by Edmund, triumphed over the baronage following the death of Montfort in the Battle of Evesham in 1265.

Edmund received the lands and titles of Montfort and the defeated barons Nicholas Segrave, 1st Baron Segrave and Robert de Ferrers, 6th Earl of Derby, and became Earl of Lancaster, Leicester and Derby. Primarily known as the earl of the first county, he eventually became the most powerful baron of England. Later, Edmund accompanied his elder brother Edward on his crusade in the Holy Land, where his epithet "Crouchback" originated from a corruption of 'cross back', referring to him wearing a stitched cross on his garments. Following the death of his first wife, Aveline de Forz, Edmund's aunt and Dowager Queen of France Margaret of Provence arranged his second marriage to Blanche of Artois, the recently widowed Queen Dowager of Navarre and the Countess of Champagne. With his second wife Blanche, Edmund governed Champagne as count palatine in the name of his stepdaughter Joan until she came of age. Edmund was active in supporting his family members, such as assisting Edward in conquering Wales, advocating for the claims of his aunt Margaret against his uncle Charles I of Anjou in his mother and aunt's homeland of Provence and managing Ponthieu on behalf of his sister-in-law, Eleanor of Castile.

When Edmund's stepson-in-law, King Philip IV of France, demanded Edward, who was also his vassal through Gascony, to come to Paris to answer charges of damages caused by English mariners in 1293, Edward sent Edmund to mediate the crisis to avert war. Edmund negotiated an agreement with Philip where France would occupy Gascony for 40 days, and Edward would marry Philip's half-sister, Margaret. When the 40 days were over, Philip tricked Edward and Edmund by refusing to relinquish control over Gascony, calling Edward to again answer for his charges. Edmund and Edward then renounced their homages to Philip and prepared for war against France. Edmund sailed for Gascony with his army and besieged the city of Bordeaux. Unable to pay his troops, Edmund was deserted by his army and retreated to Bayonne, where he died from illness in 1296. Edmund's body was brought back to England, where he was buried in Westminster Abbey in 1301.

Edmund married Blanche of Artois on 18 Jan 1276 in Paris, France. Blanche (daughter of Robert of France and Mahaut of Brabant) was born about 1248; died on 2 May 1302 in Paris, France; was buried in Church of the Cordeliers, Paris, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Alternate death: Aft 1315
• Alternate death: Bef 1319

Notes:

"[A]lias Joan Okeston, legally the daughter and heiress of Sir Alexander Okeston of Modbury, Devon." [Wikipedia]

Joan married Richard de Champernoun before 1281. Richard (son of Henry de Campo Arnulphi and Dionisia English) was born in of Inceworth, Cornwall, England; died between 1287 and 1290. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Family/Spouse: Unknown. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

He was killed by an arrow at the siege of Berwick.

Richard married Joan before 1280. Joan died after 10 Oct 1321; was buried in Asthall, Oxfordshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Margarethe married Albrecht II of Meissen in 1254. Albrecht (son of Heinrich von Meissen and Constance of Austria) was born in 1240; died on 20 Nov 1315. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

Count of Nola.

From Wikipedia (accessed 14 Jun 2020):

He participated in the Battle of Evesham against the royalist forces of his uncle, King Henry III of England, and his cousin, Prince Edward. Both his father and elder brother were traumatically killed during the disastrous battle. Guy de Montfort was seriously wounded and captured.

He was held at Windsor Castle until spring 1266, when he bribed his captors and escaped to France to rejoin his exiled family. Guy and his brother, Simon the Younger, wandered across Europe for several years, eventually making their way to Italy.

Guy took service with Charles of Anjou, serving as his Vicar-General in Tuscany. He distinguished himself at the Battle of Tagliacozzo and was given Nola by Charles of Anjou.

In 1271, Guy and Simon discovered that their cousin Henry of Almain (son of Richard, Earl of Cornwall) was in Viterbo at the church of San Silvestro. In revenge for the deaths of their father and brother at Evesham, on 13 March 1271, Guy and Simon murdered Henry while he clutched the altar, begging for mercy. "You had no mercy for my father and brothers", was Guy's reply. This murder was carried out in the presence of the Cardinals (who were conducting a papal Election), of King Philip III of France, and of King Charles of Sicily. For this crime the Montfort brothers were excommunicated, and Dante banished Guy to the river of boiling blood in the seventh circle of his Inferno (Canto XII).

The news reached England, and King Edward I dispatched a clerk of the royal household to inform the northern counties and Scotland about the excommunication. Pope Gregory X wrote a letter (29 November 1273) to King Edward from Lyons, where he was preparing for an ecumenical council, that Cardinal Riccardo Annibaldi and Cardinal Giovanni Orsini were still in Rome and had been ordered to find a secure place of imprisonment in the territories of the Church for Guy de Montfort.

Simon died later that year at Siena, "cursed by God, a wanderer and a fugitive". Guy was stripped of his titles and took service with Charles of Anjou again, but was captured off the coast of Sicily in 1287 by the Aragonese at the Battle of the Counts. He died in a Sicilian prison.

Family/Spouse: Margherita Aldobranderschi. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

Duke of Brittany. Earl of Richmond.

Jean married Blanche de Champagne on 16 Jan 1235. Blanche (daughter of Thibaut IV and I, King of Navarre and Agnès de Beaujeu) died on 11 Aug 1283. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Yolande married Hugh XI "le Brun" de Lusignan in 1236. Hugh (son of Hugh X de Lusignan and Isabel of Angoulême, Queen Consort of England) was born about 1221; died in 1250 in Egypt. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

"Conquered the Balearic Islands, 1229-1235, and the kingdom of Valencia, 1233-1238, adding their territory to that of Aragon." [The Ancestry of Dorothea Poyntz, citation details below.]

James I, King of Aragón (d. 1276) =
Teresa Gil de Vidaure

Jaime Fernández de Aragón (b. 1238) =
Elfa de Azagra (b. ~1250)

Jaime II =
Beatríz de Lauria

Beatriz de Xérica =
Pedro Ponce de León II (d. 1352)

Pedro Ponce de León IV (d. ~1374) =
Sancha de Haro

Pedro Ponce de León V (d. 1448) =
María de Ayala

Juan Ponce de León (d. 1469) =
Catalina González de Oviedo

Eutropio Ponce de León =
[prob.] Catalina de Vera Zurita

Violante Ponce de León =
Roy Diaz de Guzmán y Riquelme

Alonso Riquelme de Guzmán of Asunción, Paraguay =
Ursula de Irala

Catalina de Guzmán of Buenos Aires, Argentina =
Jerónimo López de Alanis

Rodrigo [Ponce de León] López de Alanis =
Isabel Naharro de Humanes

Mariá Ponce de León y Navarro =
Augustin de Labayen

Juana de Labayen =
Gaspar de Avellaneda

Maria Rosa de Avallaneda =
Juan de San Martín

Francisca Javiera se San Martin =
Marcos José de Riglos

María Jacinta de Riglos y San Martin =
Mariano José de Zavaleta Aramburu (1762-1837)

María Isabel Zavaleta Riglos (1779-1883) =
Patricio Julián José Lynch Roo (1779-1881)

Francisco de Paula Eustaquio Lynch Zavaleta, sometime of San Francisco, California (1817-1886) =
Mrs. Eloïsa Ortíz Alfaro Eldridge (1834-1913)

Ana Isabel Lynch Ortíz (San Francisco, 1861-<1949) =
Robert Guevera Castro (b. California, 1855)

Ernesto Rafael Guevara Lynch (b. 1900) =
Celia de la Serna Llosa

Ernesto "Che" Guevara de la Serna (Argentina, 1928-Bolivia, 1967)

James married Violant of Hungary on 8 Sep 1236 in Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain. Violant (daughter of András II, King of Hungary and Yolanda of Courtenay, Queen Consort of Hungary) died on 12 Oct 1251; was buried in Cistercian Monastery of Vallbona, Catalonia, Spain. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Alternate birth: 1198

Notes:

Count of Provence & Forcalquier, 1209-45.

Raymond married Beatrice of Savoy on 5 Dec 1220. Beatrice (daughter of Tomaso I and Margaret of Geneva) died in Dec 1266. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Erik married Jutta of Saxony on 17 Nov 1239. Jutta (daughter of Albrecht I of Saxony and Agnes of Austria) was born about 1224. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Sophie married Johann I of Brandenburg in 1236. Johann (son of Albrecht II of Brandenburg and Mathilde von Nieder-Lausitz) was born in 1213; died on 4 Apr 1266. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Abel married Mechtilde von Holstein on 25 Apr 1237. Mechtilde (daughter of Adolf IV of Holstein and Hedwig von der Lippe) was born in 1225; died in 1288. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Christoffer married Margarete Tczewsko-Lubiszewska in 1248 in Fehmarn, Ostholstein, Germany. Margarete (daughter of Sambor II of Eastern Pomerania and Mechtild von Mecklenburg) was born between 1230 and 1234; died in Dec 1282 in Rostock, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]