Elisabeth of Bavaria

Notes:

Duchess of Bavaria-Landshut.

Elisabeth married Friedrich I of Brandenburg on 18 Sep 1401 in Schongau am Lech, Bavaria, Germany. Friedrich (son of Friedrich V of Nürnberg and Elisabeth of Meissen) was born between 6 Aug 1371 and 21 Nov 1371; died on 20 Sep 1440 in Kadolzburg Castle, Bavaria, Germany; was buried in Heilsbronn, Bavaria, Germany. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

1. Johann "the Alchemist" of Brandenburg was born before 29 Sep 1403; died on 16 Nov 1464 in Baiersdorf, Bavaria, Germany; was buried in Heilsbronn, Bavaria, Germany.

Notes:

"[A]mbitious yet practical, he championed the princes' cause in their war against the league of Swabian cities and had a key role in achieving the eventual peace settlement." [The Ancestry of Charles II, King of England (citation details below)]

Frederick married Maddalena Visconti on 2 Sep 1381 in Landshut, Bavaria, Germany. Maddalena (daughter of Bernabó Visconti and Beatrice della Scala) was born in 1361; died on 17 Jul 1404 in Burghausen, Bavaria; was buried in Raitenhaslach Cloister, Burghausen, Bavaria. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

Duke of Bavaria.

Stephan married Elisabeth of Aragon on 27 Jun 1328. Elisabeth (daughter of Federico II of Aragón, King of Sicily and Eleanora d'Anjou) was born about 1309; died on 21 Mar 1349 in Landshut, Bavaria, Germany; was buried in Munich, Bavaria, Germany. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

Also called Elisabeth or Isabella of Sicily.

Notes:

Duke of Milan. One of the seventeen tyrants treated in Chaucer's The Monk's Tale.

"[I]nvolved in constant warfare and intrigue, noted hunter, imposed high taxes on his dominions, fought Popes Innocent VI and Urban VI and the emperor Karl VI, left 17 legitimate and 20 bastard children upon his murder arranged by his nephew Duke Gian Galeazzo." [The Ancestry of Charles II, King of England (citation details below)]

"In 1373, the pope sent two papal delegates to serve Bernabò and Galeazzo their excommunication papers (consisting of a parchment bearing a leaden seal rolled in a silken cord). Bernabò, infuriated, placed the two papal delegates under arrest and refused their release until they had eaten the parchment, seal, and silken cord which they had served him." [Wikipedia]

Bernabó married Beatrice della Scala on 27 Sep 1350 in Milan, Lombardy, Italy. Beatrice (daughter of Mastino II della Scala and Taddea da Carrara) was born about 1331 in Verona, Veneto, Italy; died on 18 Jun 1384 in Milan, Lombardy, Italy; was buried in San Giovanni in Conca, Milan, Lombardy, Italy. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

"[A] lady of great energy with a high capacity for governing." [The Ancestry of Charles II, King of England (citation details below)]

Notes:

Died of a heart attack during a bear hunt.

Ludwig married Beatrix von Schlesien-Glogau between Oct 1308 and 1311. Beatrix (daughter of Bolko I of Silesia and Beatrix of Brandenburg) was born about 1290; died on 24 Aug 1322 in Munich, Bavaria, Germany; was buried in Munich, Bavaria, Germany. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Alternate death: 25 Aug 1322, Munich, Bavaria, Germany

Notes:

Also called Fadrique.

Federico married Eleanora d'Anjou in May 1303 in Messina, Sicily. Eleanora (daughter of Charles II, King of Naples, Sicily, and Jerusalem and Maria I, Queen of Hungary) was born in Aug 1289; died on 9 Aug 1341 in Catania, Sicily. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Alternate birth: Abt 1282

Notes:

Lord of Milan and Arona. "[R]uled under his father as Lord of Vercelli and Novara, lieutenant of King Robert of Naples as vicar of Pope John XXII, driven out of Milan with his brothers in 1322 by their cousin Lodrisio Visconti, died as a result of a drinking bout." [The Ancestry of Charles II, King of England (citation details below)]

Stefano married Valentina Doria in 1318. Valentina (daughter of Bernabò di Brancaleone Doria and Eleonora di Federico Fieschi) was born in 1290 in Genoa, Liguria, Italy; died after 1322. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Alternate death: 27 Feb 1359, Milan, Lombardy, Italy

Other Events and Attributes:

• Alternate death: 2 Jun 1351, Verona, Veneto, Italy

Notes:

Lord of Verona, Vicenzo, Brescia, Parma and Lucca.

Mastino married Taddea da Carrara on 1 Sep 1328 in Venice, Veneto, Italy. Taddea (daughter of Jacobino III da Carrara and Elisabetta Gradenigo) died in 1375 in Verona, Veneto, Italy. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Alternate death: 2 Feb 1294, Heidelberg, Baden-Württemberg, Germany

Notes:

Called "der Strenge", the Austere. Duke of Bavaria.

Ludwig married Mathilde von Habsburg in Oct 1273 in Aachen, Westphalia, Germany. Mathilde (daughter of Rudolf IV von Habsburg and Gertrude von Hohenberg) was born about 1253 in Rheinfelden, Aargau, Switzerland; died on 23 Dec 1304 in Munich, Bavaria, Germany; was buried in Fürstenfeld, Germany (now in Austria). [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

Also called Mechtilde, Matilda. Countess of Habsburg.

Notes:

Duke of Jauer and Schweidnitz.

Bolko married Beatrix of Brandenburg on 4 Oct 1281. Beatrix (daughter of Otto V of Brandenburg and Jutta von Henneberg) died before 26 Apr 1316. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Alternate birth: Aug 1240

Pedro married Constance of Sicily on 13 Jun 1262 in Montpellier, Hérault, France. Constance (daughter of Manfredo, King of Sicily and Beatrice of Savoy) was born in 1249; died in 1301 in Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Alternate death: 6 May 1309

Notes:

Also count of Anjou.

Charles married Maria I, Queen of Hungary in 1270. Maria (daughter of Istvan V, King of Hungary and Erszebet of Kumania) was born about 1257; died on 25 Mar 1323 in Naples, Campania, Italy; was buried in Santa Maria Donna Regina, Naples, Campania, Italy. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Alternate birth: Between 1257 and 1258

Notes:

Lord of Milan.

Matteo married Bonacossa di Squarcino Borri in 1269. Bonacossa (daughter of Squarcino Borri and Antonia) was born about 1254; died on 15 Jan 1321 in Milan, Lombardy, Italy. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

Also called Violante Borri.

Other Events and Attributes:

• Alternate death: 1325
• Alternate death: Abt Jun 1325

Bernabò married Eleonora di Federico Fieschi in Sep 1275. Eleonora (daughter of Federico Fieschi) died after 1333. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

Also called Eliani. "[N]iece of Cardinal Ottobono Fieschi (Pope Hadrian V in 1276)." [The Ancestry of Charles II, King of England (citation details below)]

Notes:

Lord of Verona.

Alboino married Beatrice de Correggio in Jan 1306. Beatrice (daughter of Giberto da Correggio and Elena Malaspina) died after 1312. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

Also called Giacomo. Lord of Padua.

From Wikipedia:

Jacopo or Giacomo I da Carrara, called the Great (Grande), was the founder of the Carraresi dynasty that ruled Padua from 1318 to 1405. He governed with the advice of the leading citizens during a rule characterized by unity within the city. He is usually considered the first lord (signore) of Padua, his election marking the transition from commune ad singularem dominum (to a single lord), a characteristic regime known as a signoria to contemporaries.

Jacopo, a Guelph, led the Paduans to war against Verona in 1311 over the disputed possession of Vicenza. In response to the threat of the Ghibellines and continuous internal feuding, shortly after 25 July 1318 the Paduan aristocracy elected Jacopo as defensor, protector, and gubernator in perpetuity. Jacopo's election owed something to an alliance between Padua's own Ghibelline and Guelph factions, and after his election many Ghibelline exiles returned. Jacopo sent the poet Albertino Mussato, who objected to the signoria and pined for the old commune, into exile that year. In 1319 the Ghibelline Cangrande I della Scala besieged Padua and demanded the abdication of Jacopo in return for peace. Jacopo stepped down temporarily to save the city; the signoria was transferred to Frederick the Fair, a contender for the Holy Roman Empire. In the end Jacopo succeeded in preventing Padua from falling to either the Scaligeri or the Scrovegni.

Jacobino married Elisabetta Gradenigo. Elisabetta (daughter of Piero Gradenigo, Doge of Venice and Tommasina Morosini) was born in Venice, Veneto, Italy; died on 13 Aug 1311. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

Also called Anna Gradenigo.

Notes:

Duke of Bavaria.

Otto married Agnes. Agnes (daughter of Heinrich I of Rhein and Agnes von Hohenstaufen) was born about 1201; died on 16 Aug 1267 in Munich, Bavaria, Germany. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

Viscountess of Rhein.

Notes:

Count of Habsburg. Emperor-Elect.

Rudolf married Gertrude von Hohenberg in 1245. Gertrude (daughter of Burchard V von Hohenberg and Mechtild von Tübingen) was born in 1225; died on 16 Feb 1281. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Boleslaw married Hedwig von Anhalt between 8 May 1242 and 18 Oct 1242. Hedwig (daughter of Heinrich I von Anhalt and Irmgard von Thüringen) died on 21 Dec 1259. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

Margrave of Brandenburg.

Otto married Jutta von Henneberg on 22 Oct 1268. Jutta (daughter of Hermann I von Henneberg and Margaretha van Holland) died before 13 Sep 1295. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

"Conquered the Balearic Islands, 1229-1235, and the kingdom of Valencia, 1233-1238, adding their territory to that of Aragon." [The Ancestry of Dorothea Poyntz, citation details below.]

James I, King of Aragón (d. 1276) =
Teresa Gil de Vidaure

Jaime Fernández de Aragón (b. 1238) =
Elfa de Azagra (b. ~1250)

Jaime II =
Beatríz de Lauria

Beatriz de Xérica =
Pedro Ponce de León II (d. 1352)

Pedro Ponce de León IV (d. ~1374) =
Sancha de Haro

Pedro Ponce de León V (d. 1448) =
María de Ayala

Juan Ponce de León (d. 1469) =
Catalina González de Oviedo

Eutropio Ponce de León =
[prob.] Catalina de Vera Zurita

Violante Ponce de León =
Roy Diaz de Guzmán y Riquelme

Alonso Riquelme de Guzmán of Asunción, Paraguay =
Ursula de Irala

Catalina de Guzmán of Buenos Aires, Argentina =
Jerónimo López de Alanis

Rodrigo [Ponce de León] López de Alanis =
Isabel Naharro de Humanes

Mariá Ponce de León y Navarro =
Augustin de Labayen

Juana de Labayen =
Gaspar de Avellaneda

Maria Rosa de Avallaneda =
Juan de San Martín

Francisca Javiera se San Martin =
Marcos José de Riglos

María Jacinta de Riglos y San Martin =
Mariano José de Zavaleta Aramburu (1762-1837)

María Isabel Zavaleta Riglos (1779-1883) =
Patricio Julián José Lynch Roo (1779-1881)

Francisco de Paula Eustaquio Lynch Zavaleta, sometime of San Francisco, California (1817-1886) =
Mrs. Eloïsa Ortíz Alfaro Eldridge (1834-1913)

Ana Isabel Lynch Ortíz (San Francisco, 1861-<1949) =
Robert Guevera Castro (b. California, 1855)

Ernesto Rafael Guevara Lynch (b. 1900) =
Celia de la Serna Llosa

Ernesto "Che" Guevara de la Serna (Argentina, 1928-Bolivia, 1967)

James married Violant of Hungary on 8 Sep 1236 in Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain. Violant (daughter of András II, King of Hungary and Yolanda of Courtenay, Queen Consort of Hungary) died on 12 Oct 1251; was buried in Cistercian Monastery of Vallbona, Catalonia, Spain. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

Also called Jolanta, Yolande.

Manfredo married Beatrice of Savoy about 1248. Beatrice (daughter of Amedee of Savoy and Marguerite of Burgundy) was born on 4 Mar 1223; died before 10 May 1259. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Charles married Beatrice de Provence on 31 Jan 1246. Beatrice (daughter of Raymond Berenger and Beatrice of Savoy) was born in 1234; died on 23 Sep 1267. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Alternate birth: 1240
• Alternate death: 6 Aug 1272

Notes:

Also called Steven, Stephan. Turned back the invasion of Hungary led by Otakar II of Bohemia.

Istvan married Erszebet of Kumania. Erszebet (daughter of Kuthan, Khan of the Cumans) died after 1290. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

Beheaded in Gallarate in 1276 after a contingent of the Visconti, who were Ghibellines supporting the Lombards, lost a battle to their enemies the Della Torre (Torriani) family, Guelphs supporting the Angevins

Teobaldo married Anastasia Pirovana. Anastasia died in 1276. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

She may have been a granddaughter of Uberto IV da Pirovano, archbishop of Milan.

Notes:

Condottiero. A supporter of the Visconti family, he distinguished himself as a captain in the service of Ottone Visconti in the Battle of Desio in January 1277.

Squarcino married Antonia in 1254. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

A Ghibelline, he is shown in Canto 33 of Dante's Inferno murdering his father-in-law Michel Zancha, whom he had invited to a feast.

Branca married Catharina Zancha. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

Lord of Genoa.

Notes:

Lord of Verona.

Alberto married Verde de Salizolo. Verde died on 24 Dec 1306 in Verona, Veneto, Italy. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

Signore da Corregio. 'Defender' of Parma 1303-1321.

"Giberto entered public life in 1303, when he managed to reconcile the long feuding families of Parma, and to draw in those who had been expelled or had fled, except for the Rossi family, which remained opposed to him. He was acclaimed by the people and elected lord and protector of the city, becoming known as 'the Defender of Parma'. During his rule he acquired for his family the castles of Campagnola and Fabbrico thanks to repeated military successes over the rival families of Rossi and Este, and a shrewd policy of matrimonial alliances. Always engaged in local wars, Giberto sided at different times with both the Ghibellines and Guelphs. A close supporter of Emperor Heinrich VII at the time of his coronation with the Lombard crown in Milan in January 1311, he became an ally of the Guelphs in peace negotiations with the imperial supporters of the Hohenstaufen a few years later. A local revolt in 1316, led by some of his opponents of years earlier including the Rossi family, forced him to take refuge in the family estate of Castelnuovo di Sotto, where he died on 26 July 1326." [Leo van de Pas]

Giberto married Elena Malaspina. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Marsiglio married (Unknown) de Carturo. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

From Wikipedia:

When [Gradenigo] was elected Doge, he was serving as the podesta? of Capodistria in Istria. Venice suffered a serious blow with the fall of Acre, the last Crusader stronghold in the Holy Land, to the Mamluks of Egypt in 1291. A war between Venice and Genoa began in 1294, and Venice sustained some serious losses: it lost a naval battle, its possessions in Crete were pillaged, and the Byzantine emperor, Andronikos II, arrested many Venetians in Constantinople. In response, the Venetian fleet sacked Galata and threatened the imperial palace of Blachernae, but in 1298 they lost again -- this time at Curzola. Eventually, in 1299 the two republics signed a peace treaty.

Doge Gradenigo was responsible for the so-called Serrata del Maggior Consiglio, the Locking of the Great Council of Venice. This new law, passed in February 1297, restricted membership of the future Councils only to the descendants of those nobles who were its members between 1293 and 1297. This move created an oligarchic system, disenfranchising a great majority of the citizens and provoking some unrest.

In 1308, during Gradenigo's reign as doge, Venice became involved in war with the Papacy over the control of Ferrara, and on 27 March 1309 the Republic was excommunicated by Pope Clement V, barring all Christians from trading with Venice. The Doge's policy, seen by many as disastrous, led to a plot to depose him and the Great Council, led by Bajamonte Tiepolo and other members of the aristocratic families. On 15 June 1310, the coup failed and its leaders were severely punished. Tiepolo's plot led to the creation of the Council of Ten, initially as a temporary institution, which later evolved into the permanent body which in reality governed the Republic.

On 13 August 1311, Gradenigo died, and, since Venice was under interdict and the religious ceremonies could not be held, he was buried in an unmarked grave on Murano.

Piero married Tommasina Morosini. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]