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Henry of Lancaster

Male Abt 1280 - 1345  (~ 65 years)


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Generation: 1

  1. 1.  Henry of Lancaster was born about 1280; died on 22 Sep 1345; was buried in The Newarke, Leicester Castle, Leicester, Leicestershire, England.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Alternate birth: Abt 1281, Grosmont Castle, Monmouthshire, Wales

    Notes:

    Also called "Tortcol"; also called Henry Plantagenet.

    Earl of Lancaster. Earl of Leicester.

    Steward of England; Constable of Abergavenny and Kenilworth Castles 1326; Chief Guardian of the King 1327; Captain-General of the Marches towards Scotland 1327; Councillor of Regency 1345.

    Summoned to Parliament by writs 6 Feb 1299 onward.

    "Served against the Scots and in Flanders, at the siege of Carlaverock in 1300, among the barons forcing restrictions on Edward II's powers, joined the queen's party in 1326 and captured the king later that year, knighted Edward III at his coronation, became blind in about 1330, but continued to participate in public affairs and as a counselor of the king." [Ancestry of Charles II, citation details below.]

    Henry of Lancaster and Maud de Chaworth were great-grandparents of both Henry IV and his queen, Mary de Bohun.

    Henry married Maud de Chaworth before 2 Mar 1297. Maud (daughter of Patrick de Chaworth and Isabel de Beauchamp) was born on 2 Feb 1282; died before 3 Dec 1322; was buried in Mottisfont Priory, Hampshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 2. Maud of Lancaster  Descendancy chart to this point died on 5 May 1377.
    2. 3. Joan of Lancaster  Descendancy chart to this point was born about 1312; died about 1349; was buried in Byland, Yorkshire, England.
    3. 4. Henry of Grosmont  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1314; died on 24 Mar 1361 in Leicester, Leicestershire, England; was buried in Leicester, Leicestershire, England.
    4. 5. Eleanor of Lancaster  Descendancy chart to this point was born about 1318; died on 11 Jan 1372 in Arundel, Sussex, England; was buried in Lewes Priory, Sussex, England.
    5. 6. Mary of Lancaster  Descendancy chart to this point was born about 1320; died on 1 Sep 1362; was buried in Alnwick Abbey, Northumberland, England.


Generation: 2

  1. 2.  Maud of Lancaster Descendancy chart to this point (1.Henry1) died on 5 May 1377.

    Maud married William de Burgh before 16 Nov 1327. William (son of John de Burgh and Elizabeth de Clare) was born on 17 Sep 1312; died on 6 Jun 1333 in Le Ford (now Belfast), Ireland. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 7. Elizabeth de Burgh  Descendancy chart to this point was born on 6 Jul 1332 in Carrickfergus Castle, Ireland; died on 10 Dec 1363 in Dublin, Ireland; was buried in Austin Friars, Clare, Suffolk, England.

  2. 3.  Joan of Lancaster Descendancy chart to this point (1.Henry1) was born about 1312; died about 1349; was buried in Byland, Yorkshire, England.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Alternate death: Aft 1345
    • Alternate death: 7 Jul 1349

    Notes:

    Also called Joan Plantagenet.

    Died of the plague.

    Joan married John de Mowbray between 28 Feb 1327 and 4 Jun 1328. John (son of John de Mowbray and Aline de Brewes) was born on 29 Nov 1310 in Hovingham, Yorkshire, England; died on 4 Oct 1361 in York, Yorkshire, England; was buried in Friars Minor, Bedford, Bedfordshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 8. Eleanor de Mowbray  Descendancy chart to this point died before 10 Jun 1387.
    2. 9. John Mowbray  Descendancy chart to this point was born on 25 Jun 1340 in Epworth, Lincolnshire, England; died on 17 Jun 1368 in Thrace, near Constantinople; was buried in Church and Convent of St. Mary Draperis of Pera, Constantinople.

  3. 4.  Henry of Grosmont Descendancy chart to this point (1.Henry1) was born in 1314; died on 24 Mar 1361 in Leicester, Leicestershire, England; was buried in Leicester, Leicestershire, England.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Alternate death: 23 Mar 1361

    Notes:

    He succeeded to the titles of Earl of Lancaster and of Leicester. "[C]reated Earl of Derby (1337), Earl of Lincoln (1349), Duke of Lancaster (1351), England's foremost military commander during the early stages of the Hundred Years War, the richest and most powerful man in the kingdom after Edward III, and his most trusted cousnelor, he was esteemed by his contemporaries as a perfect knight." [The Ancestry of Charles II, King of England (citation details below)]

    He died of the plague.

    Henry married Isabel de Beaumont about 1337. Isabel (daughter of Henry de Beaumont and Alice Comyn) died after 24 Mar 1361. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 10. Blanche of Lancaster  Descendancy chart to this point was born on 25 Mar 1342; died on 12 Sep 1368; was buried in St. Paul's Cathedral, London, England.

  4. 5.  Eleanor of Lancaster Descendancy chart to this point (1.Henry1) was born about 1318; died on 11 Jan 1372 in Arundel, Sussex, England; was buried in Lewes Priory, Sussex, England.

    Notes:

    In 1341 she was granted £100 yearly for life in consideration of her long attendance on Queen Philippe. She was also granted license to have one course with greyhounds any time she passed through the King's English forests, parks, and warrens, and to carry away any deer taken at that course.

    Eleanor married John de Beaumont before Jun 1337. John (son of Henry de Beaumont and Alice Comyn) was born about 1318; died on 14 Apr 1342 in Northampton, Northamptonshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 11. Henry de Beaumont  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1340 in Brabant, Flanders; died on 25 Jul 1369; was buried in Sempringham Priory, Lincolnshire, England.

    Eleanor married Richard Fitz Alan on 5 Apr 1345. Richard (son of Edmund Fitz Alan and Alice de Warenne) was born about 1313 in of Arundel, Sussex, England; died on 24 Jan 1376 in Arundel, Sussex, England; was buried in Lewes Priory, Sussex, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 12. Joan Fitz Alan  Descendancy chart to this point died on 17 Apr 1419.
    2. 13. Alice Fitz Alan  Descendancy chart to this point died on 17 Mar 1416.
    3. 14. John de Arundel  Descendancy chart to this point died on 15 Dec 1379 in in the Irish Sea; was buried in Lewes Priory, Sussex, England.
    4. 15. Richard de Arundel  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1346; died on 21 Sep 1397 in Cheapside, London, England; was buried in Church of the Austin Friars, London, England.

  5. 6.  Mary of Lancaster Descendancy chart to this point (1.Henry1) was born about 1320; died on 1 Sep 1362; was buried in Alnwick Abbey, Northumberland, England.

    Mary married Henry de Percy before 5 Sep 1334. Henry (son of Henry de Percy and Idoine de Clifford) was born between 1322 and 1325 in of Alnwick, Northumberland, England; died about 18 May 1368 in Warkworth, Northumberland, England; was buried in Alnwick Abbey, Northumberland, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 16. Henry Percy  Descendancy chart to this point was born on 10 Nov 1341 in of Warkworth, Northumberland, England; died on 19 Feb 1408 in Bramham Moor, near Tadcaster, Yorkshire, England; was buried in York Cathedral, York, Yorkshire, England.


Generation: 3

  1. 7.  Elizabeth de Burgh Descendancy chart to this point (2.Maud2, 1.Henry1) was born on 6 Jul 1332 in Carrickfergus Castle, Ireland; died on 10 Dec 1363 in Dublin, Ireland; was buried in Austin Friars, Clare, Suffolk, England.

    Notes:

    Countess of Ulster.

    The earliest surviving record in which Geoffrey Chaucer is named is a 1357 entry in the account book of her household, in which Chaucer is the recipient of clothing and a small gift "for neccessaries at Christmas." He appears to have been one of her retainers, possibly a page, and was connected with her household until at least 1360. When Prince Lionel came of age in 1359, her household and his merged and Chaucer became one of his retainers.

    Elizabeth married Lionel of Antwerp on 15 Aug 1342 in Tower of London, London, England. Lionel (son of Edward III, King of England and Philippa of Hainault, Queen Consort of England) was born on 29 Nov 1338 in Antwerp, Brabant, Flanders; died on 17 Oct 1368 in Alba, Piedmont, Italy; was buried in Austin Friars, Clare, Suffolk, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 17. Philippe of Clarence  Descendancy chart to this point was born on 16 Aug 1355 in Eltham, Kent, England; was christened in Eltham, Kent, England; died before 8 Jan 1378; was buried in Wigmore Abbey, Herefordshire, England.

  2. 8.  Eleanor de Mowbray Descendancy chart to this point (3.Joan2, 1.Henry1) died before 10 Jun 1387.

    Eleanor married Roger la Warre before 23 Jul 1358. Roger (son of John la Warre and Margaret de Holand) was born on 30 Nov 1326 in of Ewyas Harold, Herefordshire, England; died on 27 Aug 1370 in Gascony, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 18. Joan La Warre  Descendancy chart to this point died on 24 Apr 1404.

  3. 9.  John Mowbray Descendancy chart to this point (3.Joan2, 1.Henry1) was born on 25 Jun 1340 in Epworth, Lincolnshire, England; died on 17 Jun 1368 in Thrace, near Constantinople; was buried in Church and Convent of St. Mary Draperis of Pera, Constantinople.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Alternate birth: 13 Sep 1340, Bretby, Repton, Derbyshire, England
    • Alternate death: 21 Sep 1368, near Constantinople
    • Alternate death: 9 Oct 1368, near Constantinople

    Notes:

    Summoned to Parliament by writ, 14 Aug 1362 to 20 Jan 1366.

    Killed in battle with the Turks.

    John Mowbray and Elizabeth de Segrave were Gx4-grandparents of Anne Boleyn (d. 1536):

    John de Mowbray = Elizabeth de Segrave
    Thomas de Mowbray = Elizabeth Fitz Alan
    Margaret de Mowbray = Thomas Howard
    John Howard = Katherine de Moleyns
    Thomas Howard = Elizabeth Tilney
    Elizabeth Howard = Thomas Boleyn
    Anne Boleyn = Henry VIII
    Elizabeth I

    Making TNH a sixth cousin to Elizabeth I, fifteen times removed.

    John married Elizabeth de Segrave after 25 Mar 1349. Elizabeth (daughter of John de Segrave and Margaret Marshal) was born on 25 Oct 1338 in Croxton Abbey, Melton Mobray, Leicestershire, England; was christened on 25 Oct 1338 in Croxton Abbey, Melton Mobray, Leicestershire, England; died between 1364 and 1368. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 19. Joan Mowbray  Descendancy chart to this point died after 1407.
    2. 20. Eleanor Mowbray  Descendancy chart to this point was born before 1361.
    3. 21. Thomas Mowbray  Descendancy chart to this point was born on 22 Mar 1368; died on 22 Sep 1399 in Venice, Veneto, Italy; was buried in Venice, Veneto, Italy.

  4. 10.  Blanche of Lancaster Descendancy chart to this point (4.Henry2, 1.Henry1) was born on 25 Mar 1342; died on 12 Sep 1368; was buried in St. Paul's Cathedral, London, England.

    Notes:

    Charles M. Hansen noted in 2023 (citation details below) that she was born on the feast of the Annunciation, which was on 25 March in 1342, not 23 March as erroneously reported in his and Neil D. Thompson's Ancestry of Charles II (citation details below).

    Blanche married John of Gaunt in May 1359 in Reading Abbey, Berkshire, England. John (son of Edward III, King of England and Philippa of Hainault, Queen Consort of England) was born in Mar 1340 in Abbey of St. Bavo, Ghent, Flanders; was christened after 24 Jun 1340 in Ghent, Flanders; died on 3 Feb 1399 in Leicester Castle, Leicester, Leicestershire, England; was buried in St. Paul's Cathedral, London, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 22. Philippa of Lancaster  Descendancy chart to this point was born on 31 Mar 1360 in Leicester, Leicestershire, England; died on 19 Jul 1415 in Odivelas, near Lisbon, Portugal; was buried in Batalha, Portugal.
    2. 23. Elizabeth of Lancaster  Descendancy chart to this point was born before 21 Feb 1363.
    3. 24. Henry IV, King of England  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1367 in Bolingbroke Castle, Lincolnshire, England; died on 20 Mar 1413 in Jerusalem Chamber in the abbot's house near Westminster Abbey, Westminster, Middlesex, England; was buried in Canterbury Cathedral, Canterbury, Kent, England.

  5. 11.  Henry de Beaumont Descendancy chart to this point (5.Eleanor2, 1.Henry1) was born in 1340 in Brabant, Flanders; died on 25 Jul 1369; was buried in Sempringham Priory, Lincolnshire, England.

    Notes:

    3rd Lord Beaumont. He was born in Brabant during his mother's attendance on Queen Philippe. He was naturalized by an act of Parliament in 1351.

    Henry married Margaret de Vere before 15 Feb 1363. Margaret (daughter of John de Vere and Maud de Badlesmere) died on 15 Jun 1398; was buried in Grey Friars, Smithfield, London, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 25. John de Beaumont  Descendancy chart to this point was born about 1361 in of Folkingham and Barton on Humber, Lincolnshire, England; died on 9 Sep 1396 in Stirling, Stirlingshire, Scotland; was buried in Sempringham Priory, Lincolnshire, England.

  6. 12.  Joan Fitz Alan Descendancy chart to this point (5.Eleanor2, 1.Henry1) died on 17 Apr 1419.

    Family/Spouse: Humphrey de Bohun. Humphrey (son of William de Bohun and Elizabeth de Badlesmere) was born on 25 Mar 1342; died on 16 Jan 1372. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 26. Mary de Bohun  Descendancy chart to this point died in 1394.
    2. 27. Eleanor de Bohun  Descendancy chart to this point was born about 1366; died on 3 Oct 1399 in Minoresses Convent, Aldgate, Middlesex, England.

  7. 13.  Alice Fitz Alan Descendancy chart to this point (5.Eleanor2, 1.Henry1) died on 17 Mar 1416.

    Notes:

    Also called Alice Arundel. Constable of Corfe Castle, along with her husband.

    Alice married Thomas de Holland after 10 Apr 1364. Thomas (son of Thomas de Holand and Joan of Kent) was born between 1350 and 1351; died on 25 Apr 1397; was buried in Bourne Abbey, Lincolnshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 28. Margaret Holand  Descendancy chart to this point died on 31 Dec 1439 in Bermondsey, Surrey, England; was buried in Canterbury Cathedral, Canterbury, Kent, England.
    2. 29. Eleanor Holland  Descendancy chart to this point died in Oct 1405.
    3. 30. Joan Holand  Descendancy chart to this point died on 12 Apr 1434.
    4. 31. Eleanor Holland  Descendancy chart to this point was born on 29 Nov 1384; died after 8 Oct 1413; was buried in Bisham Priory, Berkshire, England.

  8. 14.  John de Arundel Descendancy chart to this point (5.Eleanor2, 1.Henry1) died on 15 Dec 1379 in in the Irish Sea; was buried in Lewes Priory, Sussex, England.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Alternate death: 16 Dec 1379

    Notes:

    Also called John Fitz Alan. Summoned to Parliament 4 Aug 1377. Drowned when his ship was wrecked by a tempest in the Irish Sea.

    John married Eleanor Mautravers on 17 Feb 1359. Eleanor (daughter of John Mautravers and Gwenthlian) was born about 1345; died on 12 Jan 1405; was buried in Lewes Priory, Sussex, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 32. Richard Arundel  Descendancy chart to this point was born in of Banstead, Surrey, England; died on 3 Jun 1419.

  9. 15.  Richard de Arundel Descendancy chart to this point (5.Eleanor2, 1.Henry1) was born in 1346; died on 21 Sep 1397 in Cheapside, London, England; was buried in Church of the Austin Friars, London, England.

    Notes:

    Also called Richard Fitz Alan. 11th Earl of Arundel. 10th Earl of Surrey. Chief Butler of England. Member of the council of the regency, 1377. An accomplished naval commander, he was Admiral and/or Captain-General of the fleet at various times with various titles. He was an ally of Thomas, Duke of Gloucester, uncle of Richard II, and gradually incurred Richard's enmity. Ultimately he was arrested, accused of plotting with Gloucester to imprison the king, put to trial at Westminster, attainted, and beheaded.

    Richard married Elizabeth de Bohun on 17 Oct 1359. Elizabeth (daughter of William de Bohun and Elizabeth de Badlesmere) died on 3 Apr 1385; was buried in Lewes Priory, Sussex, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 33. Joan Arundel  Descendancy chart to this point was born about 1371; died on 14 Nov 1435; was buried in Black Friars, Herefordshire, England.
    2. 34. Elizabeth Fitz Alan  Descendancy chart to this point was born about 1371; died on 8 Jul 1425.

  10. 16.  Henry Percy Descendancy chart to this point (6.Mary2, 1.Henry1) was born on 10 Nov 1341 in of Warkworth, Northumberland, England; died on 19 Feb 1408 in Bramham Moor, near Tadcaster, Yorkshire, England; was buried in York Cathedral, York, Yorkshire, England.

    Notes:

    Earl of Northumberland. From Wikipedia:

    Henry Percy was originally a follower of Edward III of England, for whom he held high offices in the administration of northern England. At a young age he was made Warden of the Marches towards Scotland in 1362, with the authority to negotiate with the Scottish government. In February 1367 he was entrusted with the supervision of all castles and fortified places in the Scottish marches. He went on to support King Richard II and was created an Earl and briefly given the title of Marshal of England. Between 1383 and 1384 he was appointed Admiral of the Northern Seas. After Richard elevated his rival Ralph Neville to the position of Earl of Westmorland in 1397, Percy supported the rebellion of Henry Bolingbroke, who became King as Henry IV.

    On King Henry IV's coronation he was appointed Constable of England and granted the lordship of the Isle of Man. Percy and his son, Henry Percy, known as "Hotspur", were given the task of subduing the rebellion of Owain Glynd?r, but their attempts to make peace with the Welsh rebels did not meet with the king's approval.

    In 1403 the Percys turned against Henry IV in favour of Edmund Mortimer, 5th Earl of March, and then conspired with Owain Glynd?r against King Henry. The Tripartite Indenture was signed by all three parties, which divided England up between them. Glynd?r was to be given Wales, and a substantial part of the west of England, Northumberland was to have received the north of England, as well as Northamptonshire, Norfolk, Warwickshire, and Leicestershire. The Mortimers were to have received the rest of southern England, below the river Trent.

    The Percy rebellion failed at the Battle of Shrewsbury, where Hotspur was killed. Since the earl did not directly participate in the rebellion, he was not convicted of treason. However, he lost his office as Constable. In 1405 Percy supported Richard le Scrope, Archbishop of York, in another rebellion, after which Percy fled to Scotland, and his estates were confiscated by the king.

    In 1408 Percy invaded England in rebellion once more and was killed at the Battle of Bramham Moor. Percy's severed head was subsequently put on display at London Bridge.

    Henry married Margaret de Neville on 12 Jul 1358 in Brancepeth, Durham, England. Margaret (daughter of Ralph de Neville and Alice de Audley) died on 11 May 1372; was buried in North Allerton, Yorkshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 35. Henry "Hotspur" Percy  Descendancy chart to this point was born on 20 May 1364; died on 21 Jul 1403 in Shrewsbury, Shropshire, England.


Generation: 4

  1. 17.  Philippe of Clarence Descendancy chart to this point (7.Elizabeth3, 2.Maud2, 1.Henry1) was born on 16 Aug 1355 in Eltham, Kent, England; was christened in Eltham, Kent, England; died before 8 Jan 1378; was buried in Wigmore Abbey, Herefordshire, England.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Alternate death: Between 21 Nov 1378 and 9 Feb 1381

    Notes:

    Countess of Ulster.

    Philippe married Edmund Mortimer about May 1368 in Reading, Berkshire, England. Edmund (son of Roger de Mortimer and Philippe de Montagu) was born on 1 Feb 1352 in Llangoed in Llyswen, Breconshire, Wales; died on 27 Dec 1381 in Dominican Friary, Cork, Ireland; was buried in Wigmore Abbey, Herefordshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 36. Elizabeth Mortimer  Descendancy chart to this point was born on 12 Feb 1371 in Usk, Monmouthshire, Wales; was christened on 16 Feb 1371; died on 20 Apr 1417.
    2. 37. Roger Mortimer  Descendancy chart to this point was born on 11 Apr 1374 in Usk, Monmouthshire, Wales; died on 20 Jul 1398 in Kells, Meath, Ireland; was buried in Wigmore Abbey, Herefordshire, England.

  2. 18.  Joan La Warre Descendancy chart to this point (8.Eleanor3, 3.Joan2, 1.Henry1) died on 24 Apr 1404.

    Joan married Thomas West before 2 May 1384. Thomas (son of Thomas West and Alice Fitz Herbert) was born in 1365 in of Oakhanger, Hampshire, England; died on 19 Apr 1405. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 38. Reynold West  Descendancy chart to this point was born on 5 Sep 1395 in of Hempston Cantilupe, Devon, England; died on 27 Aug 1450; was buried in Broadwater, Sussex, England.

  3. 19.  Joan Mowbray Descendancy chart to this point (9.John3, 3.Joan2, 1.Henry1) died after 1407.

    Joan married Thomas III Gray before 1384. Thomas (son of Thomas II Gray and Margaret de Presfen) was born about 1359 in of Heaton, Wark-on-Tweed, Northumberland, England; died on 26 Nov 1400. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 39. Maud Gray  Descendancy chart to this point was born in of Heaton Castle, Wark-on-Tweed, Northumberland, England; died after 22 Aug 1451.
    2. 40. Thomas Gray  Descendancy chart to this point was born on 30 Nov 1384; died on 2 Aug 1415 in Southampton, Hampshire, England.

  4. 20.  Eleanor Mowbray Descendancy chart to this point (9.John3, 3.Joan2, 1.Henry1) was born before 1361.

    Eleanor married John Welles before 1368. John (son of John de Welle and Maud de Ros) was born on 20 Apr 1352 in Conisholme, Lincolnshire, England; died on 26 Aug 1421. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 41. Eleanor Welles  Descendancy chart to this point died after 7 Nov 1458.
    2. 42. Eudes Welles  Descendancy chart to this point died after 1 Feb 1408.

  5. 21.  Thomas Mowbray Descendancy chart to this point (9.John3, 3.Joan2, 1.Henry1) was born on 22 Mar 1368; died on 22 Sep 1399 in Venice, Veneto, Italy; was buried in Venice, Veneto, Italy.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Alternate birth: 22 Mar 1367

    Notes:

    Earl of Norfolk. Created Earl of Nottingham 12 Feb 1383. Granted the office of Marshal of England for life, 30 Jun 1385.

    Thomas Mowbray and Elizabeth Fitz Alan (aka Elizabeth Arundel) were great-great-great grandparents of Anne Boleyn (d. 1536).

    From Wikipedia:

    He was one of the Lords Appellant to King Richard II who deposed some of the King's court favourites in 1387. He worked his way back into the king's good graces, however, and was likely instrumental in the murder, in 1397, of the king's uncle (and senior Lord Appellant), Thomas of Woodstock, 1st Duke of Gloucester, who was imprisoned at Calais, where Nottingham was Captain. In gratitude, on 29 September 1397, the king created him Duke of Norfolk.

    In 1398, Norfolk quarrelled with Henry of Bolingbroke, 1st Duke of Hereford (later King Henry IV), apparently due to mutual suspicions stemming from their roles in the conspiracy against the Duke of Gloucester. Before a duel between them could take place, Richard II banished them both. Mowbray left England on 19 October 1398. While in exile, he succeeded as Earl of Norfolk when his maternal grandmother, Margaret of Brotherton, Duchess of Norfolk, died on 24 March 1399.

    He died of the plague at Venice on 22 September 1399. Bolingbroke returned to England in 1399 and usurped the crown on 30 September 1399; shortly afterward, on 6 October 1399, the creation of Mowbray as Duke of Norfolk was annulled by Parliament, although Mowbray's heir retained his other titles.

    Thomas married Elizabeth Fitz Alan in Jul 1384 in Arundel, Sussex, England. Elizabeth (daughter of Richard de Arundel and Elizabeth de Bohun) was born about 1371; died on 8 Jul 1425. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 43. Margaret Mowbray  Descendancy chart to this point died before 18 Oct 1459.
    2. 44. Isabel Mowbray  Descendancy chart to this point died on 23 Sep 1452 in Gloucester Castle, Gloucestershire, England; was buried in Grey Friars, Gloucester, Gloucestershire, England.

  6. 22.  Philippa of Lancaster Descendancy chart to this point (10.Blanche3, 4.Henry2, 1.Henry1) was born on 31 Mar 1360 in Leicester, Leicestershire, England; died on 19 Jul 1415 in Odivelas, near Lisbon, Portugal; was buried in Batalha, Portugal.

    Notes:

    "[D]iscreet, pious, austere, and modest, mother of the 'Illustrious Generation' as her children were called, introduced French customs and culture to the Portugese court." [The Ancestry of Charles II, King of England (citation details below)]

    She died of the plague.

    Philippa of Lancaster = Joao I, King of Portugal
    Joao, Prince of Portugal = Isabella of Braganza
    Isabella of Portugal = Juan II, King of Castile (1405-1454)
    Isabella of Castile (1451-1504) = Ferdinand I, King of Spain (1452-1516)

    Philippa married Joao I, King of Portugal on 11 Nov 1387 in Porto, Portugal. Joao was born on 11 Apr 1358 in Lisbon, Portugal; died on 14 Aug 1433 in Lisbon, Portugal; was buried in Batalha, Portugal. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]


  7. 23.  Elizabeth of Lancaster Descendancy chart to this point (10.Blanche3, 4.Henry2, 1.Henry1) was born before 21 Feb 1363.

    Elizabeth married John Holand on 24 Jun 1386 in Plymouth, Devon, England. John (son of Thomas de Holand and Joan of Kent) died on 9 Jan 1400 in Pleshey Castle, Essex, England; was buried in Collegiate Church, Pleshey, Essex, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 45. Constance Holand  Descendancy chart to this point died on 12 Nov 1437; was buried in St. Katherine by the Tower, London, England.

  8. 24.  Henry IV, King of England Descendancy chart to this point (10.Blanche3, 4.Henry2, 1.Henry1) was born in 1367 in Bolingbroke Castle, Lincolnshire, England; died on 20 Mar 1413 in Jerusalem Chamber in the abbot's house near Westminster Abbey, Westminster, Middlesex, England; was buried in Canterbury Cathedral, Canterbury, Kent, England.

    Notes:

    “He was born in Gaunt’s castle at Bolingbroke in Lincolnshire in the spring of 1367 (on 1 June Edward III paid £5 to the messenger who brought him news of his grandson’s birth), very possibly on 15 April. That day was Maundy Thursday, a feast Henry observed with particular attention in later life.” [Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, citation details below]

    Henry married Mary de Bohun on 5 Feb 1381 in Rochford Hall, Essex, England. Mary (daughter of Humphrey de Bohun and Joan Fitz Alan) died in 1394. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 46. Henry V, King of England and lord of Ireland  Descendancy chart to this point was born on 16 Sep 1386 in Monmouth Castle, Monmouthshire, Wales; died on 31 Aug 1422 in Château-de-Vincennes, Vincennes, Île-de-France, France; was buried in Westminster Abbey, Westminster, Middlesex, England.
    2. 47. Thomas of Lancaster  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1387; died on 22 Mar 1421 in Baugé, Anjou, France; was buried in Canterbury Cathedral, Canterbury, Kent, England.

  9. 25.  John de Beaumont Descendancy chart to this point (11.Henry3, 5.Eleanor2, 1.Henry1) was born about 1361 in of Folkingham and Barton on Humber, Lincolnshire, England; died on 9 Sep 1396 in Stirling, Stirlingshire, Scotland; was buried in Sempringham Priory, Lincolnshire, England.

    Family/Spouse: Katherine de Everingham. Katherine died before 1 Feb 1427. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 48. Elizabeth Beaumont  Descendancy chart to this point died between 1426 and 1458.

  10. 26.  Mary de Bohun Descendancy chart to this point (12.Joan3, 5.Eleanor2, 1.Henry1) died in 1394.

    Notes:

    She was never queen, as she died before her husband came to the throne.

    Her birth date is unknown. Her exact death date is also unknown, but it appears to have been in late June or early July 1394, possibly July 4.

    Mary married Henry IV, King of England on 5 Feb 1381 in Rochford Hall, Essex, England. Henry (son of John of Gaunt and Blanche of Lancaster) was born in 1367 in Bolingbroke Castle, Lincolnshire, England; died on 20 Mar 1413 in Jerusalem Chamber in the abbot's house near Westminster Abbey, Westminster, Middlesex, England; was buried in Canterbury Cathedral, Canterbury, Kent, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 46. Henry V, King of England and lord of Ireland  Descendancy chart to this point was born on 16 Sep 1386 in Monmouth Castle, Monmouthshire, Wales; died on 31 Aug 1422 in Château-de-Vincennes, Vincennes, Île-de-France, France; was buried in Westminster Abbey, Westminster, Middlesex, England.
    2. 47. Thomas of Lancaster  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1387; died on 22 Mar 1421 in Baugé, Anjou, France; was buried in Canterbury Cathedral, Canterbury, Kent, England.

  11. 27.  Eleanor de Bohun Descendancy chart to this point (12.Joan3, 5.Eleanor2, 1.Henry1) was born about 1366; died on 3 Oct 1399 in Minoresses Convent, Aldgate, Middlesex, England.

    Notes:

    A great-great granddaughter of Edward I, Eleanor de Bohun became a nun at Barking Abbey sometime not long after her husband’s death.

    Family/Spouse: Thomas of Woodstock. Thomas (son of Edward III, King of England and Philippa of Hainault, Queen Consort of England) was born on 7 Jan 1355 in Woodstock, Oxfordshire, England; died on 8 Sep 1397 in Calais, France; was buried in Confessor's Chapel, Westminster Abbey, London, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 49. Anne of Gloucester  Descendancy chart to this point was born before 8 May 1383; was christened in Pleshey, Essex, England; died on 16 Oct 1438; was buried in Llanthony Priory, outside Gloucester, Gloucestershire, England.

  12. 28.  Margaret Holand Descendancy chart to this point (13.Alice3, 5.Eleanor2, 1.Henry1) died on 31 Dec 1439 in Bermondsey, Surrey, England; was buried in Canterbury Cathedral, Canterbury, Kent, England.

    Family/Spouse: Thomas of Lancaster. Thomas (son of Henry IV, King of England and Mary de Bohun) was born in 1387; died on 22 Mar 1421 in Baugé, Anjou, France; was buried in Canterbury Cathedral, Canterbury, Kent, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Margaret married John Beaufort before 28 Sep 1397. John (son of John of Gaunt and Catherine de Roet) was born about 1371; died on 16 Mar 1410 in Hospital of St.-Catherine-by-the-Tower, London, England; was buried in Canterbury Cathedral, Canterbury, Kent, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 50. Edmund Beaufort  Descendancy chart to this point died on 22 May 1455.
    2. 51. Joan Beaufort  Descendancy chart to this point died on 15 Jul 1445 in Dunbar, East Lothian, Scotland; was buried in Perth, Perthshire, Scotland.
    3. 52. John Beaufort  Descendancy chart to this point was born about 25 Mar 1404; died on 27 May 1444; was buried in Wimborne Minster, Dorset, England.

  13. 29.  Eleanor Holland Descendancy chart to this point (13.Alice3, 5.Eleanor2, 1.Henry1) died in Oct 1405.

    Notes:

    First of her name. Not to be confused with her younger sister, also Eleanor Holland, who married Thomas Montagu.

    She is erroneously given in The Ancestry of Charles II (citation details below) as a daughter of Thomas Holand and Joan "The Fair Maid of Kent." They were her paternal grandparents, not her parents. This error was noted by Greg Cooke on soc.genealogy.medieval, 4 Mar 2019.

    Eleanor married Roger Mortimer about 7 Oct 1388. Roger (son of Edmund Mortimer and Philippe of Clarence) was born on 11 Apr 1374 in Usk, Monmouthshire, Wales; died on 20 Jul 1398 in Kells, Meath, Ireland; was buried in Wigmore Abbey, Herefordshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 53. Anne de Mortimer  Descendancy chart to this point was born on 27 Dec 1390; died in Sep 1411; was buried in Kings Langley, Hertfordshire, England.

  14. 30.  Joan Holand Descendancy chart to this point (13.Alice3, 5.Eleanor2, 1.Henry1) died on 12 Apr 1434.

    Family/Spouse: Edmund of Langley. Edmund (son of Edward III, King of England and Philippa of Hainault, Queen Consort of England) was born on 5 Jun 1341 in Kings Langley, Hertfordshire, England; died on 1 Aug 1402 in Kings Langley, Hertfordshire, England; was buried in Church of the Dominicans, Langley, Hertfordshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Family/Spouse: William Willoughby. William (son of Robert de Willoughby and Margery la Zouche) was born about 1370 in of Eresby, Lincolnshire, England; died on 4 Dec 1409 in Edgefield, Norfolk, England; was buried in Spilsby, Lincolnshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Joan married Henry Bromflete between 29 Sep 1415 and 27 Apr 1416. Henry (son of Thomas Bromflete and Margaret St. John) was born between 1405 and 1407; died on 16 Jan 1469; was buried in Whitefriars, London, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]


  15. 31.  Eleanor Holland Descendancy chart to this point (13.Alice3, 5.Eleanor2, 1.Henry1) was born on 29 Nov 1384; died after 8 Oct 1413; was buried in Bisham Priory, Berkshire, England.

    Notes:

    Second of her name. Not to be confused with her older sister, also Eleanor Holland, who married Roger Mortimer.

    Eleanor married Thomas Montagu before 24 May 1399. Thomas (son of John Montagu and Maud Fraunceys) was born in 1388; died on 3 Nov 1428 in Mueng-sur-Loire near Beaugency, France; was buried in Bisham Priory, Berkshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 54. Alice Montagu  Descendancy chart to this point was born between 1405 and 1406; died between 3 Apr 1462 and 9 Dec 1462; was buried in Bisham Priory, Berkshire, England.

  16. 32.  Richard Arundel Descendancy chart to this point (14.John3, 5.Eleanor2, 1.Henry1) was born in of Banstead, Surrey, England; died on 3 Jun 1419.

    Notes:

    Sheriff of Herefordshire 1404-05, 1407-08, 1412-13. Constable of Rochester castle, Kent, 1400-13. Constable of Bamborough castle, Northumberland, 1403.

    Richard married Alice before 1407. Alice died on 30 Aug 1436. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 55. Joan Arundel  Descendancy chart to this point was born about 1407; died before 1 Jul 1439.

  17. 33.  Joan Arundel Descendancy chart to this point (15.Richard3, 5.Eleanor2, 1.Henry1) was born about 1371; died on 14 Nov 1435; was buried in Black Friars, Herefordshire, England.

    Joan married William Beauchamp before 1390. William (son of Thomas de Beauchamp and Katherine de Mortimer) was born in of Feckenham, Worcestershire, England; died on 8 May 1411; was buried in Black Friars, Herefordshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 56. Joan Beauchamp  Descendancy chart to this point died on 3 Aug 1430; was buried in Mercer's Chapel, Cheapside, London, England.
    2. 57. Richard de Beauchamp  Descendancy chart to this point was born about 1397; died on 18 Mar 1422 in Meaux, Seine-et-Marne, Île-de-France, France.

  18. 34.  Elizabeth Fitz Alan Descendancy chart to this point (15.Richard3, 5.Eleanor2, 1.Henry1) was born about 1371; died on 8 Jul 1425.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Alternate birth: Abt 1372

    Notes:

    Also, confusingly, called Elizabeth de Bohun.

    Elizabeth married Thomas Mowbray in Jul 1384 in Arundel, Sussex, England. Thomas (son of John Mowbray and Elizabeth de Segrave) was born on 22 Mar 1368; died on 22 Sep 1399 in Venice, Veneto, Italy; was buried in Venice, Veneto, Italy. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 43. Margaret Mowbray  Descendancy chart to this point died before 18 Oct 1459.
    2. 44. Isabel Mowbray  Descendancy chart to this point died on 23 Sep 1452 in Gloucester Castle, Gloucestershire, England; was buried in Grey Friars, Gloucester, Gloucestershire, England.

    Elizabeth married Robert Goushill before 19 Aug 1401. Robert (son of Nicholas de Goushill) was born in of Hoveringham, Nottinghamshire, England; died on 21 Jul 1403 in Shrewsbury, Shropshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 58. Joan Goushill  Descendancy chart to this point was born about 1401; died before 27 Apr 1466.
    2. 59. Elizabeth Goushill  Descendancy chart to this point was born about 1402.

  19. 35.  Henry "Hotspur" Percy Descendancy chart to this point (16.Henry3, 6.Mary2, 1.Henry1) was born on 20 May 1364; died on 21 Jul 1403 in Shrewsbury, Shropshire, England.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Alternate birth: 30 May 1364

    Notes:

    The holder of many offices and titles, he was knighted by Edward III in April 1377 along with the future kings Richard II and Henry IV, who were almost exactly his age. Not long after the latter ascended the throne, Henry Percy went into open rebellion, and was slain at the battle of Shrewsbury. His body was buried at Whitchurch, Shropshire, but was disinterred two days later to be exhibited in Shrewsbury. The head was cut off and fixed onto one of the gates of York.

    Henry married Elizabeth Mortimer before 10 Dec 1379. Elizabeth (daughter of Edmund Mortimer and Philippe of Clarence) was born on 12 Feb 1371 in Usk, Monmouthshire, Wales; was christened on 16 Feb 1371; died on 20 Apr 1417. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 60. Elizabeth Percy  Descendancy chart to this point died on 26 Oct 1436; was buried in Staindrop, Durham, England.
    2. 61. Henry Percy  Descendancy chart to this point was born on 3 Feb 1393; died on 22 May 1455 in St. Albans Abbey, Hertfordshire, England; was buried in St. Albans Abbey, Hertfordshire, England.


 

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