Nielsen Hayden genealogy

Elizabeth Tilney

Female Abt 1442 - 1497  (~ 55 years)


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Generation: 1

  1. 1.  Elizabeth Tilney was born about 1442; died on 4 Apr 1497.

    Family/Spouse: Thomas Howard. Thomas (son of John Howard and Katherine de Moleyns) was born in 1443; died in 1507. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 2. Edmund Howard  Descendancy chart to this point was born between 1478 and 1480; died in Mar 1539.
    2. 3. Elizabeth Howard  Descendancy chart to this point was born about 1480; died on 3 Apr 1538.

    Elizabeth married Humphrey Bourchier after 11 Apr 1451. Humphrey (son of John Bourchier and Margery Berners) was born in of Massingham Parva, Norfolk, England; died on 14 Apr 1471 in Barnet, Hertfordshire, England; was buried in Chapel of St. Edmund and St. Thomas the Martyr, Westminster Abbey, London, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 4. Margaret Bourchier  Descendancy chart to this point died between 20 Aug 1551 and 21 Jun 1552 in Layton, Essex, England.
    2. 5. John Bourchier  Descendancy chart to this point was born about 1467 in of West Horsley, Surrey, England; died on 16 Mar 1533 in Calais, France; was buried in Calais, France.


Generation: 2

  1. 2.  Edmund Howard Descendancy chart to this point (1.Elizabeth1) was born between 1478 and 1480; died in Mar 1539.

    Notes:

    Described in the Oxford Dictionary of National Biography as "an impecunious younger son". Comptroller of Calais in 1531.

    Family/Spouse: Joyce Culpeper. Joyce (daughter of Richard Culpepper and Isabel Worsley) was born about 1480; died after 1527. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 6. Catherine Howard, Queen Consort of England  Descendancy chart to this point was born between 1518 and 1524; died on 13 Feb 1542 in Tower of London, London, England; was buried in Chapel of St. Peter ad Vincula, Tower of London, London, England.

  2. 3.  Elizabeth Howard Descendancy chart to this point (1.Elizabeth1) was born about 1480; died on 3 Apr 1538.

    Family/Spouse: Thomas Boleyn. Thomas (son of William Boleyn and Margaret Butler) was born about 1477 in Hever Castle, Hever, Kent, England; died on 12 Mar 1539; was buried in St. Peter's, Hever, Kent, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 7. Mary Boleyn  Descendancy chart to this point was born about 1499; died on 19 Jul 1543.
    2. 8. Anne Boleyn, Queen Consort of England  Descendancy chart to this point was born about 1500 in Blickling, Norfolk, England; died on 19 May 1536 in Tower Hill, London, England; was buried in Chapel of St. Peter ad Vincula, Tower of London, London, England.

  3. 4.  Margaret Bourchier Descendancy chart to this point (1.Elizabeth1) died between 20 Aug 1551 and 21 Jun 1552 in Layton, Essex, England.

    Notes:

    Margaret Bourchier was lady governess to the children of King Henry VIII of England, the future monarchs Mary I, Elizabeth I, and Edward VI, as well as the illegitimate Henry FitzRoy.

    Margaret married Thomas Bryan before 1495. Thomas (son of Thomas Bryan and Isabel) was born in of St. John, Hampshire, England; died between 1 Oct 1508 and 30 Jan 1518. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 9. Elizabeth Bryan  Descendancy chart to this point died between 21 May 1546 and 17 Jul 1546; was buried in St. Botolph's, Aldgate, London, England.

  4. 5.  John Bourchier Descendancy chart to this point (1.Elizabeth1) was born about 1467 in of West Horsley, Surrey, England; died on 16 Mar 1533 in Calais, France; was buried in Calais, France.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Alternate death: 19 Mar 1533, Calais, France

    Notes:

    2nd Baron Berners. Lieutenant of Calais from 1520 on. Chancellor of the Exchequer from 1524. On commission from Henry VIII he made English translations of Froissart's Chronicles, the Golden Book of Marcus Aurelius, the History of Arthur of Lyttel Brytaine, and the romance Huon of Bordeaux.

    Summoned to Parliament between 14 Oct 1495 and 9 Aug 1529.

    "Berners was not present at the Field of Cloth of Gold in 1520, as has been generally stated, but remained with the council in London." [Oxford Dictionary of National Biography]

    John married Katherine Howard before 13 May 1490. Katherine (daughter of John Howard and Margaret Chedworth) died on 12 Mar 1536. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 10. Jane Bourchier  Descendancy chart to this point died on 17 Feb 1562.


Generation: 3

  1. 6.  Catherine Howard, Queen Consort of England Descendancy chart to this point (2.Edmund2, 1.Elizabeth1) was born between 1518 and 1524; died on 13 Feb 1542 in Tower of London, London, England; was buried in Chapel of St. Peter ad Vincula, Tower of London, London, England.

    Notes:

    In one of the charges leading to her downfall, she was alleged to have failed to resist the advances of a gentleman of the king's privy chamber named Thomas Culpeper, who was himself beheaded at Tyburn on 10 Dec 1541, two months before her own execution. The Oxford Dictionary of National Biography article about Katherine Howard notes that "he was distantly related to Katherine on her mother's side, for they shared a Culpeper ancestor who had lived in the reign of Edward II." This would be true if the courtier were a son of any number of Culpepers of sixteenth-century Kent, virtually all of them descendants of Thomas Colepeper of Brenchley who died in 1309. But the ODNB confidently states that the courtier Thomas Culpeper was "the second of the three sons of Alexander Culpeper of Bedgebury, Kent (d. 1541), and his second wife, Constance Harper (née Chamberlain); his elder brother, also named Thomas, was a client of Thomas Cromwell." This piques our interest, because this Alexander Culpeper was a son of John Culpeper (~1430-1480) and his wife Agnes Gainsford, who are themselves direct ancestors of JTS and (probably) TNH, AP, and GFS.1, 2

    The problem is this: Alexander Culpeper of Bedgebury made his will on 20 May 1540, and died sometime in 1541 before 21 June, when his will was proved. His wife Constance made her will on 4 Oct 1541, after her husband's death. All of these events happened before the courtier Thomas Culpeper was accused, much less executed. And yet both wills name only one son named Thomas. Alexander's calls Thomas "myne eldist sonne" and mentions one other son, John. Constance's also names only two sons by Alexander, Thomas and John. (She had an additional son, George Harper, by her first marriage.)

    Constance's will was proved at London on 13 Nov 1542, so it's entirely possible that she lived past 10 Nov 1541, the day the courtier Thomas Culpepper was executed. And there is a codicil to Constance's will, undated, but it makes none of the adjustments one might expect if one of one's legatees had been beheaded at Tyburn since the main will was drawn up.

    Even more to the point, if backwoods gentry Alexander and Constance Culpeper had a son who was a fast-rising figure at the royal court, one would think he would at least be mentioned in one or both of their wills. Remember again that when both of these wills were drawn up, the courtier Thomas Culpeper had yet to be accused of any wrongdoing.

    Finally, the will of the Thomas Culpeper who was definitely a son of Alexander and Constance Culpeper, mentioned in both of their wills, is dated 6 Aug 1557; it was proved 20 Oct 1558, and he was buried at St. Mary's in Goudhurst on 13 May 1558. He was married twice, to Elizabeth Hawte in about 1522 and to Ellen Hendley in about 1540. He is obviously not the courtier who was executed in November 1541.

    Where does the claim about the courtier's parentage come from? Probably the 1592 Visitation of Kent. Specifically, the 1924 volume The Visitations of Kent, Taken in the Years 1574 and 1592 by Robert Cooke, Clarenceux, edited by W. Bruce Bannerman, part 2, London, 1924 (Harleian Society volume 75). "The present Volume contains the remaining portion of the letters, I-Z, of the second Visitation, in 1574, together with the third Visitation, made in 1592, based on a contemporary MS bearing the autograph of Percy, Viscount Strangford, London, 1816, with the addition, from other sources, of some further Pedigrees and Arms." We're uncertain what "contemporary MS" means in this context: an actual manuscript made by a herald in the 1590s, or not? And as to the "autograph of Percy, Viscount Strangford, London, 1816", we are doubtful about the mighty authenticating credibility emanating from the signature of Percy Clinton Sydney Smythe, 6th Viscount Strangford (1780-1855), whose career as a British diplomat went into an abrupt decline when, as ambassador to Russia in 1826, he was caught falsifying dispatches to the British government and revealing confidential documents to the Austrian ambassador in St. Petersburg. At any rate, these are the pertinent passages from the 1924 volume's representation of the 1592 visitation, all on page 92:

    Sr John Colepeper of Bedgebery aforsaide knight Sonne and heire to Walter married Agnes the daughter of . . . . . and by her hathe issue Sr Alexander Colepeper knighte his eldest Sonne […]

    Sr Alexander Colepeper of Bedgebery aforsaide knighte Sonne and heire to Sr John maried to his first wiffe Agnes Daughter to Roger Davye of Northfelde in the County of Kent Esquire and by her had issue Alys. After the saide Sr Alexander maried to his seconde wiffe Constance Daughter to Robert Chamberlein and wydowe of Harper, and her her had issue Thomas Colepeper his eldist Sonne, and Thomas Colepeper second Sonne, and John Colepeper thirde Sonne, Elizabeth maried to St Clere gent., Anne maried to Raulfe Molyns of Barkeshier, and Johan maried to Aldred ffitz James of Somersetshire Esquire, Margarett married to Phillippe Chowte gent and Katherin maried to Edwarde Barrett gent.

    Anne's husband was actually William Molyns, not Raulfe or Ralph. Johanna's husband was Alfred Fitzjames, not Aldred, but given the fluidity of late-medieval names he may well have gone by Aldred two or three times a week. At any rate, even stipulating that these passages represent a perfect copy of the original 1592 visitation, it remains that this information would have been taken down by the heralds from people reciting family history over fifty years after the deaths of Alexander and Constance Culpeper.

    We would like to know if the author of the ODNB essay about Katherine Howard, Retha M. Warnicke, has other sources that would indicate that the courtier Thomas Culpeper was in fact a son of Alexander and Constance. We would also like to know the source for the information that his stated older brother, also named Thomas, was "a client of Thomas Cromwell." In the absence of any such information, we're inclined to believe that this theory of the parentage of the courtier Thomas Culpeper is merely yet another example of the less-than-perfect reliability of visitation pedigrees.

    _____

    (1) Depending on whether TNH, AP, and GFS ancestor Joan Roberts was a daughter of her father Walter Roberts's second wife Isabel Culpepper, daughter of John Culpepper and Agnes Gainsford, as seems most probable, instead of his first wife, Margaret Penn. See Adrian Benjamin Burke, John Blythe Dobson, and Janet Chevally Wolfe, "The Exhurst Ancestry of the Stoughton Siblings of New England", The New England Historical and Genealogical Register 165:245, October 2011; 166:46, January 2012.

    (2) And possibly of PNH, if it's ever proved that his 9G-grandfather Henry Colepepper (d. 1675 in Virginia) was a son of his fellow Virginia emigrant John Culpeper (1637-1674), as has often been speculated. If this turned out to be the case, John Culpeper and Agnes Gainsford would be the most recent common ancestors of PNH and TNH.

    Catherine married Henry VIII, King of England on 28 Jul 1540 in Oatlands Palace, Surrey, England. Henry (son of Henry VII, King of England and lord of Ireland and Elizabeth of York, Queen Consort of England) was born on 28 Jun 1491 in Greenwich, Kent, England; died on 28 Jan 1547 in Hampton Court Palace, Richmond upon Thames, London, England; was buried in St. George's Chapel, Windsor, Berkshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]


  2. 7.  Mary Boleyn Descendancy chart to this point (3.Elizabeth2, 1.Elizabeth1) was born about 1499; died on 19 Jul 1543.

    Mary married William Carey in 1520. William was born about 1495; died on 22 Jun 1528. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 11. Katherine Carey  Descendancy chart to this point was born about 1524; died on 15 Jan 1569 in Hampton Court Palace, Richmond upon Thames, London, England; was buried in St. Edmund's Chapel, Westminster Abbey, Westminster, Middlesex, England.

  3. 8.  Anne Boleyn, Queen Consort of England Descendancy chart to this point (3.Elizabeth2, 1.Elizabeth1) was born about 1500 in Blickling, Norfolk, England; died on 19 May 1536 in Tower Hill, London, England; was buried in Chapel of St. Peter ad Vincula, Tower of London, London, England.

    Anne married Henry VIII, King of England in Jan 1533. Henry (son of Henry VII, King of England and lord of Ireland and Elizabeth of York, Queen Consort of England) was born on 28 Jun 1491 in Greenwich, Kent, England; died on 28 Jan 1547 in Hampton Court Palace, Richmond upon Thames, London, England; was buried in St. George's Chapel, Windsor, Berkshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 12. Elizabeth I, Queen of England and Ireland  Descendancy chart to this point was born on 7 Sep 1533 in Greenwich Palace, Kent, England; died on 24 Mar 1603 in Richmond Palace, Surrey, England; was buried in Westminster Abbey, Westminster, Middlesex, England.

  4. 9.  Elizabeth Bryan Descendancy chart to this point (4.Margaret2, 1.Elizabeth1) died between 21 May 1546 and 17 Jul 1546; was buried in St. Botolph's, Aldgate, London, England.

    Notes:

    Elizabeth Bryan was vice-chamberlain to Catherine of Aragon, an office also held by her father, and a reputed mistress of Henry VIII. Following her husband’s death, she was reduced to penury. Some of their former property eventually wound up in the Darcy family.

    Elizabeth married Nicholas Carew in Dec 1514. Nicholas (son of Richard Carew and Malyn Oxenbridge) was born before 1496; died on 3 Mar 1540 in Tower Hill, London, England; was buried in St. Botolph's, Aldgate, London, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 13. Mary Carew  Descendancy chart to this point was buried in St. Botolph's, Aldgate, London, England.

  5. 10.  Jane Bourchier Descendancy chart to this point (5.John2, 1.Elizabeth1) died on 17 Feb 1562.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Alternate death: 1561

    Notes:

    Or Joan.

    Family/Spouse: Edmund Knyvet. Edmund (son of Edmund Knyvet and Eleanor Tyrrell) was born in 1490 in of Ashwellthorpe, Norfolk, England; died on 1 May 1539; was buried in Ashwellthorpe, Norfolk, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 14. John Knyvet  Descendancy chart to this point was born about 1517 in of Ashwellthorpe, Norfolk, England; died before 1556.


Generation: 4

  1. 11.  Katherine Carey Descendancy chart to this point (7.Mary3, 3.Elizabeth2, 1.Elizabeth1) was born about 1524; died on 15 Jan 1569 in Hampton Court Palace, Richmond upon Thames, London, England; was buried in St. Edmund's Chapel, Westminster Abbey, Westminster, Middlesex, England.

    Katherine married Francis Knolles on 26 Apr 1540. Francis was born about 1512; died on 19 Jul 1596; was buried in Rotherfield Greys, Oxfordshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 15. Letitia Knolles  Descendancy chart to this point was born on 8 Nov 1543; died on 25 Dec 1634.
    2. 16. Anne Knolles  Descendancy chart to this point was born on 19 Jul 1555; died after 30 Aug 1608.

  2. 12.  Elizabeth I, Queen of England and Ireland Descendancy chart to this point (8.Anne3, 3.Elizabeth2, 1.Elizabeth1) was born on 7 Sep 1533 in Greenwich Palace, Kent, England; died on 24 Mar 1603 in Richmond Palace, Surrey, England; was buried in Westminster Abbey, Westminster, Middlesex, England.

  3. 13.  Mary Carew Descendancy chart to this point (9.Elizabeth3, 4.Margaret2, 1.Elizabeth1) was buried in St. Botolph's, Aldgate, London, England.

    Notes:

    Arthur Darcy and Mary Carew were both descendants of Edward III and Philippa of Hainault, he as a 6Xgreat-grandson and she as a 5Xgreat-granddaughter. By those descents they were, to one another, sixth cousins once removed. But in fact they were slightly more closely related than that: fifth cousins once removed by shared descent from Ralph de Greystoke and Katherine Clifford, and fifth cousins twice removed by shared descent from John de Welle and Maud de Ros.

    Family/Spouse: Arthur Darcy. Arthur (son of Thomas Darcy and Dowsabel Tempest) was born in of Brimham, Yorkshire, England; died on 3 Apr 1561; was buried in St. Botolph's, Aldgate, London, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 17. Henry Darcy  Descendancy chart to this point was born in of Brimham, Yorkshire, England.
    2. 18. Thomas Darcy  Descendancy chart to this point died on 6 Nov 1605.
    3. 19. Edward Darcy  Descendancy chart to this point was born about 1543 in of Dartford, Kent, England; died on 28 Oct 1612 in Dartford, Kent, England; was buried in St. Botolph's, Aldgate, London, England.

  4. 14.  John Knyvet Descendancy chart to this point (10.Jane3, 5.John2, 1.Elizabeth1) was born about 1517 in of Ashwellthorpe, Norfolk, England; died before 1556.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Alternate birth: of Plumstead, Norfolk, England
    • Alternate death: Bef 1561

    John married Agnes Harcourt about 1538. Agnes (daughter of John Harcourt and Margaret Barantyne) died in 1578. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 20. Abigail Knyvet  Descendancy chart to this point died on 15 Dec 1623; was buried in Wacton, Norfolk, England.


Generation: 5

  1. 15.  Letitia Knolles Descendancy chart to this point (11.Katherine4, 7.Mary3, 3.Elizabeth2, 1.Elizabeth1) was born on 8 Nov 1543; died on 25 Dec 1634.

    Family/Spouse: Walter Devereux. Walter (son of Richard Devereux and Dorothy Hastings) died in 1576. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 21. Penelope Devereux  Descendancy chart to this point was born about 1561; died about Jul 1607.

  2. 16.  Anne Knolles Descendancy chart to this point (11.Katherine4, 7.Mary3, 3.Elizabeth2, 1.Elizabeth1) was born on 19 Jul 1555; died after 30 Aug 1608.

    Anne married Thomas West on 19 Nov 1571. Thomas (son of William West and Elizabeth Strange) was born about 1556 in of Wherwell, Hampshire, England; died on 24 Mar 1602. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 22. Elizabeth West  Descendancy chart to this point died before 1640.
    2. 23. Thomas West, Governor of Virginia  Descendancy chart to this point was born on 9 Jul 1577 in of Thornwell, Wiltshire, England; died on 7 Jun 1618 in Port La Have, Nova Scotia.
    3. 24. Nathaniel West  Descendancy chart to this point was born on 30 Nov 1592; died before Feb 1624 in Virginia.

  3. 17.  Henry Darcy Descendancy chart to this point (13.Mary4, 9.Elizabeth3, 4.Margaret2, 1.Elizabeth1) was born in of Brimham, Yorkshire, England.

    Family/Spouse: Katherine Tyrwhit. Katherine (daughter of Robert Tyrwhit and Elizabeth Oxenbridge) died in 1567. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]


  4. 18.  Thomas Darcy Descendancy chart to this point (13.Mary4, 9.Elizabeth3, 4.Margaret2, 1.Elizabeth1) died on 6 Nov 1605.

    Family/Spouse: Elizabeth Conyers. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]


  5. 19.  Edward Darcy Descendancy chart to this point (13.Mary4, 9.Elizabeth3, 4.Margaret2, 1.Elizabeth1) was born about 1543 in of Dartford, Kent, England; died on 28 Oct 1612 in Dartford, Kent, England; was buried in St. Botolph's, Aldgate, London, England.

    Notes:

    Edward Darcy was Groom of the Privy Chamber to Elizabeth I, 1583-1603. He graduated from Trinity College, Cambridge in 1561, and was admitted at the Inner Temple in Nov 1561. Special ambassador to Francis, Duke of Anjou and William of Orange in 1583. Burgess (M.P.) for Truro, Cornwall, in 1584; justice of the peace in Kent from 1604 to his death.

    His lifelong cupidity appears to have been notable even by the standards of Elizabethan court society. From his entry in the History of Parliament: "In 1594 the attorney-general protested at the nomination of one Wiseman to the post of clerk of the outlawries, after Darcy had virtually put up the office for auction, and in 1600 the widow of Edward Denny petitioned against Darcy's attempt to obtain part of the proceeds of the sale of her late husband's office. He had little need, she wrote, 'to suck this small portion of her Majesty's favour from the hungry mouths of my children'. [...] His patent for searching and sealing leather, which he was granted in 1592 (or 1593), led him to commit 'such exactions and outrages as disquieted all England', and his privileges were first reduced (in 1595) and then (before May 1598) replaced by a new patent for the monopoly of importing and manufacturing playing cards." Sometime between then and 1602, Darcy sued Thomas Allin (also spelled Allain, Allein, Allen, etc.), haberdasher of London, for infringing on his playing-card patent. In what came to be regarded as a landmark case in English law, known to history as the "Case of Monopolies," the King's Bench ultimately ruled against Darcy, declaring his patent void because monopolies are ultimately damaging to the public good. The arguments set forth in the verdict were later much quoted in the various deliberations leading to the creation of modern antitrust and competition law.

    His loss in court can't have broken his stride too badly; he was knighted the next year, on 23 Apr 1603, and retired to live the comfortable life of a wealthy man.

    ——

    Edward Darcy (1543-1612) = Elizabeth Astley
    Robert Darcy = Grace Reddish
    Edward Darcy = Elizabeth Stanhope [1]
    Katherine Darcy (d. 1713) = Erasmus Phillips (d. 1697) [2] [3]
    Elizabeth Phillips (b. abt 1664) = John Shorter [4]
    Catherine Shorter (1682-1737) = Robert Walpole (1676-1745) [5]
    Horace Walpole (1717-1797)

    [1] Daughter of Philip Stanhope, 1st Earl of Chesterfield.

    [2] Erasmus Phillips and Katherine Darcy were parents of Sir John Phillips of Pembrokeshire, a leading Welsh social and religious reformer.

    [3] Through his mother, Elizabeth Dryden, Erasmus Phillips was a first cousin of the poet John Dryden, a second cousin once removed to Jonathan Swift, and a first cousin once removed to Mrs. Ann Marbury Hutchinson, the antinomian religious reformer who was famously cast out of the early Massachusetts Bay colony.

    [4] John Shorter was a son of John Shorter (1625-1688), Lord Mayor of London.

    [5] Robert Walpole is generally considered to have been the first Prime Minister of England in the modern sense.

    ——

    Edward Darcy (1543-1612) = Elizabeth Astley
    Catherine Darcy (1581-1646) = William West (b. 1575)
    Elizabeth West (1606-1669) = Francis Vane (1617-1680)
    Francis Vane (1643-1691) = Hannah Rushworth (1646-1705)
    Henry Vane (1669-1726) = Anne Scrope (1673-1721)
    Thomas Fane (1701-1871) = Elizabeth Swymmer (1708-1782)
    Mary Fane (1739-1809)= Charles Blair (b. 1735)
    Charles Blair (1776-1820)
    Thomas Richard Arthur Blair (1802-1867) = Frances Catherine Hare (1823-1867)
    Richard Walmesley Blair (1857-1939) = Ida Mabel Limouzin (1875-1943)
    Eric Blair (George Orwell) (1903-1950)

    Family/Spouse: Elizabeth Astley. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 25. Robert Darcy  Descendancy chart to this point was born in of Dartford, Kent, England; died before 1632.
    2. 26. Isabella Darcy  Descendancy chart to this point was born about 1600; died between 29 May 1668 and 4 Aug 1669.

  6. 20.  Abigail Knyvet Descendancy chart to this point (14.John4, 10.Jane3, 5.John2, 1.Elizabeth1) died on 15 Dec 1623; was buried in Wacton, Norfolk, England.

    Abigail married Martin Sedley in 1577. Martin (son of Martin Sedley and Elizabeth Mounteney) was born about 1531 in of Morley, Norfolk, England; died about 1609; was buried on 10 Feb 1610 in St. Peter's Chapel, Morley, Norfolk, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 27. Muriel Sedley  Descendancy chart to this point was born before 20 Apr 1583 in Morley, Norfolk, England; was christened on 20 Apr 1583 in St. Botolph's, Morley, Norfolk, England; died on 22 Aug 1661 in Letton, Norfolk, England; was buried in Letton, Norfolk, England.


Generation: 6

  1. 21.  Penelope Devereux Descendancy chart to this point (15.Letitia5, 11.Katherine4, 7.Mary3, 3.Elizabeth2, 1.Elizabeth1) was born about 1561; died about Jul 1607.

    Family/Spouse: Robert Rich. Robert (son of Robert Rich and Elizabeth Baldry) was born on 25 Dec 1559; died on 24 Mar 1619. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 28. Robert Rich  Descendancy chart to this point was born between May 1587 and Jun 1587; died on 19 Apr 1658.

  2. 22.  Elizabeth West Descendancy chart to this point (16.Anne5, 11.Katherine4, 7.Mary3, 3.Elizabeth2, 1.Elizabeth1) died before 1640.

    Notes:

    The Descendants of Dr. Nathaniel Saltonstall of Haverhill makes her a daughter of Thomas West, 3rd Baron de la Ware (1577-1618), royal governor of Virginia from 1610 to 1618, and the man after whom Delaware is named. This appears to be an error--he was her brother.

    Elizabeth married Richard Saltonstall before 5 Nov 1628. Richard (son of Samuel Saltonstall and Anne Ramsden) was born before 4 Apr 1586; was christened on 4 Apr 1586 in Rookes Hall, Highcliffe in Hipperholme, Halifax, Yorkshire, England; died before 25 Oct 1661 in Crayford, Kent, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]


  3. 23.  Thomas West, Governor of Virginia Descendancy chart to this point (16.Anne5, 11.Katherine4, 7.Mary3, 3.Elizabeth2, 1.Elizabeth1) was born on 9 Jul 1577 in of Thornwell, Wiltshire, England; died on 7 Jun 1618 in Port La Have, Nova Scotia.

    Notes:

    3rd Lord La Warr (or De la Warr), after whom the bay, river, and ultimately the state of Delaware are named.

    He was appointed governor-for-life and captain-general of the colony of Virginia on 28 Feb 1610, replacing the governing council of the colony under the presidency of Captain John Smith.


  4. 24.  Nathaniel West Descendancy chart to this point (16.Anne5, 11.Katherine4, 7.Mary3, 3.Elizabeth2, 1.Elizabeth1) was born on 30 Nov 1592; died before Feb 1624 in Virginia.

    Nathaniel married Frances Greville in 1621 in Virginia. Frances died before 10 May 1633. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]


  5. 25.  Robert Darcy Descendancy chart to this point (19.Edward5, 13.Mary4, 9.Elizabeth3, 4.Margaret2, 1.Elizabeth1) was born in of Dartford, Kent, England; died before 1632.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Alternate death: Bef 1631

    Family/Spouse: Grace Reddish. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 29. Edward Darcy  Descendancy chart to this point was born about 1610 in of Dartford, Kent, England.

  6. 26.  Isabella Darcy Descendancy chart to this point (19.Edward5, 13.Mary4, 9.Elizabeth3, 4.Margaret2, 1.Elizabeth1) was born about 1600; died between 29 May 1668 and 4 Aug 1669.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Alternate death: 1669, London, England

    Notes:

    Her second husband was the Rev. Sydrach Simpson, Master of Pembroke Hall at the University of Cambridge.

    Isabella married John Launce about 1619. John (son of Robert Launce and Susan Tubb) was born about 1597 in of Penair in St. Clement, Cornwall, England; died before 25 Jun 1635; was buried on 25 Jun 1635 in St. Clement, Cornwall, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 30. Mary Launce  Descendancy chart to this point was born about 1625; died on 9 Mar 1710 in Watertown, Middlesex, Massachusetts.

  7. 27.  Muriel Sedley Descendancy chart to this point (20.Abigail5, 14.John4, 10.Jane3, 5.John2, 1.Elizabeth1) was born before 20 Apr 1583 in Morley, Norfolk, England; was christened on 20 Apr 1583 in St. Botolph's, Morley, Norfolk, England; died on 22 Aug 1661 in Letton, Norfolk, England; was buried in Letton, Norfolk, England.

    Muriel married Brampton Gurdon on 8 Jul 1606 in St. Peter's, Morley, Norfolk, England. Brampton (son of John Gurdon and Amy Brampton) was born in 1566 in of Assington, Suffolk, England; died before 2 Apr 1650; was buried on 2 Apr 1650 in Assington, Suffolk, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 31. Muriel Gurdon  Descendancy chart to this point was born about 1613; died on 21 Apr 1688 in Hulme, Lancashire, England; was buried on 25 Apr 1688 in St. James' Church, Didsbury, Lancashire, England.


Generation: 7

  1. 28.  Robert Rich Descendancy chart to this point (21.Penelope6, 15.Letitia5, 11.Katherine4, 7.Mary3, 3.Elizabeth2, 1.Elizabeth1) was born between May 1587 and Jun 1587; died on 19 Apr 1658.

    Notes:

    2nd Earl of Warwick.

    From Donald Lines Jacobus(citation details below):

    The second Earl of Warwick is known to history for his activity in forwarding the American colonies. He also engaged in privateering. He was one of the original members of the com- pany for the plantation of the Somers Islands or Bermudas (29 June 1614). He was on the Couneil of the New England Company, 3 Nov. 1620, and on the Council of the Virginia Company, 1624. He was signatory of the Patent (1 June 1621) under which Plymouth Colony existed for the first eight years; and as president of the New England Company signed the second Patent (13 Jan. 1630) to William Bradford. His influence procured the Patent for the Massachusetts Bay Colony (19 Mar. 1628). On 19 Mar. 1632, Warwick granted to Lord Say, Lord Brooke, John Hampden and others, the old patent under which Saybrook was established.

    Under the Long Parliament Warwick was appointed Lord High Admiral of England, and head of the commission for the governing of the colonies. In the latter capacity, Warwick granted to Roger Williams the Patent incorporating Providence Plantations. He intervened with the Massachusetts government on behalf of Samuel Gorton, who named his settlement Warwick (Rhode Island) in honor of the Earl. He was a liberal Puritan, and a friend to Puritan clergymen. On 4 Nov. 1645, he issued a declaration establishing freedom of worship in Bermuda. A parish in that place was renamed Warwick for him.


  2. 29.  Edward Darcy Descendancy chart to this point (25.Robert6, 19.Edward5, 13.Mary4, 9.Elizabeth3, 4.Margaret2, 1.Elizabeth1) was born about 1610 in of Dartford, Kent, England.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Alternate birth: of Newhall, Derbyshire, England

    Edward married Elizabeth Stanhope after 1634. Elizabeth (daughter of Philip Stanhope) died about 1683. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 32. Katherine Darcy  Descendancy chart to this point was born about 1641; died on 15 Nov 1713.

  3. 30.  Mary Launce Descendancy chart to this point (26.Isabella6, 19.Edward5, 13.Mary4, 9.Elizabeth3, 4.Margaret2, 1.Elizabeth1) was born about 1625; died on 9 Mar 1710 in Watertown, Middlesex, Massachusetts.

    Notes:

    One of AP's two proven gateway ancestors.

    Cotton Mather, in Magnalia Christi Americana, called Mary Launce, second wife of the Rev. John Sherman, a "young gentlewoman [...] a Person of good Education, and Reputation, and honorably descended," whose mother was "daughter to the Lord Darcy, who was Earl of Rivers." She certainly was not, and in his pioneering 1860-64 Genealogical Dictionary of the First Settlers of New England, James Savage took delight at exercising his well-known animus against Mather, who "tells of this wife calling her mother daughter of Darcy, Earl Rivers, one of the Popish Counsellors of Charles I who had no daughter that married a Launce." Savage continues: "If [Mary Launce Sherman] did give [her husband] these myths of her noble descent [...] either she was insane, which he had not sanity enough to discover, or she was irreverently playing on his bottomless credulity." It was left to the great Donald Lines Jacobus, founder of the twentieth-century "Jacobus School" of skeptical, fact-based genealogy, to point out, in a 1944 article, "The Family of Rev. John Sherman" (citation details below), that Mary Launce's mother really was a Darcy, albeit one of the Darcy family of Kent. Isabella Darcy of London, daughter of Sir Edward Darcy, a confidant and ally of Elizabeth I, first married John Launce of Cornwall and, secondly, the Rev. Sydrach Simpson, master of Pembroke Hall at Cambridge University. Her 1668 will names, with others, her sons James Launce and Darcy Launce, and her daughter Mary Sherman. In a subsequent article, "The Darcy Ancestry of Mrs. John Sherman" (citation details below), Jacobus put forth further proofs of Mary Launce's parentage, calling it a "perfect chain of evidence" and remarking that "Few English lines of early colonists are so thoroughly proved."

    Descendants of the Rev. John Sherman and Mary Launce include Norman Rockwell, Declaration of Independence signer Robert Treat Paine, and the 68th governor of Massachusetts, William Weld.

    Regarding the date of her death, the Early New England Families Study Project (citation details below) states only that she "[d]ied probably at Watertown between 15 October 1705 and 24 December 1712. She was living on 20 October 1704, when she acknowledged a deed." But Watertown records (citation details below) clearly state "ms Mary Sherman (widow of mr. John Sherman Late: Rd: pastor of the church in watertown) deceast march : 9 : 1709/10".

    Mary married Rev. John Sherman about 1647. John (son of Edmund Sherman and Grace Makin) was born on 26 Dec 1613 in Dedham, Essex, England; was christened on 4 Jan 1614 in Dedham, Essex, England; died on 8 Aug 1685 in Watertown, Middlesex, Massachusetts; was buried in East Watertown, Middlesex, Massachusetts. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 33. Rev. James Sherman  Descendancy chart to this point was born about 1651; died on 3 Mar 1718 in Sudbury, Middlesex, Massachusetts.

  4. 31.  Muriel Gurdon Descendancy chart to this point (27.Muriel6, 20.Abigail5, 14.John4, 10.Jane3, 5.John2, 1.Elizabeth1) was born about 1613; died on 21 Apr 1688 in Hulme, Lancashire, England; was buried on 25 Apr 1688 in St. James' Church, Didsbury, Lancashire, England.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Alternate death: 22 Apr 1688, Hulme, Lancashire, England
    • Alternate death: Bef 25 Apr 1688

    Notes:

    One of JTS's eleven proven "gateway ancestors."

    She went to New England with he husband in 1635, but by 1643 it was evident that colonial life was taking a serious toll on her health. On 10 May 1643 Richard Saltonstall was granted permission to leave the Massachusetts General Court due to her illness. They returned to England late in 1645; he then went immediately back to New England.

    "There is no evidence that Muriel Saltonstall was ever in New England again. Henry Newcome saw the Saltonstalls at Hulme in Lancashire on 19 June 1667, and reported that she was very weak. She died in 1688. Newcome preached her funeral sermon at Didsbury. Muriel Saltonstall's dislike of New England apparently extended to a desire that her portrait should not be sent to Massachusetts after her death." [Abandoning America, citation details below.]

    Muriel married Maj. Richard Saltonstall on 4 Jul 1633 in All Hallows, Honey Lane, London, England. Richard (son of Richard Saltonstall and Grace Kaye) was born before 1 Oct 1610; was christened on 1 Oct 1610 in All Hallows', Almondbury, Yorkshire, England; died on 29 Apr 1694 in Hulme, Lancaster, England; was buried on 2 May 1694 in St. James', Didsbury, Lancashire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 34. Nathaniel Saltonstall  Descendancy chart to this point was born about 1639 in Ipswich, Essex, Massachusetts; died on 21 May 1707 in Haverhill, Essex, Massachusetts.


Generation: 8

  1. 32.  Katherine Darcy Descendancy chart to this point (29.Edward7, 25.Robert6, 19.Edward5, 13.Mary4, 9.Elizabeth3, 4.Margaret2, 1.Elizabeth1) was born about 1641; died on 15 Nov 1713.

    Katherine married Erasmus Phillips about 1 Sep 1660. Erasmus (son of Richard Phillips and Elizabeth Dryden) was born in of Picton Castle, Pembrokeshire, Wales; died on 18 Jan 1697. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 35. Elizabeth Phillips  Descendancy chart to this point was born about 1664.

  2. 33.  Rev. James Sherman Descendancy chart to this point (30.Mary7, 26.Isabella6, 19.Edward5, 13.Mary4, 9.Elizabeth3, 4.Margaret2, 1.Elizabeth1) was born about 1651; died on 3 Mar 1718 in Sudbury, Middlesex, Massachusetts.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Alternate birth: 1645

    Notes:

    Minister at Sudbury, Massachusetts, Elizabethtown, New Jersey, and Salem, Massachusetts.

    James married Mary Walker on 13 May 1680 in Sudbury, Middlesex, Massachusetts. Mary (daughter of Thomas Walker and Mary Stone) was born on 9 Aug 1661 in Boston, Suffolk, Massachusetts; died after 11 Mar 1709. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 36. Dr. John Sherman  Descendancy chart to this point was born on 20 Nov 1683 in Sudbury, Middlesex, Massachusetts; died on 28 Nov 1774 in Brimfield, Hampden, Massachusetts.

  3. 34.  Nathaniel Saltonstall Descendancy chart to this point (31.Muriel7, 27.Muriel6, 20.Abigail5, 14.John4, 10.Jane3, 5.John2, 1.Elizabeth1) was born about 1639 in Ipswich, Essex, Massachusetts; died on 21 May 1707 in Haverhill, Essex, Massachusetts.

    Nathaniel married Elizabeth Ward on 28 Dec 1663 in Haverhill, Essex, Massachusetts. Elizabeth (daughter of Rev. John Ward and Alice) was born on 1 Apr 1647 in Haverhill, Essex, Massachusetts; died on 29 Apr 1741 in Haverhill, Essex, Massachusetts. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 37. Gurdon Saltonstall, Governor of Connecticut  Descendancy chart to this point was born before 27 Mar 1666; was christened on 27 Mar 1666 in Haverhill, Essex, Massachusetts; died on 20 Sep 1724 in New London, New London, Connecticut.
    2. 38. Elizabeth Saltonstall  Descendancy chart to this point was born on 17 Sep 1668; died on 8 Jul 1726 in Boston, Suffolk, Massachusetts.